GB1498938A - Composting - Google Patents
CompostingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1498938A GB1498938A GB4749173A GB4749173A GB1498938A GB 1498938 A GB1498938 A GB 1498938A GB 4749173 A GB4749173 A GB 4749173A GB 4749173 A GB4749173 A GB 4749173A GB 1498938 A GB1498938 A GB 1498938A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- slurry
- composting
- drainings
- liquor
- passed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/40—Treatment of liquids or slurries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
1498938 Composting slurries NATIONAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CORP 8 Jan 1975 [11 Oct 1973] 47491/73 Heading C1B Organic waste (e.g. excrement) in the form of a slurry is composted in admixture with vegetable matter in a form such as to provide a porous, air permeable matrix, the drainings from the bed being passed repeatedly through composting organic matter to reduce the B.O.D. and also the volume of liquor (by evaporation). The slurry may be added to the matrix, e.g. straw or straw and wood shavings, twigs, or hay or the two may be added together, or layered. The drainings may be recirculated through the same bed to reduce B.O.D. &c. or through one or more previously built beds. The method may be operated with no net liquid outflow, fresh drained liquor being added to recirculating liquor to replace that lost by absorption and evaporation (i.e. with a slurry of 7% or more solids) or the drainings, where B.O.D. has been reduced to a minimum, may be passed to a biological filter for further B.O.D. removal (e.g. when slurry has 4% or less solids). The composting preferably takes place at 60 C. or more and air may be passed through the bed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4749173A GB1498938A (en) | 1973-10-11 | 1973-10-11 | Composting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4749173A GB1498938A (en) | 1973-10-11 | 1973-10-11 | Composting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1498938A true GB1498938A (en) | 1978-01-25 |
Family
ID=10445177
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4749173A Expired GB1498938A (en) | 1973-10-11 | 1973-10-11 | Composting |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1498938A (en) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2222155A (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1990-02-28 | Thibault Ramos Corp | Organic waste treatment system and method |
EP0356816A2 (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1990-03-07 | Römer, Rudolf | Process for the conversion of biomasses |
WO1991005749A1 (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1991-05-02 | Otto Nockemann | Process for aerobic decomposition of highly charged waste water |
US5240611A (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1993-08-31 | Advanced Bio-Gest, Inc. | Organic waste recycling system and method |
EP0576389A2 (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1993-12-29 | Manfred Dr. Prof. Drews | Process for transforming liquid manure and sewage into compost |
EP0683144A1 (en) | 1994-05-20 | 1995-11-22 | Philippe Peultier | Process and installation for dehydrating liquid effluents by composting |
FR2751322A1 (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-01-23 | Vignolles Jean | Treatment of solid and liquid waste from a vineyard and winery |
GB2317383A (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-03-25 | Alpheco Ltd | Composting apparatus: valve assembly |
FR2762597A1 (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1998-10-30 | Ass Les Mouettes | Compost production from pig slurry and straw or waste wood |
GR970100075A (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 1998-10-30 | Method of useful exploitation of liquid effluents of a high organic load by co-processing composting-topsoil formation with solid organic waste and agricultural by-products | |
FR2802201A1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-15 | Claude Paccou | Production of compost comprises storing mixture of nitrogenous effluent and carbonaceous materials and support in absence of air |
EP1316534A1 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-04 | Traitement Valorisation Decontamination | Method for composting a slurry by sequential filtration with a carbonaceous substrate and installation thereof |
ES2258930A1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-01 | Agrotech Biotecnologia Aplicada, S.A. | Compost-production method |
ITCH20100008A1 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2011-08-20 | Paolo Barbaro | COMPATER IN CELLS IN BATTERY, COMPUTERIZED, WITH POSSIBILITY OF SILVO-INTEGRATED AND / OR INSERTING STRUCTURE IN A GREENHOUSE SYSTEM |
WO2012055379A1 (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-05-03 | Manetech, A.S. | Organic fertilizer and method of its production |
-
1973
- 1973-10-11 GB GB4749173A patent/GB1498938A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2222155A (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1990-02-28 | Thibault Ramos Corp | Organic waste treatment system and method |
GB2222155B (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1992-10-07 | Thibault Ramos Corp | Treatment of liquid-borne organic waste materials |
US5240611A (en) * | 1988-05-11 | 1993-08-31 | Advanced Bio-Gest, Inc. | Organic waste recycling system and method |
EP0356816A2 (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1990-03-07 | Römer, Rudolf | Process for the conversion of biomasses |
WO1990002108A1 (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1990-03-08 | Römer, Rudolf | Process for conversion of biomass |
EP0356816A3 (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1990-03-21 | Romer, Rudolf | Process for the conversion of biomasses |
WO1991005749A1 (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1991-05-02 | Otto Nockemann | Process for aerobic decomposition of highly charged waste water |
EP0576389A2 (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1993-12-29 | Manfred Dr. Prof. Drews | Process for transforming liquid manure and sewage into compost |
EP0576389A3 (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1994-01-05 | Manfred Dr. Prof. Drews | Process for transforming liquid manure and sewage into compost |
EP0683144A1 (en) | 1994-05-20 | 1995-11-22 | Philippe Peultier | Process and installation for dehydrating liquid effluents by composting |
FR2720389A1 (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1995-12-01 | Philippe Peultier | Method and installation for composting dewatering of liquid effluents |
FR2751322A1 (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-01-23 | Vignolles Jean | Treatment of solid and liquid waste from a vineyard and winery |
GB2317383A (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-03-25 | Alpheco Ltd | Composting apparatus: valve assembly |
GR970100075A (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 1998-10-30 | Method of useful exploitation of liquid effluents of a high organic load by co-processing composting-topsoil formation with solid organic waste and agricultural by-products | |
FR2762597A1 (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1998-10-30 | Ass Les Mouettes | Compost production from pig slurry and straw or waste wood |
FR2802201A1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-15 | Claude Paccou | Production of compost comprises storing mixture of nitrogenous effluent and carbonaceous materials and support in absence of air |
EP1316534A1 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-04 | Traitement Valorisation Decontamination | Method for composting a slurry by sequential filtration with a carbonaceous substrate and installation thereof |
FR2833001A1 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-06 | Traitement Valorisation Decont | PROCESS FOR COMPOSTING A LIQUID SLUDGE INCLUDING SEQUENTIAL FILTRATION ON CARBON SUBSTRATE AND INSTALLATION FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS |
ES2258930A1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-01 | Agrotech Biotecnologia Aplicada, S.A. | Compost-production method |
WO2006092452A1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-08 | Agrotech Biotecnologia Aplicada S.A. | Compost-production method |
ITCH20100008A1 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2011-08-20 | Paolo Barbaro | COMPATER IN CELLS IN BATTERY, COMPUTERIZED, WITH POSSIBILITY OF SILVO-INTEGRATED AND / OR INSERTING STRUCTURE IN A GREENHOUSE SYSTEM |
WO2012055379A1 (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-05-03 | Manetech, A.S. | Organic fertilizer and method of its production |
US9133067B2 (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2015-09-15 | Manetech, A.S. | Organic fertilizer and method of its production |
EA028181B1 (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2017-10-31 | Манетеч, А.С. | Method of production of organic fertilizer |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |