GB1468720A - Ptc heater assemblies - Google Patents
Ptc heater assembliesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1468720A GB1468720A GB5334374A GB5334374A GB1468720A GB 1468720 A GB1468720 A GB 1468720A GB 5334374 A GB5334374 A GB 5334374A GB 5334374 A GB5334374 A GB 5334374A GB 1468720 A GB1468720 A GB 1468720A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- layer
- resin
- recess
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- UDRRLPGVCZOTQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth lead Chemical compound [Pb].[Bi] UDRRLPGVCZOTQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- YCKOAAUKSGOOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper silver Chemical compound [Cu].[Ag].[Ag] YCKOAAUKSGOOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polybenzothiazoles Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/02—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient
- H01C7/022—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient mainly consisting of non-metallic substances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Means For Warming Up And Starting Carburetors (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US428180A US3898422A (en) | 1973-12-26 | 1973-12-26 | PTC heater assembly bonding |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1468720A true GB1468720A (en) | 1977-03-30 |
Family
ID=23697868
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5334374A Expired GB1468720A (en) | 1973-12-26 | 1974-12-10 | Ptc heater assemblies |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3898422A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS5096944A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA1024202A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2459664B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2256621B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1468720A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
IT (1) | IT1024412B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4007720A (en) * | 1974-07-30 | 1977-02-15 | Robert Bosch G.M.B.H. | Fuel metering system for internal combustion engines |
JPS5273237A (en) * | 1975-12-16 | 1977-06-18 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Electric heating auto-choke system |
DE2625561B2 (de) * | 1976-06-05 | 1980-02-21 | Behr-Thomson Dehnstoffregler Gmbh, 7014 Kornwestheim | Regelkreis zur Durchflußregelung eines flüssigen oder gasförmigen Mediums |
JPS5823082B2 (ja) * | 1976-11-30 | 1983-05-13 | 松下電工株式会社 | ヒ−タ |
US4204273A (en) * | 1977-01-31 | 1980-05-20 | Goldberg Gerald M | Construction of illuminating ribbon of light bulbs |
US4177443A (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1979-12-04 | Essex Group, Inc. | Thermal relay and electric range control utilizing the same |
DE7825072U1 (de) * | 1978-08-23 | 1978-12-21 | Pierburg Gmbh & Co Kg, 4040 Neuss | Vorrichtung zur beheizung eines saugrohres einer fremdgezuendeten brennkraftmaschine |
US4356804A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1982-11-02 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Fuel evaporator |
NL7906442A (nl) * | 1979-08-28 | 1981-03-03 | Philips Nv | Samengesteld thermistorelement. |
JPS5663790A (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1981-05-30 | Nippon Soken | Ceramic heater |
JPS5922280Y2 (ja) * | 1979-10-31 | 1984-07-03 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 |
DE2943922A1 (de) * | 1979-10-31 | 1981-05-14 | Ego Elektro Blanc & Fischer | Temperaturmelder zur anzeige des temperaturzustandes einer glaskeramik-kochflaeche |
DE3023644C2 (de) * | 1980-06-24 | 1983-06-30 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Gehäuse für einen elektrischen keramischen Kaltleiter zum Verdampfen von chemischen Desinfektions- und/oder Insektizidsubstanzen |
DE3121025A1 (de) * | 1981-05-27 | 1982-12-23 | Gustav Wahler Gmbh U. Co, 7300 Esslingen | Elektrische heizvorrichtung fuer saugrohre von brennkraftmaschinen |
DE3439958A1 (de) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-05-07 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Antibeschlagvorrichtung fuer ein schauglas eines anzeigeinstruments |
NL8601460A (nl) * | 1986-06-05 | 1988-01-04 | Texas Instruments Holland | Inlaatspruitstuk van een verbrandingsmotor en voor dat spruitstuk bedoelde verwarmingsinrichting. |
US4899032A (en) * | 1987-03-12 | 1990-02-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Electric heating element utilizing ceramic PTC resistors for heating flooring media |
US5095413A (en) * | 1988-09-22 | 1992-03-10 | Goldberg Gerald M | Electric lamp assembly and method |
US5028984A (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1991-07-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Epoxy composition and use thereof |
US4960634A (en) * | 1990-03-14 | 1990-10-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Epoxy composition of increased thermal conductivity and use thereof |
KR100191838B1 (ko) * | 1994-12-21 | 1999-06-15 | 추 | 내연 기관의 냉매 순환계용 서모스탯 밸브 |
US6285005B1 (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2001-09-04 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Device for housing communication and electronic equipment using positive temperature coefficient material |
JP2003139593A (ja) * | 2001-11-07 | 2003-05-14 | Hitachi Ltd | 車載電子機器および熱式流量計 |
GB2401778B (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2006-09-06 | Rehau Ag & Co | Nozzle body for a cleaning system on a motor vehicle |
US7253523B2 (en) * | 2003-07-29 | 2007-08-07 | Intel Corporation | Reworkable thermal interface material |
FR2913255B1 (fr) * | 2007-03-02 | 2009-05-15 | Dauphinoise Thomson Sas Soc Pa | Procede de fabrication d'un actionneur a verin thermique et actionneur a verin thermique. |
JP5244944B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-20 | 2013-07-24 | 株式会社ジェイ・エム・エス | 接触型加熱装置 |
EP3106762B1 (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2018-04-11 | Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | Printed heater elements integrated in construction materials |
DE202017001454U1 (de) | 2017-03-19 | 2017-06-22 | Dynamic Solar Systems Ag | Geregelte, gedruckte Heizung |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3056750A (en) * | 1961-01-23 | 1962-10-02 | Air Reduction | Resin bonded electrical resistors and methods of producing the same |
JPS4317207Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1965-03-05 | 1968-07-17 | ||
JPS4317710Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1965-09-07 | 1968-07-23 | ||
US3636311A (en) * | 1969-11-21 | 1972-01-18 | Robert Hugo Steger | Heating devices for vehicle windows |
US3673121A (en) * | 1970-01-27 | 1972-06-27 | Texas Instruments Inc | Process for making conductive polymers and resulting compositions |
US3576387A (en) * | 1970-03-19 | 1971-04-27 | Chomerics Inc | Heat shrinkable electromagnetic shield for electrical conductors |
US3645509A (en) * | 1970-05-25 | 1972-02-29 | Gen Motors Corp | Idle air control |
FR215189A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1971-08-04 | |||
US3740040A (en) * | 1971-10-07 | 1973-06-19 | Gen Motors Corp | Carburetor with power choke |
US3752133A (en) * | 1972-11-15 | 1973-08-14 | Ford Motor Co | Multiple heat automatic choke |
-
1973
- 1973-12-26 US US428180A patent/US3898422A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-12-10 GB GB5334374A patent/GB1468720A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-11 IT IT54486/74A patent/IT1024412B/it active
- 1974-12-13 CA CA215,925A patent/CA1024202A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-17 DE DE19742459664 patent/DE2459664B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1974-12-19 JP JP49146262A patent/JPS5096944A/ja active Pending
- 1974-12-20 FR FR7442280A patent/FR2256621B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2256621A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-07-25 |
JPS5096944A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-08-01 |
IT1024412B (it) | 1978-06-20 |
FR2256621B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-10-22 |
DE2459664B2 (de) | 1978-02-09 |
CA1024202A (en) | 1978-01-10 |
US3898422A (en) | 1975-08-05 |
DE2459664A1 (de) | 1975-07-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19941209 |