GB1499371A - Doppler effect kinemometers - Google Patents
Doppler effect kinemometersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1499371A GB1499371A GB1039575A GB1039575A GB1499371A GB 1499371 A GB1499371 A GB 1499371A GB 1039575 A GB1039575 A GB 1039575A GB 1039575 A GB1039575 A GB 1039575A GB 1499371 A GB1499371 A GB 1499371A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- doppler
- signal
- pulses
- circuit
- frequency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
- G01S13/91—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for traffic control
- G01S13/92—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for traffic control for velocity measurement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1499371 CW Doppler radar SOC DE FABRICATION D'INSTRUMENTS DE MESURE SFIM 12 March 1975 [17 July 1974] 10395/75 Heading H4D In a CW vehicle speed measuring Doppler radar, the durations of one or more cycles of the Doppler frequency signal are measured and a signal internally generated having the same frequency as said Doppler frequency, utilizing said measurements. This allows the use of the Doppler frequency for speed and distance travelled measurements after the actual Doppler signal has stopped due to the vehicle leaving the radar beam. By comparing the durations of successive cycles of the actual Doppler signal, any instability (e.g. due to the presence of two vehicles in the beam) in the signal can be detected and the regeneration of the Doppler frequency inhibited. A 10 GHz CW Doppler radar head 10, Fig. 1 (possibly bidirectional to give the sense of the vehicle movement) produces a possibly unstable, noise spoiled Doppler signal. A threshold, "squarer" circuit 14, produces a square wave FD synchronous with the cross-overs of the Doppler signal and removing the noise. The first 50 of the Doppler square wave pulses Fd are produced when the vehicle first enters the beam and are not reliable. A divider/counter 16 determines the arrival of the 50th pulse and causes a trigger circuit 18 to produce a start of analysis pulse MP1. The Doppler pulses FD are fed via a clock and sync. circuit 50 to an analysis circuit 46 where three sequences of analysis are carried out under the control of a circuit 48 fed with pulses FD. The following pulses FD are arranged into groups of ten by "by ten" frequency divider counter 20 and trigger circuit 22. The groups often pulses are marked by pulse MP2. In analysis circuit 46, the three sequences S 1 , S2, S 3 are: S I Using a clock frequency fr from circuit 50 the duration in terms of a number of clock pulses of the 51st pulse is determined. A new clock frequency is then produced from fr/<SP>K</SP>/ n , e.g. fr.<SP>100</SP>/ K , for the remaining pulses. S2 Durations (i.e. number of clock pulses) of the next 10 pulses are determined using the new frequency. If durations are a 1 , a 2 ... a 10 and these vary too much, an invalidating signal is produced. The durations are also progressively summed to give This gives the average value of the pulses' durations. S3 Sequence S2 is repeated for the following groups of 10 pulses to give averages A2, A3 &c. Too much change in the averages again produces an invalidating signal. If K/ n = X, then a 1 = fr/ xfd and, A1= 10fr/ x .<SP>1</SP>/ FD . A programmable divider in the circuit 46 therefore produces, from the clock frequency, a signal <SP>10fr</SP>/ XA1 , or FD i.e. the regenerated Doppler signal. The regenerated Doppler signal is fed to speed measuring circuit 26 where marking pulse MP2 produces a gate of predetermined duration T from circuit 28. The speed is then determined in counter 30 as the number of cycles of the regenerated Doppler signal occurring in the gate T. A threshold device 34 determines when the speed is excessive and part enables an AND gate 44. A counter 40 receiving the regenerated Doppler signal and started by an "end-of FD" signal, calculates a delay sufficient for the speeding vehicle to travel 15 metres past the radar, and completes the enablement of the gate 44 whereby a camera photographs the vehicle. The speed is displayed at 32.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7424810A FR2279113A1 (en) | 1974-07-17 | 1974-07-17 | DOPPLER EFFECT CINEMOMETER |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1499371A true GB1499371A (en) | 1978-02-01 |
Family
ID=9141378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1039575A Expired GB1499371A (en) | 1974-07-17 | 1975-03-12 | Doppler effect kinemometers |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH589304A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2508858C2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2279113A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1499371A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7502836A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH601804A5 (en) * | 1975-11-24 | 1978-07-14 | Patelhold Patentverwertung | |
FR2531225A3 (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-02-03 | Faiveley Ets | Method of measuring kinematic parameters of a land vehicle, device for implementation thereof and application to a railway vehicle. |
US4489321A (en) * | 1983-05-05 | 1984-12-18 | Deere & Company | Radar ground speed sensing system |
CH676512A5 (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1991-01-31 | Zellweger Uster Ag |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL75425C (en) * | 1944-06-08 | |||
FR1217655A (en) * | 1958-07-03 | 1960-05-05 | Le Ministre Des Armees Terre | Speed measuring device by Doppler-fizeau effect with chronograph-recorder output |
DE1291545B (en) * | 1962-10-23 | 1969-03-27 | Telefunken Patent | Device for determining the speed of a vehicle |
FR93467E (en) * | 1967-01-13 | 1969-04-04 | Sfim | Method and device for measuring the spacing of two moving vehicles. |
FR1523444A (en) * | 1967-03-23 | 1968-05-03 | Sfim | Electronic device for detecting a vehicle exceeding a speed threshold |
GB1279029A (en) * | 1969-10-09 | 1972-06-21 | Pye Ltd | Radar apparatus |
-
1974
- 1974-07-17 FR FR7424810A patent/FR2279113A1/en active Granted
-
1975
- 1975-02-21 CH CH219475A patent/CH589304A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-02-28 DE DE19752508858 patent/DE2508858C2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-10 NL NL7502836A patent/NL7502836A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-03-12 GB GB1039575A patent/GB1499371A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2279113A1 (en) | 1976-02-13 |
FR2279113B1 (en) | 1978-02-17 |
DE2508858A1 (en) | 1976-01-29 |
NL7502836A (en) | 1976-01-20 |
DE2508858C2 (en) | 1983-09-01 |
CH589304A5 (en) | 1977-06-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
746 | Register noted 'licences of right' (sect. 46/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |