GB1571427A - Device for osmotic interchange - Google Patents
Device for osmotic interchange Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1571427A GB1571427A GB21373/77A GB2137377A GB1571427A GB 1571427 A GB1571427 A GB 1571427A GB 21373/77 A GB21373/77 A GB 21373/77A GB 2137377 A GB2137377 A GB 2137377A GB 1571427 A GB1571427 A GB 1571427A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- membranes
- osmotic
- capillaries
- membrane
- areas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 13
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 210000001601 blood-air barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/24—Dialysis ; Membrane extraction
- B01D61/28—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/06—Tubular membrane modules
- B01D63/061—Manufacturing thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
- B29C48/11—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels comprising two or more partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. honeycomb-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/02—Specific tightening or locking mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2622684A DE2622684B2 (de) | 1976-05-21 | 1976-05-21 | Membranaustauscher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1571427A true GB1571427A (en) | 1980-07-16 |
Family
ID=5978591
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB21373/77A Expired GB1571427A (en) | 1976-05-21 | 1977-05-20 | Device for osmotic interchange |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4176069A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2622684B2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2351682A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1571427A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109847130A (zh) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-06-07 | 张洪霞 | 一种适用于儿童的即用型透析袋 |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7907213A (nl) * | 1978-10-02 | 1980-04-08 | Akzo Nv | Dialysemembraan gevormd door een keten van holle vezels. |
| DE7829409U1 (de) * | 1978-10-02 | 1986-07-31 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Dialysemembranhohlfaden mit größerer Austauschfläche |
| US4342723A (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1982-08-03 | Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd. | Gas-exchange sheet members |
| JPS583722B2 (ja) * | 1978-12-28 | 1983-01-22 | 日機装株式会社 | 物質交換装置 |
| WO1981002750A1 (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1981-10-01 | Baxter Travenol Lab | Method of forming diffusion membrane units utilizing spaced mandrels |
| EP0048730A1 (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1982-04-07 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Tubular channel diffusion device having flow guides therein |
| US4390575A (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-06-28 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Multichanneled diffusion device |
| US5104535A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-04-14 | Zenon Environmental, Inc. | Frameless array of hollow fiber membranes and module containing a stack of arrays |
| US5139680A (en) * | 1991-06-05 | 1992-08-18 | Yuri Tarnopolsky | Method for continuous multicomponent separation using anisotropic separation bed |
| GB9210980D0 (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1992-07-08 | Dow Danmark | Cassette membrane system and method of use for low pressure separations |
| US6149810A (en) * | 1994-11-23 | 2000-11-21 | Lynntech, Inc. | Membrane with supported internal passages |
| US5827729A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1998-10-27 | Advanced Tissue Sciences | Diffusion gradient bioreactor and extracorporeal liver device using a three-dimensional liver tissue |
| NL1006013C2 (nl) * | 1997-05-09 | 1998-11-10 | Tno | Inrichting en werkwijze voor het uitvoeren van membraan-gas/vloeistofabsorptie bij verhoogde druk. |
| US7759113B2 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2010-07-20 | The General Hospital Corporation | Fabrication of tissue lamina using microfabricated two-dimensional molds |
| US7838222B2 (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2010-11-23 | United States of America/ NIH | Methods, devices and kits for multiplex blotting of biological samples from multi-well plates |
| US7214477B1 (en) | 1999-07-26 | 2007-05-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services | Layered device with capture regions for cellular analysis |
| US6969615B2 (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2005-11-29 | 20/20 Genesystems, Inc. | Methods, devices, arrays and kits for detecting and analyzing biomolecules |
| EP1218743B1 (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2006-05-31 | THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, as represented by THE SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES | Layered device with capture regions for cellular analysis |
| US7776021B2 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2010-08-17 | The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory | Micromachined bilayer unit for filtration of small molecules |
| US20060275851A1 (en) * | 2000-07-26 | 2006-12-07 | Emmert-Buck Michael R | Layered peptide/antigen arrays - for high-throughput antibody screening of clinical samples |
| AU2003275140A1 (en) * | 2002-09-23 | 2004-04-08 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Theree-dimensional construct for the design and fabrication of physiological fluidic networks |
| AU2003297301A1 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-06-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Health And Human Services, Nih | Method and apparatus for performing multiple simultaneous manipulations of biomolecules in a two-dimensional array |
| DE602004022508D1 (de) * | 2003-01-16 | 2009-09-24 | Gen Hospital Corp | Verwendung von dreidimensionalen, mikrogefertigten, mittels gewebetechnologie hergestellten systemen für pharmakologische anwendungen |
| US7960166B2 (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2011-06-14 | The General Hospital Corporation | Microfabricated compositions and processes for engineering tissues containing multiple cell types |
| EP1668117A4 (en) | 2003-08-18 | 2006-12-13 | Gen Hospital Corp | NANOTOPOGRAPHIC COMPOSITIONS AND METHOD FOR CELLULAR ORGANIZATION IN TISSUE CONSTRUCTION STRUCTURES |
| WO2007011979A2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-25 | Pacific Consolidated Industries, Llc | Mobile nitrogen generation device |
| US7874998B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2011-01-25 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Filtration devices and related methods thereof |
| JP4821466B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-03 | 2011-11-24 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 液滴吐出ヘッド |
| DK3473093T3 (da) * | 2007-04-12 | 2021-02-01 | Massachusetts Gen Hospital | Biomimetisk vaskulært netværk |
| ES2639183T3 (es) * | 2007-09-19 | 2017-10-25 | The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. | Estructuras microfluídicas con sección transversal circular |
| WO2009102751A2 (en) | 2008-02-11 | 2009-08-20 | The General Hospital Corporation | System and method for in vitro blood vessel modeling |
| US8241495B2 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2012-08-14 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Filtration module including membrane sheet with capillary channels |
| EP3646903A1 (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-06 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique | Microfluidic gas exchange devices and methods for making them |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2982416A (en) * | 1957-04-25 | 1961-05-02 | Marvaland Inc | Dialysis apparatus |
| US3684097A (en) * | 1970-07-02 | 1972-08-15 | Gen Electric | Blood component exchange device |
| US3739553A (en) * | 1971-06-14 | 1973-06-19 | H Aine | Exhaust emission control means for internal combustion apparatus |
| US3764018A (en) * | 1971-06-15 | 1973-10-09 | Union Carbide Corp | Fluid transfer membrane use thereof and method of manufacture therefor |
| BE788759A (fr) * | 1971-09-14 | 1973-01-02 | Atomic Energy Commission | Dialyseur compact pour la dialyse du sang et autres applications |
| GB1442754A (en) * | 1972-06-28 | 1976-07-14 | Nat Res Dev | Apparatus for and method of effecting heat or mass transfer berween fluids |
| US4075092A (en) * | 1976-08-10 | 1978-02-21 | Research Corporation | High surface area permeable material |
-
1976
- 1976-05-21 DE DE2622684A patent/DE2622684B2/de not_active Ceased
-
1977
- 1977-05-20 FR FR7715545A patent/FR2351682A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-05-20 GB GB21373/77A patent/GB1571427A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-23 US US05/799,518 patent/US4176069A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109847130A (zh) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-06-07 | 张洪霞 | 一种适用于儿童的即用型透析袋 |
| CN109847130B (zh) * | 2019-01-17 | 2021-09-03 | 济南市儿童医院(山东大学齐鲁儿童医院) | 一种适用于儿童的即用型透析袋 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2622684B2 (de) | 1979-03-15 |
| FR2351682B3 (enExample) | 1980-03-28 |
| US4176069A (en) | 1979-11-27 |
| DE2622684A1 (de) | 1977-11-24 |
| FR2351682A1 (fr) | 1977-12-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |