GB1473572A - Compositions for washing or bleaching textiles - Google Patents

Compositions for washing or bleaching textiles

Info

Publication number
GB1473572A
GB1473572A GB1580074A GB1580074A GB1473572A GB 1473572 A GB1473572 A GB 1473572A GB 1580074 A GB1580074 A GB 1580074A GB 1580074 A GB1580074 A GB 1580074A GB 1473572 A GB1473572 A GB 1473572A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
weight
silicates
ionic
water
calcium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1580074A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Publication of GB1473572A publication Critical patent/GB1473572A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
    • C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
    • C11D3/128—Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites
    • C11D3/1286—Stabilised aqueous aluminosilicate suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • C11D1/8305—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds containing a combination of non-ionic compounds differently alcoxylised or with different alkylated chains
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/08—Silicates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)

Abstract

The composition contains silicates which are able to bind the hardness formers in the water and have the formula (cat2/nO)xMe2O3.(SiO2)y in which cat is a cation which can exchange with calcium and has n charges, x is a number from 0.7 to 1.5, Me is boron or aluminium, y is a number from 0.8 to 6, and which have a calcium-binding capacity of at least 50 mg of CaO/g of anhydrous silicate. These silicates may contain bound water. The composition furthermore contains a surfactant component comprising 1 part by weight of non-ionic and 0-3 parts by weight of anionic surfactants, where the non-ionic surfactants represent a mixture of various highly ethoxylated 8-20 which have an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical with 10-18 C atoms and in which 0.2-2 parts by weight of non-ionic compounds with 2-6 ethylene glycol ether residues are present in the molecule per part by weight of non-ionic compounds with 8-29 ethylene glycol ether residues in the molecule. The aqueous wash liquor contains compositions of this type. The water-insoluble silicates are in finely divided form in this treatment liquor. The washing process brings about - even in the complete absence of phosphorus - a good removal in particular of greasy and oily soiling on textiles.
GB1580074A 1973-05-23 1974-04-10 Compositions for washing or bleaching textiles Expired GB1473572A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0448473A AT375390B (en) 1973-05-23 1973-05-23 METHOD FOR WASHING OR BLEACHING TEXTILES AND MEANS THEREOF

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1473572A true GB1473572A (en) 1977-05-18

Family

ID=3564640

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1580074A Expired GB1473572A (en) 1973-05-23 1974-04-10 Compositions for washing or bleaching textiles

Country Status (26)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5021009A (en)
AR (1) AR207754A1 (en)
AT (1) AT375390B (en)
BE (1) BE815398R (en)
BR (1) BR7402894D0 (en)
CA (1) CA1035662A (en)
CH (1) CH614984A5 (en)
CY (1) CY1186A (en)
DD (1) DD116645A6 (en)
DE (2) DE2462496A1 (en)
DK (1) DK156173C (en)
ES (1) ES426590A2 (en)
FI (1) FI64637C (en)
FR (1) FR2230788B2 (en)
GB (1) GB1473572A (en)
HK (1) HK28684A (en)
IE (1) IE40642B1 (en)
IT (1) IT1050509B (en)
KE (1) KE3328A (en)
LU (1) LU70127A1 (en)
MY (1) MY8500159A (en)
NL (1) NL179657C (en)
NO (1) NO154757C (en)
SE (1) SE449875B (en)
SG (1) SG68583G (en)
ZA (1) ZA743319B (en)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT375391B (en) * 1973-11-09 1984-07-25 Henkel Kgaa METHOD FOR WASHING OR BLEACHING TEXTILES AND MEANS THEREOF
AT396691B (en) * 1973-09-17 1993-11-25 Henkel Kgaa Textile cleaning bath contg alumino silicates - as fine dispersion functioning as calcium sequestering agents
JPS50111018U (en) * 1974-02-21 1975-09-10
US3985669A (en) * 1974-06-17 1976-10-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions
FR2281979A1 (en) * 1974-08-12 1976-03-12 Sifrance Ste Silicates Speciau NEW DETERGENT COMPOSITION IN PULVERULENT FORM AND PROCESS FOR OBTAINING
AT375394B (en) * 1974-10-04 1984-07-25 Henkel Kgaa METHOD FOR WASHING OR BLEACHING TEXTILES AND MEANS THEREOF
AT375393B (en) * 1974-10-04 1984-07-25 Henkel Kgaa METHOD FOR WASHING OR BLEACHING TEXTILES AND MEANS THEREOF
AT375395B (en) * 1974-10-04 1984-07-25 Henkel Kgaa METHOD FOR WASHING OR BLEACHING TEXTILES AND MEANS THEREOF
ATA800274A (en) * 1974-10-04 1983-12-15 Henkel Kgaa METHOD FOR WASHING OR BLEACHING TEXTILES AND MEANS THEREOF
FR2289605A1 (en) * 1974-10-29 1976-05-28 Sifrance Phosphate-free textile detergent - contg amorphous sodium aluminium silicate and surfactant for pref use with synthetic water-repellent fabrics (BE280476)
GB1516848A (en) * 1974-11-13 1978-07-05 Procter & Gamble Ltd Detergent composition
FR2298599A2 (en) * 1975-01-24 1976-08-20 Sifrance NEW SOLID NON-CORROSIVE DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS
US4040972A (en) * 1975-03-12 1977-08-09 Deutsche Gold- Und Silber-Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler Ion-exchanging aluminum silicate with hydrophilic surfaces
DE2547389A1 (en) * 1975-10-23 1977-05-05 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Phosphate-free detergent - contg. nonionic surfactant having different degrees of ethoxylation and sodium aluminium silicate builder
ZA767170B (en) * 1975-12-15 1978-07-26 Colgate Palmolive Co Detergent composition and method for use
AT375974B (en) * 1977-05-13 1984-09-25 Henkel Kgaa USE OF FINE-PARTICLE, WATER-INSOLUBLE ALKALIAL ALUMINUM SILICATES AS A SOAP TOOL FOR THE TREATMENT OF COLORING AND PRINTING WITH NAPHTOL DYES, REACTIVE DYES, DISPOSAL FABRIC AND DISPOSAL DISPOSERS
JPS54100406A (en) * 1978-01-25 1979-08-08 Kao Corp Bleaching detergent composition comprising aluminosilicate
EP0028432B1 (en) * 1979-11-03 1984-01-18 THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY Granular laundry compositions
US4379080A (en) * 1981-04-22 1983-04-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular detergent compositions containing film-forming polymers
JPS58132094A (en) * 1981-09-28 1983-08-06 ザ、プロクタ−、エンド、ギヤンブル、カンパニ− Detergent composition
JP5780843B2 (en) * 2011-06-09 2015-09-16 花王株式会社 Powder detergent composition
CN109437214B (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-09-04 中国石油大学(北京) Sulfonated silicon dioxide nano-particles and preparation method and application thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5319049B2 (en) * 1972-08-30 1978-06-19

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK156173C (en) 1989-11-27
NL7403384A (en) 1974-11-26
DE2412839A1 (en) 1974-12-12
DK156173B (en) 1989-07-03
CH614984A5 (en) 1979-12-28
FR2230788A2 (en) 1974-12-20
AU6926674A (en) 1975-11-27
AT375390B (en) 1984-07-25
IE40642L (en) 1974-11-23
KE3328A (en) 1983-10-28
NO154757B (en) 1986-09-08
NL179657B (en) 1986-05-16
DE2412839C3 (en) 1990-06-21
NO154757C (en) 1986-12-17
SE449875B (en) 1987-05-25
CA1035662A (en) 1978-08-01
ATA448473A (en) 1983-12-15
MY8500159A (en) 1985-12-31
SG68583G (en) 1984-08-03
DE2462496A1 (en) 1977-05-05
FI64637B (en) 1983-08-31
BR7402894D0 (en) 1974-12-24
LU70127A1 (en) 1975-02-24
NO740890L (en) 1974-11-26
BE815398R (en) 1974-11-22
NL179657C (en) 1986-10-16
CY1186A (en) 1983-10-07
FI76474A (en) 1974-11-24
AR207754A1 (en) 1976-10-29
HK28684A (en) 1984-04-06
FI64637C (en) 1983-12-12
IE40642B1 (en) 1979-07-18
JPS5021009A (en) 1975-03-06
ZA743319B (en) 1975-05-28
IT1050509B (en) 1981-03-10
ES426590A2 (en) 1977-07-01
FR2230788B2 (en) 1978-02-10
DD116645A6 (en) 1975-12-05
DE2412839B2 (en) 1980-02-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]