GB2122418A - Light emitting semi conductor device - Google Patents

Light emitting semi conductor device Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2122418A
GB2122418A GB08309856A GB8309856A GB2122418A GB 2122418 A GB2122418 A GB 2122418A GB 08309856 A GB08309856 A GB 08309856A GB 8309856 A GB8309856 A GB 8309856A GB 2122418 A GB2122418 A GB 2122418A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
light emitting
semiconductor device
hole
emitting semiconductor
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB08309856A
Other versions
GB8309856D0 (en
GB2122418B (en
Inventor
Yasushi Sakakibara
Etsuji Oomura
Ryoichi Hirano
Hirofumi Namizaki
Wataru Suzaki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Publication of GB8309856D0 publication Critical patent/GB8309856D0/en
Publication of GB2122418A publication Critical patent/GB2122418A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2122418B publication Critical patent/GB2122418B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/36Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes
    • H01L33/38Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes with a particular shape
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4204Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4219Mechanical fixtures for holding or positioning the elements relative to each other in the couplings; Alignment methods for the elements, e.g. measuring or observing methods especially used therefor
    • G02B6/4228Passive alignment, i.e. without a detection of the degree of coupling or the position of the elements
    • G02B6/423Passive alignment, i.e. without a detection of the degree of coupling or the position of the elements using guiding surfaces for the alignment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/58Optical field-shaping elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Led Devices (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

A light emitting semi-conductor device including an electrode 2 formed on a crystal portion, and a thick lamination layer 7 formed on the electrode 2. A hole 8 is formed in the lamination layer 7 and electrode 2 but does not extend into the surface of the crystal portion, the hole 8 receiving and positioning a spherical lens element 5 inserted thereinto. <IMAGE>

Description

SPECIFICATION Light emitting semiconductor device BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to a light emitting semiconductor device having a spherical lens which is readily manufactured.
A conventional light emitting semiconductor device is illustrated in section in Fig. 1. Reference numeral 1 designates a light emitting region, 2 and 3; ohmic electrodes for carrying current to this device; 5; a spherical lens, 4; a hole for positioning the spherical lens immediately above the light emitting region, and 6; a resin for fixing the spherical lens.
In the conventional device, the spherical lens is fixed immediately above the light emitting region by adjusting the position thereof to efficiently couple an optical fiber to light emitted from the light emitting region. Furthermore, the hole 4 is formed immediately above the light emitting region 1 by etching a crystal constituting this semiconductor device.
Therefore, positional adjustment of the spherical lens is automatically effected when the lens 5 is fixed in the hole 4 with the resin 6.
The conventional device has disadvantages as follows: The manufacture of this light emitting semiconductor device requires much time in the etching of the hole 4 for mounting the spherical lens 5 and in the control of the etching length of the hole 4. Manufacturing reliability is lowered due to the formation of the hole in the crystal.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION This invention is provided to eliminate the foregoing drawbacks. An object of this invention is to provide a novel light emitting semiconductor device which is readily manufactured by fixing the spherical lens in a hole formed in an electrode and a metal lamination of the light emitting semiconductor element.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a sectional view showing a conventional light emitting semiconductor device; and Figure 2 is a sectional view showing a light emitting semiconductor device according to one embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PRE FERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 2. In Fig. 2, corresponding parts are numbered identically to those in Fig. 1.
Reference numeral 7 designates a plating having a thickness of about several jum to 10 ym which is thickly laminated on the electrode 2; and 8, a hole formed in the electrode 2 and the plating 7. In this embodiment, the hole 8 is formed immediately above the light emitting region 1 in the lamination of the plating 7 having a thickness of about several ym to 10 zm and the electrode 2.
According to the above embodiment, in the hole 8 formed by the plating 7, the spherical lens 5 is fixed by a resin 6, at a position immediately above the light emitting region 1, so that the device can be high-efficiently coupled to the optical fiber.
Further, it is unnecessary to form a hole in the semiconductor crystal by etching, whereby a lowering of the reliability accompanying formation of the hole in the crystal is avoided.
Therefore, number of the process steps is reduced and the manufacture of the device is readily accomplished.
In the embodiment described above, the hole 8 for automatic positional adjustment of the spherical lens 5 is formed in the electrode 2 and the laminated plating 7 thereon. However, another metal layer may be employed as the plating 7 to achieve the same effect.
As described above, a spherical lens is fixed into a hole formed in the metal lamination on the electrode of the light emitting semiconductor device so that positioning of the spherical lens is automatically effected immediately above the light emitting region of the light emitting semiconductor device. Therefore, the reliability of the completed light emitting semiconductor device is improved in addition to facilitating the manufacture thereof.

Claims (8)

1. A light emitting semiconductor device comprising: a lamination layer formed on an electrode of said light emitting semiconductor device; a hole formed in said lamination; and a spherical lens fixed in said hole.
2. A light emitting semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said spherical lens is fixed in said hole by means of a resin.
3. A light emitting semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lamination layer comprises a metal plating.
4. A light emitting semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lamination layer comprises a metallic layer of a metal other than that forming said electrode.
5. A light emitting semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said hole is formed in both said electrode and said lamination layer.
6. A light emitting semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, said device further including a cyrstal portion underlying said electrode, said hole extending only to the surface of said crystal portion.
7. A light emitting semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, said lamination layer being formed to a thickness of several ym to 10 ym.
8. A light-emitting semi-conductor device substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to Fig. 2 of the accompanying drawings.
GB08309856A 1982-04-16 1983-04-12 Light emitting semi conductor device Expired GB2122418B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5643182U JPS58158460U (en) 1982-04-16 1982-04-16 semiconductor light emitting device

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8309856D0 GB8309856D0 (en) 1983-05-18
GB2122418A true GB2122418A (en) 1984-01-11
GB2122418B GB2122418B (en) 1986-08-06

Family

ID=13026896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08309856A Expired GB2122418B (en) 1982-04-16 1983-04-12 Light emitting semi conductor device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58158460U (en)
GB (1) GB2122418B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0230336A1 (en) * 1986-01-24 1987-07-29 Philips Composants Optoelectronic device for surface mounting
GB2276493B (en) * 1993-03-23 1996-12-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Semiconductor laser device array, semiconductor laser device and production method therefore
US20220190557A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-16 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Light emitting device, manufacturing method, and waveguide structure

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112864298A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-28 厦门市信达光电科技有限公司 Small-angle LED packaging structure and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0021352A1 (en) * 1979-06-19 1981-01-07 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Light-driven semiconductor device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0021352A1 (en) * 1979-06-19 1981-01-07 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Light-driven semiconductor device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0230336A1 (en) * 1986-01-24 1987-07-29 Philips Composants Optoelectronic device for surface mounting
FR2593930A1 (en) * 1986-01-24 1987-08-07 Radiotechnique Compelec OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR SURFACE MOUNTING
GB2276493B (en) * 1993-03-23 1996-12-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Semiconductor laser device array, semiconductor laser device and production method therefore
US20220190557A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-16 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Light emitting device, manufacturing method, and waveguide structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8309856D0 (en) 1983-05-18
JPS58158460U (en) 1983-10-22
GB2122418B (en) 1986-08-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
746 Register noted 'licences of right' (sect. 46/1977)

Effective date: 19951108

PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19960412