GB2065467A - Shower bath fittings - Google Patents

Shower bath fittings Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2065467A
GB2065467A GB8036124A GB8036124A GB2065467A GB 2065467 A GB2065467 A GB 2065467A GB 8036124 A GB8036124 A GB 8036124A GB 8036124 A GB8036124 A GB 8036124A GB 2065467 A GB2065467 A GB 2065467A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
head
shower
bush
water
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB8036124A
Other versions
GB2065467B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ASHAUER E
Original Assignee
ASHAUER E
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ASHAUER E filed Critical ASHAUER E
Publication of GB2065467A publication Critical patent/GB2065467A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2065467B publication Critical patent/GB2065467B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/1627Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • B05B1/1636Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements
    • B05B1/1645Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements the outlets being rotated during selection
    • B05B1/1654Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements the outlets being rotated during selection about an axis parallel to the liquid passage in the stationary valve element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/30Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
    • B05B1/3026Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling element being a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/04Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0414Plug channel at 90 degrees to the inlet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/62Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

A handle 1 is receivable in a holder socket 7 for example on a wash basin. The handle 1 encloses a water passage. A shower head 2 is attached at an angle to a head 2. The head 2 contains a water shut-off valve 9 and has shower openings 25 to the left and a rotatable knob 10 for operating the valve 9 to the right. The shower openings 25 are in a bush 23 rotatable with respect to the head and including a larger opening 26 leading from a guide tube 21 engageable in one orientation with a water outlet 28 and in another with a closing cam 32. <IMAGE>

Description

SPECIFICATION Bath fittings The invention relates to shower bath fittings suit able for use on camp sites.
A fitting according to the invention comprises a handle receivable in a holder and enclosing a water passage, a head attached at an angle to the handle, a water shut-off valve in the head, shower openings to one side of the head and a rotatable valve-operating knob on the opposite side of the head.
The fitting may of course be used for a shower bath or as a fitting on a basin forwashing hands or cleaning dishes for example. For showering, the fitting is pulled out of its holder socket and moved towards the body. The valve being in the head makes the fitting easy to apply, and the water supply economical and quick to control.
Preferably, the valve comprises a member rotatable in a housing, the member having a recess for connecting the water passage to the shower openings and having a part-spherical wall for the gradual deflection of the water. Preferably also the shower openings are in a bush rotatable with respect to the head which includes an eccentric larger diameterjet opening which in one orientation ofthe bush is alone in communication with the water passage.
Advantageously, the bush overlaps a junction piece of the head in which a water outlet has the same eccentricity as the jet openings and engages with a tube for guiding waterthrough thejet opening.
There may be snap-on connections between any adjacent pair of hose union, the handle, the head, the operating knob and the shower bush.
It is possible, buy a simple turn of the bush, to arrange for the waterto leave either th rough the shower openings or as a single jet through the water jet opening.
The shower head is preferably rotatable in relation to the handle about an axis extending nearly normal to the piston or the rotational axis of the control knob. If shower head and handle are rotated in relation to each other positions at different angles of the shower head in relation to the shower handle are obtained.
Figure 1 is a side view of a shower bath fitting according to the invention in a closed position; Figure 2 shows the fitting of Figure 1 with the handle turned about its longitudinal axis by 90"C in relation to the head and in an open position; and Figure 3 is an enlarged longitudinal section through the shower head as in Figure 2.
In the drawings, the shower bath fitting comprises a handle 1 rotatable about its longitudinal axis and equipped, at one end, with a shower head 2 and at the other end with an angled connecting piece 3 receivable in a holder on a wash basin, for example.
The connecting piece 3 has a union 4 for a water hose. The junctions between handle 1 and head 2 on the one hand and the connecting piece 3 on the other are in the form of a snap-on connection which permits rotation of the handle 1 about its longitudinal axis 6 in relation to the head 2 as well as to the connecting piece 3. The contact surface 5 of the handle 1 adjacent the head 2 is not normal to the longitudinal axis 6 of the handle 1 but at a slight incline to it. The handle 1 is rotatable from the posi tion illustrated in Figure 1 by 1800about its longitud inal axis 6 to the position illustrated in Figure 2 with flatter incline of the head 2. To secure the fitting, the handle 1 may be pushed with its connecting piece 3 into a socket 7 which may be the rim of a wash basin.
In Figure 3 a snap-on connection 8 between the handle 1 and head 2 is indicated. Incorporated into the head 2 is a shut-off valve 9 in the form of a piston which is non-rotatably connected to a cap-shaped operating knob 10 rotatably mounted on one side of a housing 11. A rotational axis 12 of the knob 10 is in alignment with the valve 9. The piston forming the valve 9 has a recess 13 extending, in the open position illustrated in Figure 3, across the entire opening of a water passage 14 and the largest part of the cross section of a first outlet 15. A cylindrical wall 16 of the piston limiting the recess 13 is of spherical shape so as to effect a gradual deflection of the water from the passage 14 into the outlet 15.
An O-ring 17 diagonally extending across the piston surface and essentially parallel to the wall 16 is held in a corresponding groove of the piston and acts as a seal. A further O-ring 18 seals the piston chamber against the side of the knob 10. Nonrotatably connected to the piston is a junction piece 19 which has a slot-in connection with the housing 11. An outward-pointing circular ridge 20 serves as a retaining meansforthe knob 10. The junction piece 19 has two stops 21 protruding into the housing 11 and cooperating with a stop 22 of the housing 11.
Attached to the outlet side of the housing 11 is a snap-on bush 23 which is freely rotatable in relation to the housing 11. The face 24 of the bush has shower openings 25 and an eccentric water jet opening 26 of larger diameter. The bush 23 overlaps a junction piece 27 of the housing 11 in which is arranged a further water outlet 28 with the same eccentricity as the opening 26. Between an end face 29 of the junction piece 27 and the face 24 of the bush 23 there remains a chamber 30 into which the shower openings 25 lead. The opening 26 is guided through the chamber 30 by a tube 31 which is supported against the end face 29 of the junction piece 27 so as to be watertight.On the end face 29 of the junction piece 27 is a closing cam 32 which, as the bush 23 is turned from the position illustrated in Figure 3, is covered by the tube 31 in one orientation and fixes a second rotational position of the bush 23 in which the water flowing out of the outlet 28 leaves solely through the openings 25.
The bush 23 is of approximately the same diameter as the knob 10. With this arrangement it is especially advantageous that the housing 11, the knob 10 and the bush 23 together make up a body with a smooth surface. All illustrated parts with the exception of the O-rings 17 and 18 may be of plastics materials. For easy operation of the valve 9, the knob 10 is equipped with an operating tab 33. The fitting is easy to manufacture and instal as the knob 10, bush 23 and handle 1 with the housing 11 are attached simply by a snap-on or snap-in operation. These snap-on connections are each provided with O-rings 24 for sealing.

Claims (9)

1. A shower bath fitting comprising a handle receivable in a holder and enclosing a water passage, a head attached at an angle to the handle, a water shut-off valve in the head, shower openings to one side of the head and a rotatable valve-operating knob on the opposite side of the head.
2. A fitting according to claim 1 in which the valve comprises a member rotatable in a housing, the member having a recess for connecting the water passage to the shower openings and having a part-spherical wall for the gradual deflection of the water.
3. A fitting according to claim 1 or claim 2 in which the rotation of the operating knob is limited by a stop on the knob cooperating with the valve housing.
4. Afitting according to any preceding claim in which the shower openings are in a bush rotatable with respect to the head which includes an eccentric larger diameter jet opening which in one direction of the bush is alone in communication with thewater passage.
5. A fitting according to claim 4 in which the bush overlaps a junction piece of the head in which a water outlet has the same eccentricity as the jet opening and engages with a tube for guiding water through the jet opening.
6. A fitting according to claim 5 in which the end of the tube engages with a closing cam on the junc- tion piece.
7. A fitting according to any preceding claim in which there are snap-on connections between any adjacent pair of a hose union, the handle, the head, the operating knob and the shower bush.
8. A fitting according to any preceding claim in which the components are of plastics material.
9. A shower bath fitting as herein described with reference to the drawings.
GB8036124A 1979-11-15 1980-11-11 Shower bath fittings Expired GB2065467B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19797932233U DE7932233U1 (en) 1979-11-15 1979-11-15 BATH SHOWER

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2065467A true GB2065467A (en) 1981-07-01
GB2065467B GB2065467B (en) 1984-10-03

Family

ID=6709127

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8036124A Expired GB2065467B (en) 1979-11-15 1980-11-11 Shower bath fittings

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DE (1) DE7932233U1 (en)
FR (1) FR2472708A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2065467B (en)
IT (1) IT1194717B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2138706A (en) * 1983-04-08 1984-10-31 Commw Ind Gases Spray gun having an air control valve
CN112221743A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-15 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 Shower head with telescopic knob

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3700927A1 (en) * 1987-01-15 1988-07-28 Keller Kg Wilhelm Shower fitting, in particular showerhead for shower baths, dishwashing sprays and the like

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2138706A (en) * 1983-04-08 1984-10-31 Commw Ind Gases Spray gun having an air control valve
CN112221743A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-15 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 Shower head with telescopic knob

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE7932233U1 (en) 1980-03-06
IT1194717B (en) 1988-09-22
GB2065467B (en) 1984-10-03
FR2472708B3 (en) 1982-08-27
IT8026009A0 (en) 1980-11-14
FR2472708A1 (en) 1981-07-03

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Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee