GB1604908A - Flexible intumescent sheet material with fired strength - Google Patents
Flexible intumescent sheet material with fired strength Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1604908A GB1604908A GB2536378A GB2536378A GB1604908A GB 1604908 A GB1604908 A GB 1604908A GB 2536378 A GB2536378 A GB 2536378A GB 2536378 A GB2536378 A GB 2536378A GB 1604908 A GB1604908 A GB 1604908A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sheet material
- inorganic
- binder
- intumescent sheet
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical group O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920013644 Chemigum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052612 amphibole Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000009 barium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052620 chrysotile Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- CWBIFDGMOSWLRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;hydroxy(trioxido)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] CWBIFDGMOSWLRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/12—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials
- D21H5/18—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of inorganic fibres with or without cellulose fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/001—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing unburned clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/36—Inorganic fibres or flakes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/36—Inorganic fibres or flakes
- D21H13/38—Inorganic fibres or flakes siliceous
- D21H13/44—Flakes, e.g. mica, vermiculite
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US82251877A | 1977-08-08 | 1977-08-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1604908A true GB1604908A (en) | 1981-12-16 |
Family
ID=25236251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2536378A Expired GB1604908A (en) | 1977-08-08 | 1978-05-31 | Flexible intumescent sheet material with fired strength |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5430218A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2834548A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1604908A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3804089A1 (de) * | 1987-02-17 | 1988-08-25 | Armstrong World Ind Inc | Wasserbestaendiges material auf silikat- und polymerbasis und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| GB2250996A (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1992-06-24 | Lycab Limited | Composite material |
| GB2271362A (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1994-04-13 | T & N Technology Ltd | Intumescent sheet material |
| US5387655A (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1995-02-07 | Chemische Fabrik Budenheim | Composition with integral intumescence properties |
| US5523059A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1996-06-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent sheet material with glass fibers |
| US5532292A (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1996-07-02 | Alcan International Limited | Intumescent compositions |
| US5686039A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-11-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Methods of making a catalytic converter or diesel particulate filter |
| US5736109A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1998-04-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent sheet material and paste with organic binder |
| US5853675A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1998-12-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Composite mounting system |
| US5869010A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1999-02-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent sheet material |
| US5962603A (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1999-10-05 | Georgia-Pacific Resins, Inc. | Intumescent composition and method |
| GB2453821A (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-04-22 | Nichias Corp | Holding material for catalytic converter, comprising inorganic fibres and viscoelastic layer |
| CN112533884A (zh) * | 2018-07-17 | 2021-03-19 | 全韩集 | 一种阻燃性建筑用轻量面板及其制造方法 |
| CN115893984A (zh) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-04-04 | 湖南驰鑫特种隔热材料有限公司 | 一种陶瓷蛭石隔热板及其制备工艺 |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5846557U (ja) * | 1981-09-22 | 1983-03-29 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | 電気掃除機 |
| JPS59230737A (ja) * | 1983-06-15 | 1984-12-25 | Ibiden Co Ltd | 耐熱弾性シ−ト状物 |
| JPS609729A (ja) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-01-18 | Chuo Spring Co Ltd | 熱膨張性シ−ルの製造方法 |
| JPS60192740U (ja) * | 1984-05-29 | 1985-12-21 | シャープ株式会社 | 電気掃除機 |
| JPS6177654A (ja) * | 1984-09-20 | 1986-04-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 触媒担体支持用耐熱高膨張性シ−ト状物およびその製造方法 |
| DE3579823D1 (de) * | 1985-10-31 | 1990-10-25 | Asturienne Mines Comp Royale | Heizvorrichtung, versehen mit einer schicht aus vermiculit. |
| CA1333822C (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1995-01-03 | Robert S. Beyersdorf | Latex compositions useful as binders in composite board having dimensional stability and strength |
| DE3837746C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1988-11-07 | 1990-03-29 | Manfred Zeuner | |
| US5139615A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1992-08-18 | Hercules Incorporated | Composite sheet made from mechanically delaminated vermiculite |
| DE8902212U1 (de) * | 1989-02-24 | 1989-05-03 | Fa. J. Eberspächer, 7300 Esslingen | Vorrichtung zur Halterung von unter thermischer Belastung sich plastisch verformenden ebenen Bauteilen an Gebäuden |
| DE69008152T2 (de) * | 1990-02-12 | 1994-07-21 | Hercules Inc | Verbundfolie aus mechanisch delaminiertem Vermiculit. |
| JPH06124291A (ja) * | 1992-10-14 | 1994-05-06 | Hitachi Ltd | プラント運転監視システムの手書き文字入力方法及びプラント運転監視システム |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3916057A (en) * | 1973-08-31 | 1975-10-28 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Intumescent sheet material |
| JPS50109213A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1974-02-05 | 1975-08-28 | ||
| CA1042587A (en) * | 1974-11-04 | 1978-11-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent sheet material |
-
1978
- 1978-05-31 GB GB2536378A patent/GB1604908A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-08-07 JP JP9552178A patent/JPS5430218A/ja active Granted
- 1978-08-07 DE DE19782834548 patent/DE2834548A1/de active Granted
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3804089A1 (de) * | 1987-02-17 | 1988-08-25 | Armstrong World Ind Inc | Wasserbestaendiges material auf silikat- und polymerbasis und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| GB2250996A (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1992-06-24 | Lycab Limited | Composite material |
| US5387655A (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1995-02-07 | Chemische Fabrik Budenheim | Composition with integral intumescence properties |
| US5532292A (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1996-07-02 | Alcan International Limited | Intumescent compositions |
| GB2271362B (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1996-09-11 | T & N Technology Ltd | Intumescent ventilator panel |
| GB2271362A (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1994-04-13 | T & N Technology Ltd | Intumescent sheet material |
| US5869010A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1999-02-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent sheet material |
| US5686039A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-11-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Methods of making a catalytic converter or diesel particulate filter |
| US5736109A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1998-04-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent sheet material and paste with organic binder |
| US5853675A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1998-12-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Composite mounting system |
| US5523059A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1996-06-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent sheet material with glass fibers |
| US5962603A (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1999-10-05 | Georgia-Pacific Resins, Inc. | Intumescent composition and method |
| GB2453821B (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2011-09-07 | Nichias Corp | Holding material for catalytic converter |
| GB2453821A (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-04-22 | Nichias Corp | Holding material for catalytic converter, comprising inorganic fibres and viscoelastic layer |
| US8168273B2 (en) | 2007-08-10 | 2012-05-01 | Nichias Corporation | Holding material for catalytic converter |
| CN101362104B (zh) * | 2007-08-10 | 2013-02-13 | 霓佳斯株式会社 | 用于催化转化器的保持材料 |
| CN112533884A (zh) * | 2018-07-17 | 2021-03-19 | 全韩集 | 一种阻燃性建筑用轻量面板及其制造方法 |
| CN112533884B (zh) * | 2018-07-17 | 2022-05-13 | 全韩集 | 一种阻燃性建筑用轻量面板及其制造方法 |
| CN115893984A (zh) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-04-04 | 湖南驰鑫特种隔热材料有限公司 | 一种陶瓷蛭石隔热板及其制备工艺 |
| CN115893984B (zh) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-06-27 | 湖南驰鑫特种隔热材料有限公司 | 一种陶瓷蛭石隔热板及其制备工艺 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2834548A1 (de) | 1979-02-22 |
| DE2834548C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1987-08-20 |
| JPS6316353B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-04-08 |
| JPS5430218A (en) | 1979-03-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19940829 |