GB188762A - Improvements in or relating to pencil-sharpening apparatus - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to pencil-sharpening apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB188762A GB188762A GB21657/21A GB2165721A GB188762A GB 188762 A GB188762 A GB 188762A GB 21657/21 A GB21657/21 A GB 21657/21A GB 2165721 A GB2165721 A GB 2165721A GB 188762 A GB188762 A GB 188762A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pencil
- spindle
- cams
- block
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43L23/00—Sharpeners for pencils or leads
- B43L23/008—Sharpeners for pencils or leads with rotating cutting bodies
Abstract
188,762. Dandrieux, A. Aug. 15, 1921. Pencil - sharpeners.- Relates to pencil-sharpeners of the kind in which a plate bearing radial blades is revoluble about a normal axis not intersecting the axis of the pencil, and comprises a device for centring and rotating the pencil driven continuously from the plate-spindle by means of special gear ing. Preferably, the plate 1 formed with blades 2 is mounted on an inclined spindle 4 revoluble in a block 10 and provided with a handle 17. The plate engages flats on the spindle and is urged towards the block by means of a spring 8. For receiving the pencil, the block is formed with a vertical hole arranged at one side of the spindle and terminating at the bottom in a conical hole having a lateral opening over which pass the blades. The spindle 4 is provided with a gearwheel 11 meshing with a gear-wheel 20 on the casing 31, Fig. 3, of the pencil-centring device, arranged at the top of the vertical hole in the block. The wheel 11 has a peripheral flange formed with one or more cams 11<a>, each of gradually increasing radius, and the wheel 20 is formed with teeth tangential to the cams. The pitch of the teeth is equal to the difference between the extreme radii of the cams, and a gap equal to the thickness of the teeth is left between the cams. The cams may be formed as arcs of circles struck from the corners of an equilateral triangle or polygon having its centre on the axis of the spindle 4. When the wheel 11 is formed with a single cam, a curve such as a logarithmic spiral may be employed. The pencil-centring device consists of rollers 21, Fig. 3, mounted on finger-levers 26 which are pivoted at 27 to a frame 29 secured to the casing 31. The rollers consist of double cones formed with circumferential ridges. The rollers are urged together by means of springs 27a, links 23 maintaining the rollers equidistant from the axis of the device. The pencil-point is adjusted by means of a slide which can be set to place either of two steps therein position for engaging the point. The slide passes through an opening 39, Fig. 2, and is formed with a finger-piece. Debris can be removed from the conical hole in the block 10 by vibrating the slide. The apparatus shown in Fig. 2, is enclosed in a casing which may be provided. over the plate 1, with a window. A drawer fits in the space 14<x>.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR538516D FR538516A (en) | 1921-07-20 | 1921-07-20 | Pencil sharpening machine |
GB21657/21A GB188762A (en) | 1921-07-20 | 1921-08-15 | Improvements in or relating to pencil-sharpening apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR538516T | 1921-07-20 | ||
GB21657/21A GB188762A (en) | 1921-07-20 | 1921-08-15 | Improvements in or relating to pencil-sharpening apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB188762A true GB188762A (en) | 1922-11-15 |
Family
ID=10166605
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB21657/21A Expired GB188762A (en) | 1921-07-20 | 1921-08-15 | Improvements in or relating to pencil-sharpening apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR538516A (en) |
GB (1) | GB188762A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0078512A1 (en) * | 1981-10-29 | 1983-05-11 | Hiroo Hayashi | Pencil sharpener |
-
1921
- 1921-07-20 FR FR538516D patent/FR538516A/en not_active Expired
- 1921-08-15 GB GB21657/21A patent/GB188762A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0078512A1 (en) * | 1981-10-29 | 1983-05-11 | Hiroo Hayashi | Pencil sharpener |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR538516A (en) | 1922-06-10 |
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