GB1465819A - Method for the formation of hard metal deposits - Google Patents
Method for the formation of hard metal depositsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1465819A GB1465819A GB1709274A GB1709274A GB1465819A GB 1465819 A GB1465819 A GB 1465819A GB 1709274 A GB1709274 A GB 1709274A GB 1709274 A GB1709274 A GB 1709274A GB 1465819 A GB1465819 A GB 1465819A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- halide
- deposit
- oxygen
- hard metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
- C23C30/005—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process on hard metal substrates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
Abstract
1465819 Chemical vapour deposition of hard metal coatings CHEMETAL CORP 18 April 1974 [7 May 1973] 17092/74 Heading C7F In the chemical vapour deposition of hard metal on a substrate, a gaseous volatile halide of a Group IVA, VA or VIA metal is reacted with oxygen or an oxygen containing substance when the metal is W or Mo or with an oxygen free reducing agent when the metal is other than W or Mo, to deposit a liquid phase metal compound which is reacted with a B, Si or C containing gas which also includes hydrogen when the metal is W or Mo. With W or Mo halides the liquid phase may be an oxide or oxyhalide formed by reacting the halide up to 1000‹C with oxygen, water, CO, alcohols, ketones, ethers, ethylene oxide, or CO saturated with water vapour. With the other metals i.e. Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta and Cr a lower halide liquid phase is formed by reducing the halide either by passing it through metal chips or by reduction with hydrogen above 700‹C. The liquid deposit is then reacted with a B, C or Si containing gas which is preferably present in the initial halide gas mixture so that the deposit is formed in a one stage process. The substrates may be graphite, refracting oxides, cemented WC, W, Mo, Ti or Fe, Ni or Co base alloys. A diffusion coating of B, Si, C or N2 may be formed on the Fe, Co or Ni base alloys by pre-treating with e.g. boron chloride and hydrogen above 600 C, before depositing the hard metal. The substrate may also be stripped from the deposit to form a free standing hard metal.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US35811073A | 1973-05-07 | 1973-05-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1465819A true GB1465819A (en) | 1977-03-02 |
Family
ID=23408352
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1709274A Expired GB1465819A (en) | 1973-05-07 | 1974-04-18 | Method for the formation of hard metal deposits |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5757552B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1052639A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2421131C2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1465819A (en) |
SE (1) | SE408716B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2256876A (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1992-12-23 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Aluminium gas diffusion coating using heated aluminium particles |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5284875U (en) * | 1975-12-22 | 1977-06-24 | ||
US4268582A (en) * | 1979-03-02 | 1981-05-19 | General Electric Company | Boride coated cemented carbide |
JPS59110146A (en) * | 1982-12-16 | 1984-06-26 | Toshiba Corp | Outer lead terminal of package type module |
JPS607759A (en) * | 1983-06-28 | 1985-01-16 | Internatl Rectifier Corp Japan Ltd | Manufacture of semiconductor device |
JPH0278265A (en) * | 1988-09-14 | 1990-03-19 | Nippon Inter Electronics Corp | Lead frame and compound semiconductor device provided therewith |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2887407A (en) * | 1957-08-05 | 1959-05-19 | Manufacturers Chemical Corp | Preparation of diffusion coatings on metals |
US3574672A (en) * | 1964-08-05 | 1971-04-13 | Texas Instruments Inc | Cvd process for producing tungsten carbide and article of manufacture |
US3658577A (en) * | 1969-10-01 | 1972-04-25 | Gene F Wakefield | Vapor phase deposition of silicide refractory coatings |
-
1974
- 1974-04-17 CA CA197,712A patent/CA1052639A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-04-18 GB GB1709274A patent/GB1465819A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-02 DE DE19742421131 patent/DE2421131C2/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-06 SE SE7405998A patent/SE408716B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-07 JP JP4983774A patent/JPS5757552B2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2256876A (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1992-12-23 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Aluminium gas diffusion coating using heated aluminium particles |
GB2256876B (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1995-03-22 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Method of gas diffusion coating |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE408716B (en) | 1979-07-02 |
CA1052639A (en) | 1979-04-17 |
JPS5014549A (en) | 1975-02-15 |
JPS5757552B2 (en) | 1982-12-04 |
DE2421131C2 (en) | 1983-06-01 |
DE2421131A1 (en) | 1974-11-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |