GB2110517A - Gelled milk compositions - Google Patents
Gelled milk compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2110517A GB2110517A GB08233962A GB8233962A GB2110517A GB 2110517 A GB2110517 A GB 2110517A GB 08233962 A GB08233962 A GB 08233962A GB 8233962 A GB8233962 A GB 8233962A GB 2110517 A GB2110517 A GB 2110517A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- milk
- gum
- gelled
- composition
- milk composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/152—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives
- A23C9/154—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives containing thickening substances, eggs or cereal preparations; Milk gels
- A23C9/1544—Non-acidified gels, e.g. custards, creams, desserts, puddings, shakes or foams, containing eggs or thickening or gelling agents other than sugar; Milk products containing natural or microbial polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Milk products containing nutrient fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/269—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of microbial origin, e.g. xanthan or dextran
- A23L29/27—Xanthan not combined with other microbial gums
Abstract
A UHT processed physically stable milk composition comprises the following by weight: Milk 80-94.1% Sugar 5-10% Dried Fat Emulsion 0-10% Modified Starch 0.5-3% Iota-carrageenan 0.15-0.5% Xanthan gum 0-0.5% and either 0-0.2% locust bean gum or 0-0.2% guar gum and 0-0.5% gelatin, and optionally flavouring, colouring and sweeteners the minimum proportion of gum blend being 0.1%.
Description
SPECIFICATION
Gelled milk compositions
This invention relates to gelled milk compositions, such as gelled milk desserts.
So-called "instant" milk pudding powders have long been available for the preparation of puddings by stirring powder into the milk. Such powders generally contain pregelatinized starch, sugar, gelling agent, and flavouring and colouring.
Although these instant products are popular there has been an increasing market for ready-toeat milk puddings, either chilled or refrigerated.
Vegetable and/or microbial gums, together with carrageenan, have been employed as gelling agents for this category of products. Such gums and carrageenan are well known and are described in the literature, for instance in the "Handbook of Food Additives" published by the
Chemical Rubber Company.
British Patent Specifications No. 1220696 and 1220838 disclose essentially a thickening system, but also containing carrageenan and locust bean gum in small quantities. United States
Specification No. 4242367 discloses the use of a particular composition of guar gum, xanthan gum, carrageenan and locust bean gum as a stabilizing agent for milk shakes and soft frozen desserts, which remain stable for about ten days.
Heretofore gelled milk compositions, such as those referred to above, have suffered from the disadvantage that they have a limited shelf-life, even if sterile and stored under refrigeration, due to undesirable syneresis (the separation of liquid) and changes in texture. Such compositions are inconvenient to distributors and retailers as well as to the housewife since they require refrigeration and/or have a short "sell by" date.
The present invention, therefore, sets out to provide a shelf-stable, ready to eat, gelled milk composition which combines the convenience of previous gelled milk compositions with a longer shelf-life more characteristic of sterilised milk products.
According to the present invention there is provided a UHT processed physically stable gelled milk composition comprising the following by weight:
Milk 80-94.1% Sugar 5-10% Dried Fat emulsion 010% Modified Starch 0.53% lota-carrageenan 0.150.5% Xanthan gum 00.5% and either 00.2% locust bean gum or 00.2% guar gum and 00.5% gelatin, and optionally flavouring, colouring and sweeteners the minimum proportion of gum blend being 0.1%.
The preferred modified starch is modified waxy maize starch. Carrageenans, other than iotacarrageenan, such as kappa-carrageenan, cannot be effectively used in the composition of this invention. The combination of gums and carrageenan provides the required gel structure and water-binding capacity, in the UHT product.
By "milk" is meant liquid milk, preferably pasteurized milk, but skim milk may also be used, or skim milk powder or dried milk powder made up to liquid milk concentration. The preferred sugar is sucrose, but other carbohydrate materials, such as corn syrup solids may also be used.
The composition may be prepared by blending the powder ingredients and dispersing them in whole pasteurized milk. The dispersion is then homogenized, UHT processed and asceptically packet in sealed plastic laminated containers having good barrier properties against light, moisture and oxygen, or other suitable containers, such as cans in conventional manner. The composition is desirably cooled to 200C before packing, and during cooling may be aerated by injection of oxygen-free nitrogen. The finished products sets as a relatively stiff gel. The UHT processing of the composition, and particularly of the modified starch therein, provides stability and the desired texture. The fat also contributes to thickening.
The product has stability against physical changes (e.g. free of synersis and changes that would otherwise result from micro-organisms), so that a shelf-life of some six months at a temperature of 200C or less is provided.
The invention is illustrated by the following
Examples in which the proportions are given in percentages by weight.
EXAMPLE A
Milk 82.2%
Pulverised Sugar 9.0%
Spray dried fat 7.4%
Emulsion
Modified waxy-maize 1.0%
Starch (E 1442)
lota-carrageenan 0.20%
Xanthan gum 0.10% Locust Bean Gum 0.10% 100.00% Conventional colouring and flavouring may be added to provide a composition comprising, in one embodiment 0.004% colouring flavouring.
EXAMPLE B
Milk 82.2%
Pulverised Sugar 8.85%
Spray Dried fat 7.30%
Emulsion
Modified waxy-maize 1.00%
Starch (E 1442)
iota-carrageenan 0.30%
Xanthan gum 0.05% Guar Gum 0.05%
(high viscosity)
Gelatin 0.25% 100.00% Conventional colouring and flavouring may be added to provide a composition comprising, in one embodiment, 0.004% colouring and 0.048% flavouring.
Claims (5)
1. A UHT processed physically stable gelled milk composition comprising the following by weight:
Milk 80-94.1% Sugar 5r-10%
Dried Fat 0-10%
Emulsion
Modified Starch 0.53% lota-carrageenan 0.15-0.5%
Xanthan gum 00.5% and either 0-0.2% locust bean gum or 0--0.2% guar gum and 0--0.5% gelatin, and optionally flavouring, colouring and sweeteners the minimum proportion of gum blend being 0.1%.
2. A gelled milk composition as claimed in claim 1 wherein the modified starch is waxy-maize starch.
3. A gelled milk composition as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the sugar is sucrose.
4. A gelled milk composition as described in either one of the foregoing Examples.
5. A method of making a gelled milk composition as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the ingredients other than milk are blended and then dispersed in the milk, and the dispersion is homogenised, UHT processed and aseptically packed in sealed containers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB08233962A GB2110517B (en) | 1981-12-04 | 1982-11-29 | Gelled milk compositions |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8136702 | 1981-12-04 | ||
GB08233962A GB2110517B (en) | 1981-12-04 | 1982-11-29 | Gelled milk compositions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2110517A true GB2110517A (en) | 1983-06-22 |
GB2110517B GB2110517B (en) | 1985-07-10 |
Family
ID=26281462
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB08233962A Expired GB2110517B (en) | 1981-12-04 | 1982-11-29 | Gelled milk compositions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2110517B (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2137066A (en) * | 1983-03-04 | 1984-10-03 | Grove Turkeys Ltd | Heat stable emulsion and its use in a poultry product |
FR2552307A1 (en) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-03-29 | Gervais Danone Sa | IMPROVEMENTS IN FOOD PRODUCTION COMPOSITIONS SUCH AS LACT DESSERTS IN PARTICULAR |
FR2590122A1 (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-05-22 | Gel Dor | PULVERULENT FOOD COMPOSITION BASED ON FAT AND GELLING AGENTS, COATING PRODUCTS AND BAKED SUCCEDANES RESULTING FROM COOKING AQUEOUS EMULSIONS CONTAINING THE SAME |
FR2603166A1 (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-03-04 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | CHOCOLATE MILK |
FR2644983A1 (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-10-05 | Pierre Coquin | Food products especially long-life beverages and desserts and their production |
FR2656773A1 (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1991-07-12 | Sanofi Sa | STABILIZING AND EMULSIFIABLE COMPOSITION FOR THE PREPARATION OF SPREADING PASTES FROZEN IN FAT. |
FR2660527A2 (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1991-10-11 | Coquin Pierre | Long-life foodstuffs, especially beverages and desserts, and their production |
WO1994004037A1 (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1994-03-03 | Unilever N.V. | Bakery custard |
FR2699370A1 (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-06-24 | Cedilac Sa | Prepn. of long-life milk for infants, by heating, thickening with carob - guar, carrageen or pectins, homogenisation, UHT treatment, and sterile packaging |
FR2730607A1 (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1996-08-23 | Cedilac Sa | LIQUID PREPARATION FOR A CEREAL-BASED FOOD PRODUCT |
WO1997025874A1 (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 1997-07-24 | Zott Gmbh & Co. | Pasty milk-based food products |
AU770560B2 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2004-02-26 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Hydrocolloid confectionery |
EP1415542A1 (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2004-05-06 | Campina B.V. | Ice-cream dessert material and method for the preparation thereof |
ES2370797A1 (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-12-22 | Jose Luis Gomez Cerviño | Procedure for obtaining a pastry cream. Product obtained from it and its use in pastry. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
1982
- 1982-11-29 GB GB08233962A patent/GB2110517B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2137066A (en) * | 1983-03-04 | 1984-10-03 | Grove Turkeys Ltd | Heat stable emulsion and its use in a poultry product |
