GB1585791A - Non-crosslinked silicone coated thermoplastic and process therefor - Google Patents
Non-crosslinked silicone coated thermoplastic and process therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1585791A GB1585791A GB21559/77A GB2155977A GB1585791A GB 1585791 A GB1585791 A GB 1585791A GB 21559/77 A GB21559/77 A GB 21559/77A GB 2155977 A GB2155977 A GB 2155977A GB 1585791 A GB1585791 A GB 1585791A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- thermoplastic
- polymer
- fabric
- temperature
- sample
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 132
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 131
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 75
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 title description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920001558 organosilicon polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 siloxane units Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 11
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002348 vinylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PQYJRMFWJJONBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl) phosphate Chemical compound BrCC(Br)COP(=O)(OCC(Br)CBr)OCC(Br)CBr PQYJRMFWJJONBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000441 X-ray spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007571 dilatometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2483/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US68939576A | 1976-05-24 | 1976-05-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1585791A true GB1585791A (en) | 1981-03-11 |
Family
ID=24768265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB21559/77A Expired GB1585791A (en) | 1976-05-24 | 1977-05-23 | Non-crosslinked silicone coated thermoplastic and process therefor |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS52142773A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1083899A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2709841C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2352854A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1585791A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4579964A (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1986-04-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Alkoxysilyl functional silicones |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4832991B1 (enExample) * | 1968-06-04 | 1973-10-09 |
-
1977
- 1977-01-19 CA CA270,004A patent/CA1083899A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-07 DE DE2709841A patent/DE2709841C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-03-30 JP JP3602377A patent/JPS52142773A/ja active Granted
- 1977-05-20 FR FR7715520A patent/FR2352854A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-05-23 GB GB21559/77A patent/GB1585791A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4579964A (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1986-04-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Alkoxysilyl functional silicones |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5758376B2 (enExample) | 1982-12-09 |
| FR2352854B1 (enExample) | 1981-05-29 |
| DE2709841C3 (de) | 1980-04-17 |
| DE2709841A1 (de) | 1977-12-01 |
| FR2352854A1 (fr) | 1977-12-23 |
| DE2709841B2 (de) | 1979-08-09 |
| JPS52142773A (en) | 1977-11-28 |
| CA1083899A (en) | 1980-08-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4311760A (en) | Method for applying mercaptoalkyl-containing polydiorganosiloxanes to textile fibers | |
| US4247592A (en) | Method for treating synthetic textiles with aminoalkyl-containing polydiorganosiloxanes | |
| CA1118163A (en) | Method for treating synthetic fibers with aminoalkyl-containing polydiorganosiloxanes | |
| Schindler et al. | Chemical finishing of textiles | |
| NO171024B (no) | Temperaturtilpasningsdyktig ikke-hule fibre og fremgangsmaate ved fremstilling derav | |
| JPH05156570A (ja) | 蓄熱性を有する繊維構造物及びその製造方法 | |
| EP0155834A2 (en) | Flame-proof fiber product | |
| US3870590A (en) | Non-flammable polyester textile articles and methods for making them | |
| US4808188A (en) | Polyester fibers, yarns and fabrics with enhanced hydrophilicity and method of producing same with borohydride anions and lithium cations | |
| US3434794A (en) | Delayed cure of cellulosic articles | |
| US3583938A (en) | Flame retardant fiber and process for manufacturing the same | |
| GB1585791A (en) | Non-crosslinked silicone coated thermoplastic and process therefor | |
| KR20050106396A (ko) | 소취성 섬유 구조체 및 그 제조 방법 | |
| CN107949474A (zh) | 抗引燃棉纤维制品 | |
| Szegö | Modified polyethylene terephthalate fibers | |
| US3539286A (en) | Method of treating fabrics | |
| US4087246A (en) | Fiber modification compositions and process | |
| CN108978207A (zh) | 一种阻燃型纤维织物 | |
| Eisenberg et al. | A Review of Durable Flame Retardants. | |
| US3433576A (en) | Modification of proteinaceous polymers with carboxylic-carbonic anhydrides | |
| US4304814A (en) | Flameproof textile articles based on halogen-containing modacrylic polymers | |
| Atakan et al. | FR and non-slip finish in one step process for CO/PET fabrics | |
| KR100314989B1 (ko) | 폴리프로필렌 섬유의 방염방법 | |
| JP4679954B2 (ja) | 人工毛髪用繊維 | |
| Reeves et al. | Fire‐resistant apparel fabrics |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |