GB1569356A - Metal phthalocyanine catalysts and their preparation and use - Google Patents
Metal phthalocyanine catalysts and their preparation and use Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1569356A GB1569356A GB6876/77A GB687677A GB1569356A GB 1569356 A GB1569356 A GB 1569356A GB 6876/77 A GB6876/77 A GB 6876/77A GB 687677 A GB687677 A GB 687677A GB 1569356 A GB1569356 A GB 1569356A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- compound
- metal
- sulfophthalate
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 70
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 4-sulfophthalate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- WNKQDGLSQUASME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-sulfophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O WNKQDGLSQUASME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RMPQIFXEQFYSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazanium;4-sulfonatophthalate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C([O-])=O RMPQIFXEQFYSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical group [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- MEYVLGVRTYSQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+) sulfate heptahydrate Chemical group O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O MEYVLGVRTYSQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SNCYXANPVGRYNL-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;4-sulfophthalate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C(C([O-])=O)=C1 SNCYXANPVGRYNL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L molybdic acid Chemical compound O[Mo](O)(=O)=O VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- VXNYVYJABGOSBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Rh+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VXNYVYJABGOSBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UUUGYDOQQLOJQA-UHFFFAOYSA-L vanadyl sulfate Chemical compound [V+2]=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O UUUGYDOQQLOJQA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000352 vanadyl sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940041260 vanadyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241000286904 Leptothecata Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MPMSMUBQXQALQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Co+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 MPMSMUBQXQALQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+) sulfate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000010718 Oxidation Activity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FRQQKWGDKVGLFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylundecane-2-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C)(C)S FRQQKWGDKVGLFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMJNEQWWZRSFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethoxy-3-oxo-2-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CS1 PMJNEQWWZRSFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940044175 cobalt sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000361 cobalt sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical compound O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002019 disulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XQZYPMVTSDWCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1C#N XQZYPMVTSDWCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006391 phthalonitrile polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YLGQLQSDQXOIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (29h,31h-phthalocyaninato(2-)-n29,n30,n31,n32)platinum Chemical compound [Pt+2].[N-]1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)[N-]3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 YLGQLQSDQXOIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMHSUNDEGHRBNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbonitrile Chemical class ClC1=NC=C(C#N)C(Cl)=N1 KMHSUNDEGHRBNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021584 Cobalt(II) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-cystine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CSSC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005698 Diels-Alder reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLBVUFHMDRJKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[O] Chemical compound [N].[O] OLBVUFHMDRJKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYWQTJWGWLKBQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [amino(hydroxy)methylidene]azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NC(N)=O VYWQTJWGWLKBQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKWTVSLWAPBBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N a1010_sial Chemical compound O=[As]O[As]=O IKWTVSLWAPBBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VWSRWGFGAAKTQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium benzoate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VWSRWGFGAAKTQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000413 arsenic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002594 arsenic trioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UMEAURNTRYCPNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;iron(2+) Chemical compound N.[Fe+2] UMEAURNTRYCPNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQTCSFPVHNDUOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium 4-carboxy-2,6-dihydroxyphenolate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C([O-])C(O)=C1 UQTCSFPVHNDUOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYUIKFYBZFUSKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;nickel;chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-].[Ni] TYUIKFYBZFUSKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDEQGLDWZMIMJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound OCC1CC(O)CN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WDEQGLDWZMIMJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KJONTQJLAWHVLN-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium urea difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].NC(=O)N.[F-] KJONTQJLAWHVLN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XQIDBMDNEJWZIH-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;4-sulfophthalate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C(C([O-])=O)=C1 XQIDBMDNEJWZIH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVWLPUQJODERGA-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);diiodide Chemical compound [Co+2].[I-].[I-] AVWLPUQJODERGA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(II) acetate Chemical compound [Co+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BZRRQSJJPUGBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) bromide Chemical compound Br[Co]Br BZRRQSJJPUGBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940045032 cobaltous nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012777 commercial manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NUHXWPRATKOXDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L diazanium;cobalt(2+);disulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NUHXWPRATKOXDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ONCXRAKDQDBHNX-UHFFFAOYSA-L dilithium;4-sulfophthalate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C(C([O-])=O)=C1 ONCXRAKDQDBHNX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UTRBCDVXZXYLMH-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;4-sulfophthalate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C(C([O-])=O)=C1 UTRBCDVXZXYLMH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DALYXJVFSIYXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen sulfide dimer Chemical compound S.S DALYXJVFSIYXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGZFAPHEWZNVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;4-sulfophthalate Chemical compound [Mg+2].OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C(C([O-])=O)=C1 XGZFAPHEWZNVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEUPBXGDDKXJFT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);4-sulfophthalate Chemical compound [Mn+2].OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C(C([O-])=O)=C1 VEUPBXGDDKXJFT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QHDUJTCUPWHNPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 7-methoxy-2h-indazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC2=C(C(=O)OC)NN=C21 QHDUJTCUPWHNPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- MCTALTNNXRUUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molport-000-691-724 Chemical compound [Pd+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 MCTALTNNXRUUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassiosodium Chemical compound [Na].[K] BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQFYGYJPBUKISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;oxido(dioxo)vanadium Chemical compound [K+].[O-][V](=O)=O BQFYGYJPBUKISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- HUZPOSDEFPSMBE-UHFFFAOYSA-H scandium(3+) 4-sulfophthalate Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)(O)C=1C=C(C(C(=O)[O-])=CC1)C(=O)[O-].[Sc+3].S(=O)(=O)(O)C=1C=C(C(C(=O)[O-])=CC1)C(=O)[O-].S(=O)(=O)(O)C=1C=C(C(C(=O)[O-])=CC1)C(=O)[O-].[Sc+3] HUZPOSDEFPSMBE-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- QYHFIVBSNOWOCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenic acid Chemical compound O[Se](O)(=O)=O QYHFIVBSNOWOCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010555 transalkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WYXIGTJNYDDFFH-UHFFFAOYSA-Q triazanium;borate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] WYXIGTJNYDDFFH-UHFFFAOYSA-Q 0.000 description 1
- IWFDIIDATFUMQH-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;4-sulfonatophthalate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C([O-])=O IWFDIIDATFUMQH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQEVDHBJGNOKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-K vanadic acid Chemical compound O[V](O)(O)=O WQEVDHBJGNOKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B47/00—Porphines; Azaporphines
- C09B47/04—Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
- C09B47/06—Preparation from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. anhydrides, amides, mononitriles, phthalimide, o-cyanobenzamide
- C09B47/065—Preparation from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. anhydrides, amides, mononitriles, phthalimide, o-cyanobenzamide having -COOH or -SO3H radicals or derivatives thereof, directly linked to the skeleton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1805—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
- B01J31/181—Cyclic ligands, including e.g. non-condensed polycyclic ligands, comprising at least one complexing nitrogen atom as ring member, e.g. pyridine
- B01J31/1825—Ligands comprising condensed ring systems, e.g. acridine, carbazole
- B01J31/183—Ligands comprising condensed ring systems, e.g. acridine, carbazole with more than one complexing nitrogen atom, e.g. phenanthroline
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B47/00—Porphines; Azaporphines
- C09B47/04—Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
- C09B47/045—Special non-pigmentary uses, e.g. catalyst, photosensitisers of phthalocyanine dyes or pigments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/02—Compositional aspects of complexes used, e.g. polynuclearity
- B01J2531/0238—Complexes comprising multidentate ligands, i.e. more than 2 ionic or coordinative bonds from the central metal to the ligand, the latter having at least two donor atoms, e.g. N, O, S, P
- B01J2531/0241—Rigid ligands, e.g. extended sp2-carbon frameworks or geminal di- or trisubstitution
- B01J2531/025—Ligands with a porphyrin ring system or analogues thereof, e.g. phthalocyanines, corroles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/50—Complexes comprising metals of Group V (VA or VB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/56—Vanadium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/70—Complexes comprising metals of Group VII (VIIB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/72—Manganese
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/82—Metals of the platinum group
- B01J2531/822—Rhodium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/84—Metals of the iron group
- B01J2531/845—Cobalt
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/659,394 US4048097A (en) | 1976-02-19 | 1976-02-19 | Sulfonated metal phthalocyanine catalyst |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1569356A true GB1569356A (en) | 1980-06-11 |
Family
ID=24645225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB6876/77A Expired GB1569356A (en) | 1976-02-19 | 1977-02-18 | Metal phthalocyanine catalysts and their preparation and use |
Country Status (18)
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4088569A (en) * | 1976-02-24 | 1978-05-09 | Uop Inc. | Mercaptan oxidation in a liquid hydrocarbon with a metal phthalocyanine catalyst |
| FR2431481A1 (fr) * | 1978-07-19 | 1980-02-15 | Uop Inc | Procede de carbonylation d'alcools, catalyse par une phtalocyanine metallique et des activateurs |
| JPS58189964A (ja) * | 1982-04-06 | 1983-11-05 | Toshiba Battery Co Ltd | 電池 |
| CH657864A5 (de) * | 1984-02-17 | 1986-09-30 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Wasserloesliche phthalocyaninverbindungen und deren verwendung als photoaktivatoren. |
| DE3687838T2 (de) * | 1985-12-24 | 1993-08-12 | Daiwa Spinning Co Ltd | Deodorant-bettmaterial. |
| US4753722A (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1988-06-28 | Merichem Company | Treatment of mercaptan-containing streams utilizing nitrogen based promoters |
| US4721813A (en) * | 1986-08-25 | 1988-01-26 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method for the oxidation of mercaptoalkanols to dithiodiglycols |
| DE3703837A1 (de) * | 1987-02-07 | 1988-08-18 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum katalytischen abbau von oxidierbaren organischen und anorganischen verbindungen in waessern |
| DE3816952A1 (de) * | 1988-05-18 | 1989-11-23 | Inst Kinetika I Kataliz | Katalysator zur oxydation von mercaptanen zu disulfiden und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US5683574A (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 1997-11-04 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method for the extraction of low molecular weight mercaptans from petroleum and gas condensates |
| US5698103A (en) * | 1996-10-04 | 1997-12-16 | Uop | Extraction of water-soluble metal chelates used as catalysts in sweetening sour hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| RU2152823C1 (ru) * | 1998-11-24 | 2000-07-20 | Ивановский государственный химико-технологический университет | Способ приготовления катализатора для жидкофазного окисления сернистых соединений |
| RU2233281C1 (ru) * | 2003-01-14 | 2004-07-27 | Ивановский государственный химико-технологический университет | Тетра (3-бром-4-карбокси-5-сульфо)фталоцианин кобальта |
| RU2233265C1 (ru) * | 2003-01-14 | 2004-07-27 | Ивановский государственный химико-технологический университет | Дикалиевая соль 3-бром-4-карбокси-5-сульфофталевой кислоты как промежуточный продукт для синтеза замещенного фталоцианина кобальта |
| DE10323839B3 (de) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-10-21 | Thioplast Chemicals Gmbh & Co.Kg | Oxidation von Mercaptoethanol |
| US7223332B1 (en) | 2003-10-21 | 2007-05-29 | Uop Llc | Reactor and process for mercaptan oxidation and separation in the same vessel |
| EP2522699B1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2014-07-02 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Sweetening process for hydrocarbons |
| CN103031141B (zh) * | 2011-09-29 | 2015-11-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种脱除轻质石油产品中硫醇的方法 |
| EP3080079B1 (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2018-07-25 | Basf Se | Oxidation of 2-mercaptoethanol |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE535707A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1954-02-17 | |||
| US2950286A (en) * | 1958-06-30 | 1960-08-23 | Du Pont | Basic dye salts of polysulfonated phthalocyanines and process of producing the same |
| US2988500A (en) * | 1959-03-13 | 1961-06-13 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treatment of hydrocarbon distillates |
| US3230180A (en) * | 1963-02-07 | 1966-01-18 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Metal phthalocyanine catalyst preparation |
| US3565959A (en) * | 1968-05-24 | 1971-02-23 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Process for oxidizing mercaptans to disulfides |
| US3954876A (en) * | 1972-01-24 | 1976-05-04 | Yeda Research And Development Co., Ltd. | Production of halo-substituted derivatives of acetophenone |
| US3801591A (en) * | 1972-06-12 | 1974-04-02 | Du Pont | Production of phthalocyanine pigment |
-
1976
- 1976-02-19 US US05/659,394 patent/US4048097A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-02-04 CA CA271,115A patent/CA1103240A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-07 PT PT66161A patent/PT66161B/pt unknown
- 1977-02-07 ZA ZA00770693A patent/ZA77693B/xx unknown
- 1977-02-08 IN IN179/CAL/77A patent/IN155270B/en unknown
- 1977-02-11 YU YU357/77A patent/YU39380B/xx unknown
- 1977-02-16 DE DE2706516A patent/DE2706516C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-02-16 FR FR7704346A patent/FR2341363A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-02-17 SE SE7701773A patent/SE436697B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-02-17 IT IT20392/77A patent/IT1115501B/it active
- 1977-02-17 ES ES456012A patent/ES456012A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-02-18 BR BR7701049A patent/BR7701049A/pt unknown
- 1977-02-18 BE BE175079A patent/BE851605A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-02-18 AU AU22419/77A patent/AU504780B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-18 GB GB6876/77A patent/GB1569356A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-18 JP JP52017033A patent/JPS5922575B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-02-18 SU SU772454704A patent/SU673152A3/ru active
- 1977-02-18 MX MX168085A patent/MX143797A/es unknown
- 1977-04-18 US US05/788,372 patent/US4078992A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES456012A1 (es) | 1978-06-01 |
| CA1103240A (en) | 1981-06-16 |
| SE7701773L (sv) | 1977-08-20 |
| PT66161B (en) | 1978-07-10 |
| IT1115501B (it) | 1986-02-03 |
| PT66161A (en) | 1977-03-01 |
| SU673152A3 (ru) | 1979-07-05 |
| YU35777A (en) | 1983-02-28 |
| AU2241977A (en) | 1978-08-24 |
| JPS52101684A (en) | 1977-08-25 |
| DE2706516C3 (de) | 1979-09-27 |
| YU39380B (en) | 1984-12-31 |
| SE436697B (sv) | 1985-01-21 |
| BE851605A (fr) | 1977-06-16 |
| AU504780B2 (en) | 1979-10-25 |
| FR2341363B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1980-02-15 |
| JPS5922575B2 (ja) | 1984-05-28 |
| IN155270B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1985-01-12 |
| ZA77693B (en) | 1978-01-25 |
| BR7701049A (pt) | 1977-10-18 |
| DE2706516A1 (de) | 1977-08-25 |
| US4048097A (en) | 1977-09-13 |
| MX143797A (es) | 1981-07-16 |
| US4078992A (en) | 1978-03-14 |
| FR2341363A1 (fr) | 1977-09-16 |
| DE2706516B2 (de) | 1978-10-05 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19950218 |