GB1523152A - Flexible composite fire-barriers - Google Patents

Flexible composite fire-barriers

Info

Publication number
GB1523152A
GB1523152A GB21070/75A GB2107075A GB1523152A GB 1523152 A GB1523152 A GB 1523152A GB 21070/75 A GB21070/75 A GB 21070/75A GB 2107075 A GB2107075 A GB 2107075A GB 1523152 A GB1523152 A GB 1523152A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fibres
materials
fire
flexible composite
barriers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB21070/75A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dunlop Ltd
Original Assignee
Dunlop Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to ZA762237A priority Critical patent/ZA762237B/en
Priority to AU13091/76A priority patent/AU1309176A/en
Application filed by Dunlop Ltd filed Critical Dunlop Ltd
Priority to GB21070/75A priority patent/GB1523152A/en
Publication of GB1523152A publication Critical patent/GB1523152A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • B32B1/08Tubular products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/10Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/08Impregnating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2307/00Use of elements other than metals as reinforcement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101Glass fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/103Metal fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2597/00Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

1523152 Coated products DUNLOP Ltd 9 April 1976 [17 May 1975] 21070/75 Heading B2E [Also in Divisions B5 and D1] A flexible composite fire-barrier comprising one or more fibrous, fire-resistant materials (defined) and one or more thermally intumescent materials in which the materials are laminated or interpenetrating with respect to each other. Material (a) may comprise carbon fibres, asbestos fibres, glass fibres, alumina or zirconia fibres or fibres of polybenzimidazole or phenol-formaldehyde condensate e.g. a novolak resin. Material (b) may be chlorosulphonated polyethylene or a polyurethane. The lamination of materials (a) and (b) may be achieved by means of an adhesive or by stitching. Interpenetration may be achieved by needle-punching or needling or by impregnating the fire-resistant material with the intermescent material.
GB21070/75A 1976-05-21 1976-05-21 Flexible composite fire-barriers Expired GB1523152A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA762237A ZA762237B (en) 1976-05-21 1976-04-13 Composite fire-barriers
AU13091/76A AU1309176A (en) 1976-05-21 1976-04-15 Fire-barriers
GB21070/75A GB1523152A (en) 1976-05-21 1976-05-21 Flexible composite fire-barriers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB21070/75A GB1523152A (en) 1976-05-21 1976-05-21 Flexible composite fire-barriers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1523152A true GB1523152A (en) 1978-08-31

Family

ID=10156695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB21070/75A Expired GB1523152A (en) 1976-05-21 1976-05-21 Flexible composite fire-barriers

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU1309176A (en)
GB (1) GB1523152A (en)
ZA (1) ZA762237B (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2120580A (en) * 1982-05-26 1983-12-07 Rolls Royce Intumescent paint layers
GB2201340A (en) * 1986-12-20 1988-09-01 Jenaro Limited Furnishing arrangement
DE4109010A1 (en) * 1991-03-19 1991-10-17 Peter Mickenbecker Equipment for extinguishing burning oil-wells - by surrounding burning area with material that prevents or restricts entry of air
WO1993018824A1 (en) * 1992-03-20 1993-09-30 British Technology Group Ltd Fire and heat resistant materials
GB2424654A (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-04 Clarkson Textiles Ltd Flame-retardant laminated fabrics
US8796162B2 (en) 2001-05-14 2014-08-05 Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. Thermally protective flame retardant fabric
US10111532B2 (en) 2001-05-14 2018-10-30 Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. Heat and flame-resistance materials and upholstered articles incorporating same
US11112036B2 (en) 2018-02-21 2021-09-07 Hs Marston Aerospace Limited Intumescent protection of PTFE hoses

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2120580A (en) * 1982-05-26 1983-12-07 Rolls Royce Intumescent paint layers
GB2201340A (en) * 1986-12-20 1988-09-01 Jenaro Limited Furnishing arrangement
DE4109010A1 (en) * 1991-03-19 1991-10-17 Peter Mickenbecker Equipment for extinguishing burning oil-wells - by surrounding burning area with material that prevents or restricts entry of air
US5645926A (en) * 1992-03-20 1997-07-08 British Technology Group Limited Fire and heat resistant materials
GB2279084A (en) * 1992-03-20 1994-12-21 British Tech Group Fire and heat resistant materials
GB2279084B (en) * 1992-03-20 1995-06-21 British Tech Group Fire and heat resistant materials
WO1993018824A1 (en) * 1992-03-20 1993-09-30 British Technology Group Ltd Fire and heat resistant materials
US8796162B2 (en) 2001-05-14 2014-08-05 Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. Thermally protective flame retardant fabric
US10111532B2 (en) 2001-05-14 2018-10-30 Precision Fabrics Group, Inc. Heat and flame-resistance materials and upholstered articles incorporating same
GB2424654A (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-04 Clarkson Textiles Ltd Flame-retardant laminated fabrics
EP1863636A1 (en) 2005-04-01 2007-12-12 Clarkson Textiles Limited Coated fabrics
GB2424654B (en) * 2005-04-01 2009-11-25 Clarkson Textiles Ltd Coated fabrics
US8822354B2 (en) 2005-04-01 2014-09-02 Clarkson Textiles Limited Coated fabrics
US11112036B2 (en) 2018-02-21 2021-09-07 Hs Marston Aerospace Limited Intumescent protection of PTFE hoses

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA762237B (en) 1977-04-27
AU1309176A (en) 1977-10-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee