GB2003851A - Inorganic grouting systems for use in anchoring a reinforcing member - Google Patents

Inorganic grouting systems for use in anchoring a reinforcing member

Info

Publication number
GB2003851A
GB2003851A GB7835713A GB7835713A GB2003851A GB 2003851 A GB2003851 A GB 2003851A GB 7835713 A GB7835713 A GB 7835713A GB 7835713 A GB7835713 A GB 7835713A GB 2003851 A GB2003851 A GB 2003851A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
component
reinforcing member
reactive
anchoring
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB7835713A
Other versions
GB2003851B (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/830,474 external-priority patent/US4127001A/en
Priority claimed from US05/830,476 external-priority patent/US4126003A/en
Priority claimed from US05/830,473 external-priority patent/US4126005A/en
Priority claimed from US05/830,475 external-priority patent/US4126009A/en
Priority claimed from US05/926,701 external-priority patent/US4174227A/en
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Publication of GB2003851A publication Critical patent/GB2003851A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2003851B publication Critical patent/GB2003851B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
    • C04B28/065—Calcium aluminosulfate cements, e.g. cements hydrating into ettringite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/34—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/06—Inhibiting the setting, e.g. mortars of the deferred action type containing water in breakable containers ; Inhibiting the action of active ingredients
    • C04B40/0666—Chemical plugs based on hydraulic hardening materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D20/00—Setting anchoring-bolts
    • E21D20/02—Setting anchoring-bolts with provisions for grouting
    • E21D20/021—Grouting with inorganic components, e.g. cement
    • E21D20/023—Cartridges; Grouting charges
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00724—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 in mining operations, e.g. for backfilling; in making tunnels or galleries
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00732—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for soil stabilisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/14—Non-metallic plugs or sleeves; Use of liquid, loose solid or kneadable material therefor
    • F16B13/141—Fixing plugs in holes by the use of settable material
    • F16B13/143—Fixing plugs in holes by the use of settable material using frangible cartridges or capsules containing the setting components

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

A grouting system is described for use in anchoring a reinforcing member such as a rock bolt in a hole, by the reaction of the mixed components of a primarily inorganic grouting composition so as to form a hardened grout around the reinforcing member. The reactive components include, as a first component, a particulate inorganic cement mixed with a liquid which is non-reactive therewith to form a slush or sludgy mass and, as a second component, separated from the first, a liquid which is reactive with the cement, a particulate aggregate such as sand preferably being present in the cement slush and/or the reactive liquid component. A high-early- strength grouting system for anchoring a reinforcing member in a hole includes a hardenable inorganic grouting composition containing an acidic component comprising an acidic oxy phosphorus compound; a basic component comprising a basic Group II or III metal compound, e.g., MgO; water; and aggregate, e.g., sand; the basic component preferably being in the form of a slush with a non- reactive liquid.
GB7835713A 1977-09-06 1978-09-06 Inorganic grouting systems for use in anchoring a bolt in a hole Expired GB2003851B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/830,474 US4127001A (en) 1977-09-06 1977-09-06 Inorganic cement grouting system for use in anchoring a bolt in a hole
US05/830,476 US4126003A (en) 1977-09-06 1977-09-06 Inorganic cement grouting system for use in anchoring a bolt in a hole
US05/830,473 US4126005A (en) 1977-09-06 1977-09-06 Inorganic cement grouting system for use in anchoring a bolt in a hole and compartmented package for use therewith
US05/830,475 US4126009A (en) 1977-09-06 1977-09-06 Inorganic cement grouting system for use in anchoring a bolt in a hole
US05/926,701 US4174227A (en) 1978-07-25 1978-07-25 High-early-strength phosphate grouting system for use in anchoring a bolt in a hole

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2003851A true GB2003851A (en) 1979-03-21
GB2003851B GB2003851B (en) 1982-08-18

Family

ID=27542248

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8035874A Expired GB2065256B (en) 1977-09-06 1978-09-06 Compartmented package for inorganic grouting systems
GB8035873A Expired GB2063847B (en) 1977-09-06 1978-09-06 Phosphate grouting systems
GB7835713A Expired GB2003851B (en) 1977-09-06 1978-09-06 Inorganic grouting systems for use in anchoring a bolt in a hole

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8035874A Expired GB2065256B (en) 1977-09-06 1978-09-06 Compartmented package for inorganic grouting systems
GB8035873A Expired GB2063847B (en) 1977-09-06 1978-09-06 Phosphate grouting systems

Country Status (13)

Country Link
AU (1) AU524788B2 (en)
BE (1) BE870205A (en)
CA (1) CA1142556A (en)
DE (2) DE2857543C2 (en)
DK (1) DK392178A (en)
FR (2) FR2440487B1 (en)
GB (3) GB2065256B (en)
IN (1) IN157596B (en)
IT (1) IT1099025B (en)
LU (1) LU80204A1 (en)
NL (1) NL7809056A (en)
PL (1) PL209420A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA785020B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4455171A (en) * 1981-12-09 1984-06-19 Societe Anonyme D'explosifs Et De Produits Chimiques Reactivatable set-inhibited cementitious compositions
EP1316537A1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-06-04 Rohm And Haas Company Polymer modified gypsum membrane and uses therefor
WO2006082356A1 (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-10 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Self degrading cement compositions and methods of using self-degrading cement compositions in subterranean formations

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4324592A (en) * 1979-12-10 1982-04-13 Celtite, Inc. Cartridge containing fast acting inorganic adhesive systems, grouting compositions and method of use
LU82725A1 (en) * 1980-08-25 1982-05-10 Resapa Sa COATING PRODUCT AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME
JPS6054960A (en) * 1983-09-27 1985-03-29 メイソナイト　コーポレーシヨン Composition and method for manufacturing inorganic resin andproducts thereby
RU2495248C2 (en) * 2009-12-14 2013-10-10 Андрей Иванович Киприянов Damaged ampoule with water-containing mineral filler for fixation of anchor in hole
US11480025B2 (en) 2016-03-08 2022-10-25 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Rapid setting in situ cement plugs
EP3854764A1 (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-28 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Use of at least one hard aggregate having a mohs-hardness of greater than or equal to 8 in an inorganic mortar system based on aluminous cement to increase load values

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3126958A (en) * 1964-03-31 Cementing casing
US2878875A (en) * 1954-06-30 1959-03-24 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Cement
GB1065053A (en) * 1962-10-19 1967-04-12 Cement Marketing Company Ltd Inorganic polymer structures
DE1646671A1 (en) * 1965-02-27 1971-07-15 Metallgesellschaft Ag Process for the production of fast-curing refractory gunning mixes
US3242986A (en) * 1965-03-12 1966-03-29 Halliburton Co Method for sealing formations
US3428121A (en) * 1966-11-29 1969-02-18 Texaco Inc Permeable cementing composition and method
GB1373496A (en) * 1971-01-15 1974-11-13 Natural Rubber Producers Hydraulic setting materials
CA948424A (en) * 1971-02-16 1974-06-04 Strata Mining Patents Limited Rockbolting
FR2133194A5 (en) * 1971-04-13 1972-11-24 Produits Refractaires
AR205879A1 (en) * 1972-05-22 1976-06-15 Ici Ltd COLD SET REFRACTORY COMPOSITIONS
US3861522A (en) * 1972-08-16 1975-01-21 Du Pont Compartmented package having variable-volume compartments

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4455171A (en) * 1981-12-09 1984-06-19 Societe Anonyme D'explosifs Et De Produits Chimiques Reactivatable set-inhibited cementitious compositions
EP1316537A1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-06-04 Rohm And Haas Company Polymer modified gypsum membrane and uses therefor
US7256227B2 (en) 2001-11-30 2007-08-14 Rohm And Hass Company Polymer modified gypsum membrane and uses therefor
WO2006082356A1 (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-10 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Self degrading cement compositions and methods of using self-degrading cement compositions in subterranean formations

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE870205A (en) 1979-03-05
NL7809056A (en) 1979-03-08
FR2455691B1 (en) 1984-12-14
GB2063847B (en) 1982-09-08
IN157596B (en) 1986-05-03
AU524788B2 (en) 1982-10-07
GB2065256A (en) 1981-06-24
FR2440487B1 (en) 1985-02-08
DK392178A (en) 1979-03-07
LU80204A1 (en) 1979-06-01
FR2440487A1 (en) 1980-05-30
AU3950778A (en) 1980-03-13
IT1099025B (en) 1985-09-18
CA1142556A (en) 1983-03-08
GB2065256B (en) 1982-09-08
IT7827347A0 (en) 1978-09-05
PL209420A1 (en) 1979-05-21
GB2063847A (en) 1981-06-10
FR2455691A1 (en) 1980-11-28
DE2857543C2 (en) 1985-07-04
DE2835287C2 (en) 1984-03-01
GB2003851B (en) 1982-08-18
ZA785020B (en) 1979-08-29
DE2835287A1 (en) 1979-03-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee