GB1523152A - Flexible composite fire-barriers - Google Patents
Flexible composite fire-barriersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1523152A GB1523152A GB21070/75A GB2107075A GB1523152A GB 1523152 A GB1523152 A GB 1523152A GB 21070/75 A GB21070/75 A GB 21070/75A GB 2107075 A GB2107075 A GB 2107075A GB 1523152 A GB1523152 A GB 1523152A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- materials
- fire
- flexible composite
- barriers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/08—Impregnating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2307/00—Use of elements other than metals as reinforcement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/103—Metal fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
1523152 Coated products DUNLOP Ltd 9 April 1976 [17 May 1975] 21070/75 Heading B2E [Also in Divisions B5 and D1] A flexible composite fire-barrier comprising one or more fibrous, fire-resistant materials (defined) and one or more thermally intumescent materials in which the materials are laminated or interpenetrating with respect to each other. Material (a) may comprise carbon fibres, asbestos fibres, glass fibres, alumina or zirconia fibres or fibres of polybenzimidazole or phenol-formaldehyde condensate e.g. a novolak resin. Material (b) may be chlorosulphonated polyethylene or a polyurethane. The lamination of materials (a) and (b) may be achieved by means of an adhesive or by stitching. Interpenetration may be achieved by needle-punching or needling or by impregnating the fire-resistant material with the intermescent material.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ZA762237A ZA762237B (en) | 1976-05-21 | 1976-04-13 | Composite fire-barriers |
AU13091/76A AU1309176A (en) | 1976-05-21 | 1976-04-15 | Fire-barriers |
GB21070/75A GB1523152A (en) | 1976-05-21 | 1976-05-21 | Flexible composite fire-barriers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB21070/75A GB1523152A (en) | 1976-05-21 | 1976-05-21 | Flexible composite fire-barriers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1523152A true GB1523152A (en) | 1978-08-31 |
Family
ID=10156695
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB21070/75A Expired GB1523152A (en) | 1976-05-21 | 1976-05-21 | Flexible composite fire-barriers |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU1309176A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1523152A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA762237B (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2120580A (en) * | 1982-05-26 | 1983-12-07 | Rolls Royce | Intumescent paint layers |
GB2201340A (en) * | 1986-12-20 | 1988-09-01 | Jenaro Limited | Furnishing arrangement |
DE4109010A1 (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1991-10-17 | Peter Mickenbecker | Equipment for extinguishing burning oil-wells - by surrounding burning area with material that prevents or restricts entry of air |
WO1993018824A1 (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1993-09-30 | British Technology Group Ltd | Fire and heat resistant materials |
GB2424654A (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-04 | Clarkson Textiles Ltd | Flame-retardant laminated fabrics |
US8796162B2 (en) | 2001-05-14 | 2014-08-05 | Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. | Thermally protective flame retardant fabric |
US10111532B2 (en) | 2001-05-14 | 2018-10-30 | Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. | Heat and flame-resistance materials and upholstered articles incorporating same |
US11112036B2 (en) | 2018-02-21 | 2021-09-07 | Hs Marston Aerospace Limited | Intumescent protection of PTFE hoses |
-
1976
- 1976-04-13 ZA ZA762237A patent/ZA762237B/en unknown
- 1976-04-15 AU AU13091/76A patent/AU1309176A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-05-21 GB GB21070/75A patent/GB1523152A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2120580A (en) * | 1982-05-26 | 1983-12-07 | Rolls Royce | Intumescent paint layers |
GB2201340A (en) * | 1986-12-20 | 1988-09-01 | Jenaro Limited | Furnishing arrangement |
DE4109010A1 (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1991-10-17 | Peter Mickenbecker | Equipment for extinguishing burning oil-wells - by surrounding burning area with material that prevents or restricts entry of air |
US5645926A (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1997-07-08 | British Technology Group Limited | Fire and heat resistant materials |
GB2279084A (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1994-12-21 | British Tech Group | Fire and heat resistant materials |
GB2279084B (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1995-06-21 | British Tech Group | Fire and heat resistant materials |
WO1993018824A1 (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1993-09-30 | British Technology Group Ltd | Fire and heat resistant materials |
US8796162B2 (en) | 2001-05-14 | 2014-08-05 | Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. | Thermally protective flame retardant fabric |
US10111532B2 (en) | 2001-05-14 | 2018-10-30 | Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. | Heat and flame-resistance materials and upholstered articles incorporating same |
GB2424654A (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-04 | Clarkson Textiles Ltd | Flame-retardant laminated fabrics |
EP1863636A1 (en) | 2005-04-01 | 2007-12-12 | Clarkson Textiles Limited | Coated fabrics |
GB2424654B (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2009-11-25 | Clarkson Textiles Ltd | Coated fabrics |
US8822354B2 (en) | 2005-04-01 | 2014-09-02 | Clarkson Textiles Limited | Coated fabrics |
US11112036B2 (en) | 2018-02-21 | 2021-09-07 | Hs Marston Aerospace Limited | Intumescent protection of PTFE hoses |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA762237B (en) | 1977-04-27 |
AU1309176A (en) | 1977-10-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |