GB1502688A - Hollow elongate members - Google Patents

Hollow elongate members

Info

Publication number
GB1502688A
GB1502688A GB22234/75A GB2223475A GB1502688A GB 1502688 A GB1502688 A GB 1502688A GB 22234/75 A GB22234/75 A GB 22234/75A GB 2223475 A GB2223475 A GB 2223475A GB 1502688 A GB1502688 A GB 1502688A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
grooves
sides
bars
members
shows
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB22234/75A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCANOVATOR AB
Original Assignee
SCANOVATOR AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SCANOVATOR AB filed Critical SCANOVATOR AB
Publication of GB1502688A publication Critical patent/GB1502688A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D27/00—Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units
    • B62D27/02—Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units rigid
    • B62D27/023—Assembly of structural joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
    • B21C37/10—Making tubes with riveted seams or with non-welded and non-soldered seams
    • B21C37/104—Making tubes with riveted seams or with non-welded and non-soldered seams the tubes having a special shape, e.g. polygonal tubes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C3/06—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web
    • E04C3/07—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web at least partly of bent or otherwise deformed strip- or sheet-like material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
    • E04C3/32—Columns; Pillars; Struts of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2415—Brackets, gussets, joining plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2451—Connections between closed section profiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2457—Beam to beam connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/246—Post to post connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B2001/249—Structures with a sloping roof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/388—Separate connecting elements
    • E04B2001/389—Brackets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0408—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section
    • E04C2003/0421—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section comprising one single unitary part
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0426—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section
    • E04C2003/043—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section the hollow cross-section comprising at least one enclosed cavity
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0443—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
    • E04C2003/0465—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section square- or rectangular-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0443—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
    • E04C2003/0478—X-shaped

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

1502688 Structural joints SCANOVATOR AB 22 May 1975 [5 June 1974] 22234/75 Heading F2M [Also in Divisions E1 and B3] A tubular structural member 1 is formed by folding a single piece of sheet material, e.g. metal such as steel or aluminium, to form a rectangular or other polygonal tube in each face of which there is formed a groove or grooves 2, at least one of the grooves having sides 4 which slope outwardly from a flat bottom, and the free lateral edges of the sheet being joined to close the cross-section of the member. Preferably, the edges are joined at the bottom of a groove, either by interfolding of the edges (Fig. 2, not shown) or by welding or adhesives applied to overlapping edge portions of the sheet (Fig. 3, not shown). In a structure formed from a number of such members, the members are connected by connecting pieces or clamps of various forms as shown in the remaining Figures of the drawings. Fig. 5 shows clamping bars 5 of U-shape which co-operate with similar bars (5<SP>1</SP>, Fig. 4, not shown) to clamp simultaneously the grooves of two adjacent aligned members 1, 1<SP>1</SP>. The bars 5 (5<SP>1</SP>) are perforated on the lines 7 so that they can be drawn together by bolts passed through the perforations and through holes in the bases of the grooves, the sides 6 of each bar 5 diverging at an angle slightly greater than that between the sides 4 of the grooves, while the sides 6<SP>1</SP> of each of the other bars (5<SP>1</SP>) diverge at an angle slightly less than that between the sides 4. Fig. 5 also shows angled bars 9 for connecting member 1 to a transverse tubular member 1<SP>11</SP>. Fig. 7 shows a one-piece sheet -metal connecting piece providing pairs of arms 10, 10<SP>1</SP> each having groove formations to engage in the grooves of two mutually transverse tubular members 1, 1<SP>11</SP> in which they are secured by screws or rivets. Figs. 8-18 (not shown) disclose various shapes of single plates, e.g. flat, triangular or bent, which are similarly secured by screws or rivets passed through holes in grooves in the plates and engaging holes in the grooves 2 in adjacent tubular members to connect them. The connecting plates may be of wrap-around form (Figs. 19, 20, not shown) and may be formed in a continuous strip (Fig. 18, not shown). The connecting plates in Fig. 21 each have a number of grooves for engaging tubular members 40, 40<SP>1</SP> each of which has a plurality of grooves in at least one of its faces. Fig. 22 shows a method of forming a right-angle bend in a tubular member 1 without the use of a separate connecting piece, by the cutting-away of part of the tube to provide hinges 48, 49 and a flap portion 47 which, when the member 1 is folded about the hinges 48, 49 to place the end of section 50 of member 1 against side area 51 of section 52 of the member, can be secured to an adjacent part of the side area 51 (Figs. 23, 24, not shown).
GB22234/75A 1974-06-05 1975-05-22 Hollow elongate members Expired GB1502688A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE7407353A SE7407353L (en) 1974-06-05 1974-06-05 WAY TO PRODUCE BAR PROFILE.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1502688A true GB1502688A (en) 1978-03-01

Family

ID=20321313

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB22234/75A Expired GB1502688A (en) 1974-06-05 1975-05-22 Hollow elongate members

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1502688A (en)
SE (1) SE7407353L (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2281047A (en) * 1993-08-20 1995-02-22 Smith Corp A O Structural member and method for forming the same
GB2282162A (en) * 1993-08-19 1995-03-29 Ward Building Systems Ltd Structural members made from cold-formed sheet metal
GB2328695A (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-03-03 Stressline Limited Flooring structure
EP0913537A3 (en) * 1997-10-31 2000-03-22 Stressline Limited Flooring structure
EP1074456A3 (en) * 1999-08-03 2002-02-06 Dana Corporation Joint between side rail and cross member in a vehicle frame assembly
GB2371816A (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-07 Hong Liang Ng A lightweight sheet metal building component
GB2387610A (en) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-22 Keystone Lintels Ltd Box lintel formed from single sheet of metal
AU784897B2 (en) * 2001-01-31 2006-07-20 Hong Liang Ng A light weight building material
ES2324079A1 (en) * 2007-02-26 2009-07-29 Aluminios La Serena, S.A. Unit device between constructive elements (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN103562471A (en) * 2011-06-07 2014-02-05 石江有限公司 Framework connecting device of prefabricated building structure
AU2014203246B2 (en) * 2013-06-14 2018-08-16 Druery, Roy MR Improvements in or in relation to suspended ceilings
CN114876061A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-08-09 浙江海迈材料科技股份有限公司 Embedded channel steel lock catch and displacement dislocation prevention method
CN115012640A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-06 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Foot blocking plate

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2282162A (en) * 1993-08-19 1995-03-29 Ward Building Systems Ltd Structural members made from cold-formed sheet metal
GB2281047A (en) * 1993-08-20 1995-02-22 Smith Corp A O Structural member and method for forming the same
US5487219A (en) * 1993-08-20 1996-01-30 A. O. Smith Corporation Method of manufacturing engine cradles
GB2281047B (en) * 1993-08-20 1996-10-30 Smith Corp A O Structural member and method for forming the same
US5573222A (en) * 1993-08-20 1996-11-12 A. O. Smith Corporation Method of manufacturing engine cradles
GB2328695A (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-03-03 Stressline Limited Flooring structure
GB2328695B (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-07-07 Stressline Limited Flooring structures
EP0913537A3 (en) * 1997-10-31 2000-03-22 Stressline Limited Flooring structure
EP1074456A3 (en) * 1999-08-03 2002-02-06 Dana Corporation Joint between side rail and cross member in a vehicle frame assembly
GB2371816A (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-07 Hong Liang Ng A lightweight sheet metal building component
GB2371816B (en) * 2001-01-31 2005-09-07 Hong Liang Ng Building material
AU784897B2 (en) * 2001-01-31 2006-07-20 Hong Liang Ng A light weight building material
GB2387610A (en) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-22 Keystone Lintels Ltd Box lintel formed from single sheet of metal
GB2387610B (en) * 2002-04-16 2004-11-10 Keystone Lintels Ltd Building component
ES2324079A1 (en) * 2007-02-26 2009-07-29 Aluminios La Serena, S.A. Unit device between constructive elements (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN103562471A (en) * 2011-06-07 2014-02-05 石江有限公司 Framework connecting device of prefabricated building structure
AU2014203246B2 (en) * 2013-06-14 2018-08-16 Druery, Roy MR Improvements in or in relation to suspended ceilings
CN114876061A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-08-09 浙江海迈材料科技股份有限公司 Embedded channel steel lock catch and displacement dislocation prevention method
CN115012640A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-06 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Foot blocking plate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE7407353L (en) 1975-12-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee