GB170117A - Improvements in and relating to electric circuit closers - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to electric circuit closers

Info

Publication number
GB170117A
GB170117A GB2150420A GB2150420A GB170117A GB 170117 A GB170117 A GB 170117A GB 2150420 A GB2150420 A GB 2150420A GB 2150420 A GB2150420 A GB 2150420A GB 170117 A GB170117 A GB 170117A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
thimble
contacts
casing
magnets
pivot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2150420A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ERNEST FOX NICHOLS
Original Assignee
ERNEST FOX NICHOLS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ERNEST FOX NICHOLS filed Critical ERNEST FOX NICHOLS
Priority to GB2150420A priority Critical patent/GB170117A/en
Publication of GB170117A publication Critical patent/GB170117A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L3/00Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or vehicle train, e.g. to release brake, to operate a warning signal
    • B61L3/02Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or vehicle train, e.g. to release brake, to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control
    • B61L3/08Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or vehicle train, e.g. to release brake, to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically
    • B61L3/12Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or vehicle train, e.g. to release brake, to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically using magnetic or electrostatic induction; using radio waves
    • B61L3/121Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or vehicle train, e.g. to release brake, to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling electrically using magnetic or electrostatic induction; using radio waves using magnetic induction

Abstract

170,117. Nichols, E. F. July 16, 1920. Signalling proximity of vessels.-A signal-circuit closer operated by the approach of a magnetic body, for example a ship, comprises two magnets arranged one above the other so as to rotate independently on a common vertical axis each carrying contacts so that relative rotation between the magnets connects the contacts and closes the circuit. As shown applied to a floating or submerged device oper. ated by the approach of a ship, the switch mechanism is contained within an inner casing 13 mounted on gimbals 11 within a shell. One magnet 25 of angular form is arranged at the base of a thimble 24, 26 supported on a pivot point 24<1> at the extremity of a post 22 carrying an adjustable nut which in conjunction with an internal flange, prevents the thimble falling off the pivot if the casing is reversed. An extension of the thimble above the pivot carries a cylindrical sleeve 44 and balanced contacts 31 spaced apart and in electrical connection with the thimble. Between the contacts 31 a central contact member 35 extends: it is mounted on a second thimble 33<1> supported by a pivot point 32 secured in the extension of the first thimble. In turn, an extension of the second thimble carries a pivot point supporting a third thimble 38 which is connected by a fine wire to the insulated terminal 47 on the casing the terminal being thereby connected to the contact member 35. The shell and the casing contain liquid such as oil, and floats 28, 29, 33, 39, take most of the weight of the thimbles off the pivot points. An internal flange 40 supported from the float prevents the third thimble falling off if the casing is reversed. In addition to the magnet 25 a second magnet 34 is provided carried by the second thimble 33<1>. The two magnets are permanently polarized and on the approach of a steel ship relative rotation of the two magnets ensues whereupon the contact member and one or other of the contacts come into engagement and close an indicating circuit.
GB2150420A 1920-07-16 1920-07-16 Improvements in and relating to electric circuit closers Expired GB170117A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2150420A GB170117A (en) 1920-07-16 1920-07-16 Improvements in and relating to electric circuit closers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2150420A GB170117A (en) 1920-07-16 1920-07-16 Improvements in and relating to electric circuit closers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB170117A true GB170117A (en) 1921-10-17

Family

ID=10164040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2150420A Expired GB170117A (en) 1920-07-16 1920-07-16 Improvements in and relating to electric circuit closers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB170117A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2681960A (en) * 1949-11-29 1954-06-22 John A T Ellison Control device for parking meters
US2716680A (en) * 1950-04-11 1955-08-30 Jr David S Muzzey Galvanometer relay
US2850593A (en) * 1955-08-25 1958-09-02 Gulton Ind Inc High sensitivity electrical relay
US3417354A (en) * 1947-07-23 1968-12-17 Army Usa Magnetic circuit closer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3417354A (en) * 1947-07-23 1968-12-17 Army Usa Magnetic circuit closer
US2681960A (en) * 1949-11-29 1954-06-22 John A T Ellison Control device for parking meters
US2716680A (en) * 1950-04-11 1955-08-30 Jr David S Muzzey Galvanometer relay
US2850593A (en) * 1955-08-25 1958-09-02 Gulton Ind Inc High sensitivity electrical relay

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