FR2552307A1 (en) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-03-29 | Gervais Danone Sa | IMPROVEMENTS IN FOOD PRODUCTION COMPOSITIONS SUCH AS LACT DESSERTS IN PARTICULAR |
EP0139570A1 (en) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-05-02 | Compagnie Gervais-Danone | Topping compositions for foodstuffs such as dairy desserts |
FR2590122A1 (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-05-22 | Gel Dor | PULVERULENT FOOD COMPOSITION BASED ON FAT AND GELLING AGENTS, COATING PRODUCTS AND BAKED SUCCEDANES RESULTING FROM COOKING AQUEOUS EMULSIONS CONTAINING THE SAME |
EP0228319A1 (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-07-08 | GEL'DOR Société anonyme | Pulverulent food composition based on fatty material and gelling agents, and coating products and bacon slice substitutes resulting from cooking aqueous emulsions containing the same |
FR2603166A1 (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-03-04 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | CHOCOLATE MILK |
EP0259203A2 (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-03-09 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Chocolate milk |
EP0259203A3 (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-12-28 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Chocolate milk |
AU610515B2 (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1991-05-23 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Chocolate milk |
US5066508A (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1991-11-19 | Rhone- Poulenc Chimie | Homogeneous, storage-stable chocolate milk comestibles and process of making |
FR2660527A2 (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1991-10-11 | Coquin Pierre | Long-life foodstuffs, especially beverages and desserts, and their production |
FR2644983A1 (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-10-05 | Pierre Coquin | Food products especially long-life beverages and desserts and their production |
US5126161A (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1992-06-30 | Sanofi | Stabilizing and emulsifying composition for the preparation of low-fat spreads |
EP0437403A1 (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1991-07-17 | Elf Sanofi | Stabilizing and emulsifying composition for preparing low-fat spreads |
FR2656773A1 (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1991-07-12 | Sanofi Sa | STABILIZING AND EMULSIFIABLE COMPOSITION FOR THE PREPARATION OF SPREADING PASTES FROZEN IN FAT. |
WO1994004037A1 (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1994-03-03 | Unilever N.V. | Bakery custard |
US5360625A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1994-11-01 | Unilever Patent Holdings B.V. | Bakery custard |
FR2699370A1 (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-06-24 | Cedilac Sa | Prepn. of long-life milk for infants, by heating, thickening with carob - guar, carrageen or pectins, homogenisation, UHT treatment, and sterile packaging |
EP0611525A1 (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-08-24 | Compagnie Europeenne De Diffusion De Produits Lactes - Cedilac Sa | Process for preparing a liquid ready to use infant milk with long conservation and anti-regurgitation properties and milk thereby obtained |
US5429837A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1995-07-04 | Compagnie Europeenne De Diffusion De Produits Laitiers Cedilac Sa | Manufacture of anti-regurgitant milk for infants |
EP0728416A2 (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1996-08-28 | Compagnie Europeenne De Diffusion De Produits Lactes - Cedilac Sa | Liquid preparation for a cereal-based foodstuff |
FR2730607A1 (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1996-08-23 | Cedilac Sa | LIQUID PREPARATION FOR A CEREAL-BASED FOOD PRODUCT |
EP0728416A3 (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1996-09-04 | Cedilac Sa | |
WO1997025874A1 (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 1997-07-24 | Zott Gmbh & Co. | Pasty milk-based food products |
EA000779B1 (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 2000-04-24 | Цотт Гмбх Унд Ко. | Pasty milk-based food product |
CN1073813C (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 2001-10-31 | 佐特有限公司 | Pasty milk-based food products |
AU770560B2 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2004-02-26 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Hydrocolloid confectionery |
EP1415542A1 (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2004-05-06 | Campina B.V. | Ice-cream dessert material and method for the preparation thereof |
NL1021834C2 (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2004-07-01 | Campina Bv | Ice-cream dessert material and process for its preparation. |
ES2370797A1 (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-12-22 | Jose Luis Gomez Cerviño | Procedure for obtaining a pastry cream. Product obtained from it and its use in pastry. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2110517B (en) | 1985-07-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19961129 |