GB2055290A - Collapsible structures - Google Patents

Abstract

A multipurpose collapsible structure which may be used, for example, as a display stand or as a filing or storage rack. The structure comprises four rectangular frames 2, 3, 4 and 5, defining a rectangular enclosure. The two opposite upright frames 2 and 4 have outwardly projecting brackets 12 pivoted thereto which slide over the upper long sides of the upper frame 5. The upright frames 2, 4 are pivoted (10, 11) at their bases to the lower frame 3 enabling the structure to be collapsed, firstly to an oblique structure (Fig. 3) and then to a substantially flat state. <IMAGE>

Description

SPECIFICATION Improvements in or relating to collapsible structures This invention relates to collapsible structures intended for example for the display of advertisement material or as a storage rack. The invention is not however limited by its purpose and the inventor conceives that at least some of the collapsible structures according to the invention will each be capable of a number of different uses.

One object of the present invention is to provide a collapsibe structure that can be collapsed into a flat state without necessitating the disconnection of the parts of the structure.

According to the present invention there is provided: a collapsible structure comprising at least four rectangular members, each defining a rectangular wall and connected in succession to form an enclosure, each rectangular member being pivotally connected to a successive rectangular member, and at least one of the rectangular members having at least one channel section portion within which an adjacent one of the rectangular members is slidably mounted to enable the structure to be collapsed to a generally flat state.

In a preferred form the rectangular members are provided by rectangular frames.

The channel section portion may comprise a bracket pivotally mounted on one of said frames. Embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the drawings: Figure 1 is a view of a collapsible framework in its assembled state; Figure 2 is a vertical sectional view through part of the framework; Figure 3 is a view of the framework of Fig.

1 in a partially collapsed state; and Figure 4 is a view of the framework in a fully collapsed state.

Referring to Fig. 1 in its assembled state a rectangular enclosure 1 is formed from four rectangular frames, 2, 3, 4, and 5. The oppositely disposed frames of the enclosure have the same shape and size. The pair of frames 2 and 4 are square in shape while the pair of frames 3 and 5 have a pair of edges 6, 7 longer than the pair of edges 8, 9 along which the frames 2 and 4 are disposed. The length of the edges 8, 9 is just slightly longer than the lengths of the sides of the frames 2 and 4, to enable the sides of the frames 2 and 4 to fit within the long sides of the frames 3 and 5. The length of the edges 6, 7 is greater than twice that of the length of the sides of the frames 2 and 4.

Each of the frames 3 and 5 comprises four lengths of tubular metal of square cross-section, while frames 2 and 4 comprise three such lengths. The lower ends 1 9 of the vertical portions of the frames 2 and 4 fit within the two longer sides of the lower frames 3.

Each of these projecting ends 1 9 has a laterally outwardly projecting pin 10 which engages in a hole 11 in the inward facing surface of the corresponding long side of the lower frame 3. Each of the frames 2 and 4 can thus pivot about the axis through their respective pins 10.

The upper ends of the vertical portions of the frames 2 and 4 are square with their upper horizontal portions, so that these upper horizontal portions lie within the frame 5 flush with the short sides of that upper frame 5.

The upper ends of the vertical portions of the frames 2 and 4 have respectively a laterally outwardly projecting bracket 1 2. The brackets 1 2 extend around the long sides of the frames 5 and can slide over these sides.

The brackets 1 2 are pivotally fixed to the vertical portions of the frames 2 and 4 by pivot pins 14 extending through holes through the sides of these frame portions, as shown in Fig. 2.

In the assembled state sliding of the brackets 1 2 over the long sides of the frame 5 is prevented by a locking screw 1 3 on the upper horizontal lengths of the frames 2 and 4. The locking screws engage with corresponding bores in the shorter length of the upper frame 5.

The structure may be collapsed when the locking screws 1 3 are released. The structure may be brought to a partially collapsed condition, as shown in Fig. 2, by sliding the brackets 1 2 of the frame 2 over the opposite long sides of the frame 5, the change in disposition of these sides being accommodated by the rotation of the pins 1 4.

Full collapse, as shown in Fig. 3, is achieved by sliding the brackets 1 2 connected to the frame 4 over the frame 5 so that the whole assembly folds down into a flat structure.

One particular application of the invention is to a filing or storage rack, where a framework substantially similar to that shown in the Figures may be provided. The framework may for example have a length of 2 metres, thus constituting the height of the rack when it is in its operative disposition. The rack may be collapsed into a substantially flat structure with a height of a few centimetres. The long sides of the framework are conveniently provided with guides to enable drawers to be inserted when the framework is erected. The framework may also be particularly useful in racking electronic equipment. A plastics box surround may be provided to form a working surface on the framework, and then the framework is conveniently collapsed into the box for transport and storage.

On a smaller scale the apparatus may be used for displaying advertising or other printed matter, and in this application the partially collapsed state shown in Fig. 2 may be used.

It is envisaged that the apparatus will be particularly useful as a multi-purpose tool.

Claims (6)

1. A collapsible structure comprising at least four members each of which defines the generally flat shape connected in succession to define an enclosure, each of the members being pivotally connected to a successive one of said members, and at least one of the members having a channel-section member as either part thereof or as an additional element thereto, within which an adjacent one of said members is slidably mounted to enable the structure to be collapsed to a state wherein said two adjacent members at least partially overlie one another.

2. A collapsible structure as claimed in claim 1 wherein a further adjacent pair of said members are connected by means of a channel-section part or element of one into which the other is slidably mounted, enabling the structure to be collapsed to a generally flat state.

3. A collapsible structure as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein each of the members comprises a frame, which defines a rectangle and has at least three limbs.

4. A collapsible structure as claimed in claim 3 wherein said channel-section member is a bracket pivotally mounted on one of said frames and through which slides a length of an adjacent frame.

5. A collapsible structure as claimed in claim 4 wherein a part of said brackets are provided at opposite ends of one limb of a first one on the frames to engage opposite limbs of a second and adjacent frame and a pair of said brackets are provided at opposite ends of one limb of a third of said frames adjacent the second to engage said opposite limbs of the second frame, and the first and third frames being pivotally connected to the fourth frame enabling the brackets to slide along the limbs of the second member.

6. A collapsible structure substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.