GB1489408A - Electrolytic cells - Google Patents
Electrolytic cellsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1489408A GB1489408A GB54417/74A GB5441774A GB1489408A GB 1489408 A GB1489408 A GB 1489408A GB 54417/74 A GB54417/74 A GB 54417/74A GB 5441774 A GB5441774 A GB 5441774A GB 1489408 A GB1489408 A GB 1489408A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mixed
- lithium
- anode
- carbonaceous particles
- cro
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 lithium hexafluoroarsenate Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005486 organic electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Natural products CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930188620 butyrolactone Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940117975 chromium trioxide Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium trioxide Inorganic materials O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+6] GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium perchlorate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001486 lithium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/483—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides for non-aqueous cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/16—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
1489408 Organic electrolyte cells YARDNEY INTERNATIONAL CORP 17 Dec 1974 [21 March 1974] 54417/74 Heading H1B An electrolytic cell comprises an anode of a metal less noble than zinc, a cathode consisting of carbonaceous particles intimately mixed with chromium trioxide particles and held together by a fluorocarbon resin binder, an organic electrolyte and a separator between the anode and the cathode. The CrO 3 and the carbonaceous particles such as acetylene black, graphite or carbon black are mixed with the P.T.F.E. binder in a blender. The mixture is then spread on to an expanded nickel support and pressed. Alternatively, the carbonaceous particles may be wetted with ethyl or methyl alcohol, made into a thick paste with water, mixed with an aqueous suspension of P.T.F.E. and then dried. The dried powder is then mixed with CrO 3 in a ball mill and the material pressed on to the expanded metal current collector. The anode of the cell may be lithium, magnesium or aluminium and the electrolyte may be a mixture of lithium perchlorate and propylene carbonate or butyrolactone and lithium bromide, or dimethoxy ethane with tetrahydrofuran and lithium hexafluoroarsenate. The separator consists of a microporous sheet of polypropylene or propylene.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45325274A | 1974-03-21 | 1974-03-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1489408A true GB1489408A (en) | 1977-10-19 |
Family
ID=23799795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB54417/74A Expired GB1489408A (en) | 1974-03-21 | 1974-12-17 | Electrolytic cells |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS50128134A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1030602A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2502500A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2265182B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1489408A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE7503185L (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2726380C2 (en) * | 1977-06-10 | 1984-03-08 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Electrochemical power source of high energy density |
| DE2803151A1 (en) * | 1978-01-25 | 1979-07-26 | Varta Batterie | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING POSITIVE NI (OH) DEEP 2 PRESS ELECTRODES |
| US9509017B2 (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-11-29 | John E. Stauffer | Lithium storage battery |
-
1974
- 1974-12-17 GB GB54417/74A patent/GB1489408A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-20 CA CA216,905A patent/CA1030602A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-01-22 FR FR7501900A patent/FR2265182B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-01-22 DE DE19752502500 patent/DE2502500A1/en active Pending
- 1975-03-18 JP JP50031919A patent/JPS50128134A/ja active Pending
- 1975-03-20 SE SE7503185A patent/SE7503185L/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2502500A1 (en) | 1975-09-25 |
| JPS50128134A (en) | 1975-10-08 |
| FR2265182A1 (en) | 1975-10-17 |
| SE7503185L (en) | 1975-09-22 |
| FR2265182B1 (en) | 1977-07-01 |
| CA1030602A (en) | 1978-05-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |