GB1493238A - Compositions for tubular heating elements - Google Patents
Compositions for tubular heating elementsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1493238A GB1493238A GB23053/76A GB2305376A GB1493238A GB 1493238 A GB1493238 A GB 1493238A GB 23053/76 A GB23053/76 A GB 23053/76A GB 2305376 A GB2305376 A GB 2305376A GB 1493238 A GB1493238 A GB 1493238A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- additive
- magnesium oxide
- june
- tubular heating
- fused
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/02—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of inorganic substances
- H01B3/10—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of inorganic substances metallic oxides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Non-Adjustable Resistors (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
1493238 Refractory composition; magnesium oxide DYNAMIT NOBEL AG 3 June 1976 [7 June 1975] 23053/76 Headings ClA and ClJ A composition suitable for compaction to form the electrically insulating material of a tubular heating element, comprises granular fused magnesium oxide and a refractory oxidic additive, the additive having sliding properties such that it is capable of reducing destruction of the magnesium oxide crystals during compaction, and the additive also having a topochemical reactivity such that it is capable of reacting with the active conductivity centres at the surface of one or more adjacent magnesium oxide crystals at temperatures of from 800-1050‹ C. Preferably the additive is sintered, or fused and quenched, lying within the system the grains of the additive consisting of amorphous and microcrystalline to cryptocrystalline phases, the maximum crystal size in the crystalline fraction being 10 microns. Preferably the additive consists of 10-35% by wt. Al 2 O 3 , from 40-75% by wt. SiO 2 and 5-25% by wt. MgO, and is present in an amount of 0À05-5% by weight.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2525441A DE2525441C3 (en) | 1975-06-07 | 1975-06-07 | Electrically insulating filling for an electric tubular heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1493238A true GB1493238A (en) | 1977-11-30 |
Family
ID=5948526
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB23053/76A Expired GB1493238A (en) | 1975-06-07 | 1976-06-03 | Compositions for tubular heating elements |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4048119A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS51150094A (en) |
AT (1) | AT373117B (en) |
CA (1) | CA1093295A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2525441C3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES448610A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2313836A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1493238A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1061658B (en) |
SU (1) | SU676195A3 (en) |
YU (1) | YU39767B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2525441C3 (en) | 1975-06-07 | 1981-04-16 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Electrically insulating filling for an electric tubular heater |
JPS5715393A (en) * | 1980-06-30 | 1982-01-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Sheathed heater |
JPS5725689A (en) * | 1980-07-22 | 1982-02-10 | Nippon Dennetsu Kk | Method of producing insulating powder for heater |
JPS59175585A (en) * | 1983-03-26 | 1984-10-04 | タテホ化学工業株式会社 | Electrically insulating filling material of high temperaturesheathed heater |
JPS59215690A (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1984-12-05 | タテホ化学工業株式会社 | Electric insulating filler material of high temperature sheathed heater |
DE3438413A1 (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1986-04-24 | Elpag Ag Chur, Chur | Tubular radiator |
DE3440006A1 (en) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-05-07 | Buderus Ag, 6330 Wetzlar | HEATING BOILER |
JPS61214389A (en) * | 1985-03-19 | 1986-09-24 | タテホ化学工業株式会社 | Electric insulation filling material for sheathed heater |
FR2634478B1 (en) * | 1988-07-25 | 1992-08-28 | Financ Cetal Sarl | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A BORON NITRIDE INSULATING BAR, MAINLY USED IN PROTECTED HEATING ELEMENTS, AND THE BAR THUS OBTAINED |
EP2238175B1 (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2011-12-14 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Nitrile rubbers which optionally contain alkylthio terminal groups and which are optionally hydrogenated |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3201738A (en) * | 1962-11-30 | 1965-08-17 | Gen Electric | Electrical heating element and insulation therefor |
FR1402630A (en) * | 1963-08-06 | 1965-06-11 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | Process for obtaining heat-resistant crystalline masses for glazing and sintering and in the powder state |
DE1220094B (en) * | 1963-08-06 | 1966-06-30 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | Use of glass powder mixtures in the production of crystalline, heat-resistant coating and fusing compounds |
US3355802A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1967-12-05 | Gen Electric | Method of making electrical heating elements |
FR1535804A (en) * | 1966-07-22 | 1968-08-09 | Corning Glass Works | Improvements in manufacturing processes for glass-ceramic articles, and articles obtained |
US3592771A (en) * | 1968-02-01 | 1971-07-13 | Gen Electric | Tubular heating elements and magnesia insulation therefor and method of production |
US3583919A (en) * | 1968-02-01 | 1971-06-08 | Gen Electric | Electrical insulating refractory composition of fused magnesium oxide and silica or alkali metal silicates |
US3477058A (en) * | 1968-02-01 | 1969-11-04 | Gen Electric | Magnesia insulated heating elements and methods of production |
US3622755A (en) * | 1969-03-21 | 1971-11-23 | Gen Electric | Tubular heating elements and magnesia insulation therefor and method of production |
DE1921789C3 (en) * | 1969-04-29 | 1975-02-20 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Process for the production of pipe fillings for electric radiators |
DE2363790C3 (en) * | 1973-12-21 | 1981-12-17 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Process for the production of a thermally conductive, highly refractory, electrically insulating embedding compound for electric radiators |
DE2525441C3 (en) | 1975-06-07 | 1981-04-16 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Electrically insulating filling for an electric tubular heater |
-
1975
- 1975-06-07 DE DE2525441A patent/DE2525441C3/en not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-05-06 YU YU1125/76A patent/YU39767B/en unknown
- 1976-06-01 US US05/691,956 patent/US4048119A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-06-03 SU SU762364007A patent/SU676195A3/en active
- 1976-06-03 CA CA253,997A patent/CA1093295A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-03 GB GB23053/76A patent/GB1493238A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-04 FR FR7617098A patent/FR2313836A1/en active Granted
- 1976-06-04 AT AT0413076A patent/AT373117B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-06-04 IT IT49807/76A patent/IT1061658B/en active
- 1976-06-05 ES ES448610A patent/ES448610A1/en not_active Expired
- 1976-06-07 JP JP51066389A patent/JPS51150094A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES448610A1 (en) | 1977-07-01 |
JPS51150094A (en) | 1976-12-23 |
ATA413076A (en) | 1983-04-15 |
JPS6132790B2 (en) | 1986-07-29 |
SU676195A3 (en) | 1979-07-25 |
CA1093295A (en) | 1981-01-13 |
DE2525441C3 (en) | 1981-04-16 |
IT1061658B (en) | 1983-04-30 |
DE2525441B2 (en) | 1980-06-26 |
DE2525441A1 (en) | 1976-12-16 |
FR2313836B1 (en) | 1981-12-31 |
AT373117B (en) | 1983-12-27 |
YU39767B (en) | 1985-04-30 |
YU112576A (en) | 1982-06-30 |
US4048119A (en) | 1977-09-13 |
FR2313836A1 (en) | 1976-12-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19940603 |