GB1480018A - Separation of phenols - Google Patents
Separation of phenolsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1480018A GB1480018A GB32502/75A GB3250275A GB1480018A GB 1480018 A GB1480018 A GB 1480018A GB 32502/75 A GB32502/75 A GB 32502/75A GB 3250275 A GB3250275 A GB 3250275A GB 1480018 A GB1480018 A GB 1480018A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- phenolic material
- aug
- maintaining
- chemical potential
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
- B01D61/362—Pervaporation
- B01D61/3621—Pervaporation comprising multiple pervaporation steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/26—Polyalkenes
- B01D71/261—Polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/26—Polyalkenes
- B01D71/262—Polypropylene
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1480018 Semi-permeable membrane separation MONSANTO CO 4 Aug 1975 [5 Aug 1974] 32502/75 Heading B1X A process for separating a phenolic material from an aqueous mixture containing it comprises contacting the mixture with a first surface of a non-porous organic polymeric membrane selectively permeable to the phenolic material and maintaining the other surface of the membrane under conditions such that the phenolic material has a lower chemical potential there than at the first surface, so that at least a portion thereof permeates into and through the membrane. The low chemical potential may be brought about by maintaining the second side of the membrane at reduced pressure or by contacting it with a solvent or reagent for the phenolic material. The membrane may be a sheet supported by mesh, porous metal, porous polymer or ceramic in a plate-and-frame press, or a hollow tube or fibre.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US49470074A | 1974-08-05 | 1974-08-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1480018A true GB1480018A (en) | 1977-07-20 |
Family
ID=23965599
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB32502/75A Expired GB1480018A (en) | 1974-08-05 | 1975-08-04 | Separation of phenols |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5141333A (en) |
BE (1) | BE832078A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1058525A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2534780A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2281322A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1480018A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1040350B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7509076A (en) |
SU (2) | SU704451A3 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4717425A (en) * | 1982-02-26 | 1988-01-05 | Limitinstant Limited | Immobilized inorganic diffusion barriers and the use thereof in the separation of small molecular species from a solution |
GB2207064A (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1989-01-25 | Francis Gregory Pius Mullins | Silicone membrane extraction |
AU593142B2 (en) * | 1986-10-14 | 1990-02-01 | Bend Research, Inc. | Pervaporation of phenols |
EP0370555A2 (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1990-05-30 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | A process for the separation of a phenol |
WO2001028666A1 (en) * | 1999-10-19 | 2001-04-26 | Membrane Extraction Technology Limited | Process for removing and recovering of phenolic compounds from aqueous fluids |
WO2005032710A1 (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2005-04-14 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Use of ethylene copolymers for the production of materials for material separation |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4082658A (en) * | 1977-02-09 | 1978-04-04 | Monsanto Company | Hollow fiber membranes of ethylene copolymers and process for use |
ATE64690T1 (en) * | 1986-07-29 | 1991-07-15 | Gft Ges Fuer Trenntechnik | PERVAPORATION PROCESS AND MEMBRANE. |
FR2608067B1 (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1990-01-05 | Lyonnaise Eaux | PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR PURIFYING A LIQUID CONTAINING DISSOLVED SUBSTANCES, ESPECIALLY IN THE STATE OF TRACES |
DE69320512T2 (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1999-03-11 | Monsanto Co., St. Louis, Mo. | Extraction of organic compounds from aqueous solutions |
US5507949A (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1996-04-16 | Monsanto Company | Supported liquid membrane and separation process employing same |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3718715A (en) * | 1971-05-19 | 1973-02-27 | Du Pont | Blends of thermoplastic copolyester elastomers with vinyl chloride polymers |
-
1975
- 1975-07-30 NL NL7509076A patent/NL7509076A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-08-04 SU SU752162171A patent/SU704451A3/en active
- 1975-08-04 FR FR7524263A patent/FR2281322A1/en active Granted
- 1975-08-04 GB GB32502/75A patent/GB1480018A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-08-04 JP JP50094941A patent/JPS5141333A/en active Pending
- 1975-08-04 CA CA232,897A patent/CA1058525A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-08-04 IT IT26078/75A patent/IT1040350B/en active
- 1975-08-04 DE DE19752534780 patent/DE2534780A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1975-08-04 BE BE158903A patent/BE832078A/en unknown
-
1977
- 1977-02-07 SU SU772449902A patent/SU865123A3/en active
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4717425A (en) * | 1982-02-26 | 1988-01-05 | Limitinstant Limited | Immobilized inorganic diffusion barriers and the use thereof in the separation of small molecular species from a solution |
AU593142B2 (en) * | 1986-10-14 | 1990-02-01 | Bend Research, Inc. | Pervaporation of phenols |
GB2207064A (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1989-01-25 | Francis Gregory Pius Mullins | Silicone membrane extraction |
GB2207064B (en) * | 1987-07-09 | 1991-07-24 | Francis Gregory Pius Mullins | Silicone membrane extraction |
EP0370555A2 (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1990-05-30 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | A process for the separation of a phenol |
EP0370555A3 (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1991-11-06 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | A process for the separation of a phenol |
WO2001028666A1 (en) * | 1999-10-19 | 2001-04-26 | Membrane Extraction Technology Limited | Process for removing and recovering of phenolic compounds from aqueous fluids |
US6586638B1 (en) | 1999-10-19 | 2003-07-01 | Membrane Extraction Technology Limited | Process for removing and recovering of phenolic compounds from aqueous fluids |
WO2005032710A1 (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2005-04-14 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Use of ethylene copolymers for the production of materials for material separation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SU704451A3 (en) | 1979-12-15 |
CA1058525A (en) | 1979-07-17 |
SU865123A3 (en) | 1981-09-15 |
FR2281322B1 (en) | 1982-08-20 |
BE832078A (en) | 1976-02-04 |
AU8363975A (en) | 1977-02-10 |
JPS5141333A (en) | 1976-04-07 |
IT1040350B (en) | 1979-12-20 |
NL7509076A (en) | 1976-02-09 |
DE2534780A1 (en) | 1976-02-19 |
FR2281322A1 (en) | 1976-03-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |