GB2076420B - Electrically conductive compostions - Google Patents

Electrically conductive compostions

Info

Publication number
GB2076420B
GB2076420B GB8116028A GB8116028A GB2076420B GB 2076420 B GB2076420 B GB 2076420B GB 8116028 A GB8116028 A GB 8116028A GB 8116028 A GB8116028 A GB 8116028A GB 2076420 B GB2076420 B GB 2076420B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
compostions
electrically conductive
conductive
electrically
conductive compostions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8116028A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
GB2076420A (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Co
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co filed Critical Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Publication of GB2076420A publication Critical patent/GB2076420A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2076420B publication Critical patent/GB2076420B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B18/16Indifferent or passive electrodes for grounding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/20Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
    • H01B1/22Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/20Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
    • H01B1/24Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/254Polymeric or resinous material

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
GB8116028A 1980-05-27 1981-05-26 Electrically conductive compostions Expired GB2076420B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/153,413 US4367745A (en) 1980-05-27 1980-05-27 Conformable electrically conductive compositions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2076420A GB2076420A (en) 1981-12-02
GB2076420B true GB2076420B (en) 1984-07-11

Family

ID=22547123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8116028A Expired GB2076420B (en) 1980-05-27 1981-05-26 Electrically conductive compostions

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4367745A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5719904A (enExample)
DE (1) DE3120928A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2483674A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB2076420B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4838273A (en) * 1979-04-30 1989-06-13 Baxter International Inc. Medical electrode
US4543958A (en) * 1979-04-30 1985-10-01 Ndm Corporation Medical electrode assembly
US4590089A (en) * 1979-04-30 1986-05-20 Ndm Corporation Medical electrodes and dispensing conditioner therefor
US4674511A (en) * 1979-04-30 1987-06-23 American Hospital Supply Corporation Medical electrode
US4584962A (en) * 1979-04-30 1986-04-29 Ndm Corporation Medical electrodes and dispensing conditioner therefor
US4557723A (en) * 1983-08-18 1985-12-10 Drug Delivery Systems Inc. Applicator for the non-invasive transcutaneous delivery of medicament
US4622031A (en) * 1983-08-18 1986-11-11 Drug Delivery Systems Inc. Indicator for electrophoretic transcutaneous drug delivery device
EP0131067B2 (en) * 1983-07-11 1995-08-16 Toshiba Chemical Corporation Conductive synthetic resin molding material
US4640689A (en) * 1983-08-18 1987-02-03 Drug Delivery Systems Inc. Transdermal drug applicator and electrodes therefor
US4883457A (en) * 1983-08-18 1989-11-28 Drug Delivery Systems Inc. Disposable and/or replenishable transdermal drug applicators and methods of manufacturing same
US4708716A (en) * 1983-08-18 1987-11-24 Drug Delivery Systems Inc. Transdermal drug applicator
US5087240A (en) * 1983-08-18 1992-02-11 Drug Delivery Systems Inc. Transdermal drug patch with conductive fibers
US4559950A (en) * 1983-11-25 1985-12-24 Graphic Controls Corporation Disposable biomedical and diagnostic electrode
US4843134A (en) * 1984-03-28 1989-06-27 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesives containing insolubles
DE3543301A1 (de) * 1985-12-07 1987-06-11 Roehm Gmbh Elektrisch leitende feste kunststoffe
CA1291792C (en) * 1985-12-10 1991-11-05 Mark W. Kroll Flexible and disposable electrode belt device
US4722761A (en) * 1986-03-28 1988-02-02 Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. Method of making a medical electrode
US4706680A (en) * 1986-06-30 1987-11-17 Nepera Inc. Conductive adhesive medical electrode assemblies
US4777954A (en) * 1986-06-30 1988-10-18 Nepera Inc. Conductive adhesive medical electrode assemblies
US5026599A (en) * 1988-08-29 1991-06-25 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Array of densely packed discrete metal microspheres coated on a substrate
US4904526A (en) * 1988-08-29 1990-02-27 3M Company Electrically conductive metal oxide coatings
US5078139A (en) * 1988-09-22 1992-01-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Biomedical electrode construction
US5012810A (en) * 1988-09-22 1991-05-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Biomedical electrode construction
US5219655A (en) * 1989-01-23 1993-06-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Composite including an inorganic image and method of transferring such an image
US5017255A (en) * 1989-01-23 1991-05-21 Clyde D. Calhoun Method of transferring an inorganic image
FR2642976B1 (fr) * 1989-02-15 1997-11-14 Ramond Gerard Voile conducteur cutane pour l'application de courants a un sujet dans un but therapeutique ou esthetique, et appareillage utilisant un tel voile
US5470332A (en) * 1989-12-21 1995-11-28 Thomas L. Mehl, Sr. System for permanent removal of multiple hairs
US6063076A (en) * 1989-12-21 2000-05-16 Thomas L. Mehl, Sr. Method and system for removal of hair with a conductive layer
US5147297A (en) * 1990-05-07 1992-09-15 Alza Corporation Iontophoretic delivery device
US5211174A (en) * 1990-09-14 1993-05-18 Physiometrix, Inc. Low impedance, low durometer, dry conforming contact element
MX9101782A (es) 1990-10-29 1992-06-05 Alza Corp Dispositivo de suministro iontoforetico y metodo para hidratar el mismo
WO1992015365A1 (en) * 1991-03-11 1992-09-17 Alza Corporation Iontophoretic delivery device and method of making same
US5536568A (en) * 1991-03-12 1996-07-16 Inabagomu Co., Ltd. Variable-resistance conductive elastomer
US5405317A (en) * 1991-05-03 1995-04-11 Alza Corporation Iontophoretic delivery device
US5264467A (en) * 1991-09-24 1993-11-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. High performance solvent-free contact adhesive
US5289822A (en) * 1992-12-01 1994-03-01 Physiometrix, Inc. Electrode for reducing the surface resistivity of skin and method
US5672297A (en) * 1995-10-27 1997-09-30 The Dow Chemical Company Conductive composite articles based on expandable and contractible particulate matrices
US5929172A (en) * 1997-03-20 1999-07-27 Adhesives Research, Inc. Conductive heterocyclic graft copolymer
US6048919A (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-04-11 Chip Coolers, Inc. Thermally conductive composite material
US20010049028A1 (en) * 2000-01-11 2001-12-06 Mccullough Kevin A Metal injection molding material with high aspect ratio filler
US6620497B2 (en) 2000-01-11 2003-09-16 Cool Options, Inc. Polymer composition with boron nitride coated carbon flakes
US6680015B2 (en) * 2000-02-01 2004-01-20 Cool Options, Inc. Method of manufacturing a heat sink assembly with overmolded carbon matrix
US6710109B2 (en) * 2000-07-13 2004-03-23 Cool Options, Inc. A New Hampshire Corp. Thermally conductive and high strength injection moldable composition
USD584448S1 (en) 2008-03-12 2009-01-06 Sharon Clements Hairstyling comb
US7883487B2 (en) * 2008-06-16 2011-02-08 Shantha Totada R Transdermal local anesthetic patch with injection port
EP2478897B1 (en) 2009-09-14 2018-03-07 Hi Gu Kim Pad for herbal medicine in which release of medicinal ingredient can be controlled, and manufacturing method thereof
US8673184B2 (en) * 2011-10-13 2014-03-18 Flexcon Company, Inc. Systems and methods for providing overcharge protection in capacitive coupled biomedical electrodes
KR102302876B1 (ko) * 2014-06-23 2021-09-17 삼성전자주식회사 생체 전극 및 이를 이용한 생체 신호 처리 장치 및 방법
JP6757372B2 (ja) * 2017-08-10 2020-09-16 積水化成品工業株式会社 電極パッド
WO2021195332A1 (en) 2020-03-25 2021-09-30 Flexcon Company, Inc. Isotropic non-aqueous electrode sensing material

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4098945A (en) * 1973-07-30 1978-07-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Soft conductive materials
US3911906A (en) * 1974-04-24 1975-10-14 Survival Technology Dry applied and operably dry electrode device
US4066078A (en) * 1976-02-05 1978-01-03 Johnson & Johnson Disposable electrode
CA1111503A (en) * 1977-04-02 1981-10-27 Isoji Sakurada Biomedical electrode
FR2464077B1 (fr) * 1979-09-04 1985-10-25 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Electrode biomedicale seche

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2483674B1 (enExample) 1984-06-01
GB2076420A (en) 1981-12-02
US4367745A (en) 1983-01-11
JPS5719904A (en) 1982-02-02
FR2483674A1 (fr) 1981-12-04
DE3120928A1 (de) 1982-05-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19920526