GB1519322A - Combined foam flotation and membrane separation processing system - Google Patents
Combined foam flotation and membrane separation processing systemInfo
- Publication number
- GB1519322A GB1519322A GB3908375A GB3908375A GB1519322A GB 1519322 A GB1519322 A GB 1519322A GB 3908375 A GB3908375 A GB 3908375A GB 3908375 A GB3908375 A GB 3908375A GB 1519322 A GB1519322 A GB 1519322A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- separation
- membrane
- foam
- permeate
- flotation separation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/24—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/14—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations in which the chemical composition of the milk is modified by non-chemical treatment
- A23C9/142—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations in which the chemical composition of the milk is modified by non-chemical treatment by dialysis, reverse osmosis or ultrafiltration
- A23C9/1427—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations in which the chemical composition of the milk is modified by non-chemical treatment by dialysis, reverse osmosis or ultrafiltration by dialysis, reverse osmosis or hyperfiltration, e.g. for concentrating or desalting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/58—Multistep processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/02—Froth-flotation processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/14—Flotation machines
- B03D1/24—Pneumatic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
1519322 Membrane separation U O P INC 24 Sept 1975 39083/75 Heading B1X A separation process comprises subjecting to foam flotation separation in a flotation separation stage a feed comprising a liquid component and material which is entrained in the liquid component, at least part of the entrained material being removed from said feed by said foam flotation separation and passing in the course of said flotation separation to an upper foam-containing zone of said flotation separation stage, withdrawing from a locus lower in said flotation separation stage than said upper zone, feed material from which entrained material has been so removed, conducting one or more membrane separations comprising at least one such membrane separation applied to material withdrawn as aforesaid and optionally one or more membrane separations applied to material forming a permeate as hereafter referred to, each membrane separation comprising contacting such withdrawn or permeate material in a membrane separation stage with a membrane at an elevated pressure to effect a desired product separation resulting in formation of a concentrate having an elevated pressure and a permeate, discharging said permeate, discharging said concentrate at least part of a concentrate from at least one membrane separation stage passing through a jet pumping ejector which has a throat zone which has a pressure lower than that of, and which is in communication with, the upper foam containing zone of said flotation separation stage so that foam and entrained material removed from said feed by said foam flotation separation is caused by the pressure gradient to be withdrawn from said upper zone and discharged from the jet pumping ejector with concentrate material, or is assisted in said withdrawal and discharge by said pressure gradient. The process is applicable to processing of sulphite liquor or of whey. In one embodiment the permeate is subjected to a further membrane separation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3908375A GB1519322A (en) | 1975-09-24 | 1975-09-24 | Combined foam flotation and membrane separation processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3908375A GB1519322A (en) | 1975-09-24 | 1975-09-24 | Combined foam flotation and membrane separation processing system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1519322A true GB1519322A (en) | 1978-07-26 |
Family
ID=10407539
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3908375A Expired GB1519322A (en) | 1975-09-24 | 1975-09-24 | Combined foam flotation and membrane separation processing system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1519322A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10214457C1 (en) * | 2002-03-30 | 2003-08-21 | Upt Ges Fuer Umweltkompatible | Removing floating materials from liquid medium, especially aqueous solutions, emulsions or suspensions comprises feeding gas into medium in lower part of container having medium, and passing through membrane unit |
-
1975
- 1975-09-24 GB GB3908375A patent/GB1519322A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10214457C1 (en) * | 2002-03-30 | 2003-08-21 | Upt Ges Fuer Umweltkompatible | Removing floating materials from liquid medium, especially aqueous solutions, emulsions or suspensions comprises feeding gas into medium in lower part of container having medium, and passing through membrane unit |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |