GB1564479A - Method and compositions for the functioning of drip irrigation systems - Google Patents
Method and compositions for the functioning of drip irrigation systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1564479A GB1564479A GB52206/77A GB5220677A GB1564479A GB 1564479 A GB1564479 A GB 1564479A GB 52206/77 A GB52206/77 A GB 52206/77A GB 5220677 A GB5220677 A GB 5220677A GB 1564479 A GB1564479 A GB 1564479A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- urea
- solution
- nitrate
- drip irrigation
- phosphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract description 22
- QHDUJTCUPWHNPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 7-methoxy-2h-indazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC2=C(C(=O)OC)NN=C21 QHDUJTCUPWHNPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N [amino(hydroxy)methylidene]azanium;dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound NC(N)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006012 monoammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002315 glycerophosphates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- JUKUTAFAPPPOBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O.NC(N)=O.O[N+]([O-])=O JUKUTAFAPPPOBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-glycerophosphate Natural products OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052816 inorganic phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YYWSWDFGQGROLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid phosphoric acid urea Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)O.NC(=O)N.[N+](=O)(O)[O-].NC(=O)N YYWSWDFGQGROLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000007686 potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012898 sample dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL51248A IL51248A (en) | 1977-01-12 | 1977-01-12 | Method and compositions for improving the functioning of drip irrigation systems |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1564479A true GB1564479A (en) | 1980-04-10 |
Family
ID=11049344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB52206/77A Expired GB1564479A (en) | 1977-01-12 | 1977-12-15 | Method and compositions for the functioning of drip irrigation systems |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4145208A (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU508917B2 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2729417A1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES465509A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2377150B3 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1564479A (https=) |
| IL (1) | IL51248A (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA777483B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4500335A (en) * | 1980-12-30 | 1985-02-19 | Texas A&M University | Composition of matter and method of use for nitrogen fertilization |
| FI98518C (fi) * | 1995-06-22 | 1997-07-10 | Kemira Agro Oy | Vesisuspensiolannoite |
| FI112938B (fi) * | 2002-01-15 | 2004-02-13 | Kemira Growhow Oy | Hapan kaliumnitraatti |
| WO2006010124A2 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-01-26 | Flo-Rite Fluids, Inc. | Fluid conditioning system and method |
| US9039901B2 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2015-05-26 | Flo-Rite Fluids, Inc. | Magnetic water conditioner |
| US8568506B1 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2013-10-29 | John C. Miller | Method and system for agricultural fertigation |
| USRE49085E1 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2022-05-31 | John C. Miller | Method and composition for agricultural potassium fertigation |
| ES2336999B9 (es) * | 2008-10-17 | 2019-10-01 | Herogra Fertilizantes S A | Producto desbloqueante de nutrientes para fertirrigacion |
| CN103416145A (zh) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-12-04 | 湖州市农业科学研究院 | 一种新型化粪池滴灌系统 |
| US9850179B2 (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2017-12-26 | The Andersons, Inc. | Granular humate for spray application and process of making same |
| US9856179B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2018-01-02 | John C. Miller | Method and composition for agricultural potassium-plus fertigation |
| US11125035B2 (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2021-09-21 | Flo-Rite Fluids, Inc. | Method and system for positioning a magnetic fluid conditioner |
| PL3307697T3 (pl) * | 2015-06-15 | 2021-09-20 | Prayon Sa | Sposób stosowania nieorganicznej kompozycji odżywczej z żelazem |
| CN106276841A (zh) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-01-04 | 成都市新都化工股份有限公司 | 一种利用磷酸一铵料浆与尿素制取水溶性聚磷酸铵的方法 |
| NZ782654A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2023-04-28 | A I Innovations N V | Method to irrigate using hydrogels in the soil to draw water from the atmosphere |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191327807A (en) * | 1914-01-23 | 1914-07-09 | Frank Iliff | Improvements in Heating and Ventilating Apparatus. |
| US1200806A (en) * | 1914-09-04 | 1916-10-10 | Basf Ag | Process of fertilizing. |
| GB335600A (en) * | 1929-06-27 | 1930-09-29 | Chemical Lab Of Harvard Colleg | Improvements in urea containing fertilizers and method for manufacturing same |
| GB816573A (en) * | 1954-06-26 | 1959-07-15 | Azote Office Nat Ind | Method of manufacturing fertilisers from calcium nitrate and urea |
| US2855286A (en) * | 1955-08-19 | 1958-10-07 | Allied Chem | Process and composition for reducing corrosion of metals |
| GB807107A (en) * | 1956-06-28 | 1959-01-07 | Fisons Ltd | Fertilizers |
-
1977
- 1977-01-12 IL IL51248A patent/IL51248A/xx unknown
- 1977-06-29 DE DE19772729417 patent/DE2729417A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-12-15 GB GB52206/77A patent/GB1564479A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-15 ZA ZA00777483A patent/ZA777483B/xx unknown
- 1977-12-15 AU AU31609/77A patent/AU508917B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-15 US US05/860,900 patent/US4145208A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-12-28 ES ES465509A patent/ES465509A1/es not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-01-12 FR FR7800831A patent/FR2377150B3/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU508917B2 (en) | 1980-04-03 |
| FR2377150A1 (https=) | 1978-08-11 |
| AU3160977A (en) | 1979-06-21 |
| ZA777483B (en) | 1978-10-25 |
| US4145208A (en) | 1979-03-20 |
| DE2729417A1 (de) | 1978-07-13 |
| ES465509A1 (es) | 1978-09-16 |
| IL51248A (en) | 1981-02-27 |
| IL51248A0 (en) | 1977-03-31 |
| FR2377150B3 (https=) | 1980-10-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |