GB1464149A - Rotary driving heads for drill strings - Google Patents
Rotary driving heads for drill stringsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1464149A GB1464149A GB5569674A GB5569674A GB1464149A GB 1464149 A GB1464149 A GB 1464149A GB 5569674 A GB5569674 A GB 5569674A GB 5569674 A GB5569674 A GB 5569674A GB 1464149 A GB1464149 A GB 1464149A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- plunger
- pipe
- spindle
- motor
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/16—Connecting or disconnecting pipe couplings or joints
- E21B19/167—Connecting or disconnecting pipe couplings or joints using a wrench adapted to engage a non circular section of pipe, e.g. a section with flats or splines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49815—Disassembling
- Y10T29/49822—Disassembling by applying force
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
1464149 Rock drilling; making up pipe joints TRW Inc 24 Dec 1974 [26 Dec 1973] 55696/74 Headings B3C and B3N [Also in Division E1] A rotary driving head, e.g. for a rock drill, has a drive spindle 15 having a threaded end portion 42 for connection to a threaded connector 43 on a drill pipe 46, and a reciprocable splined plunger 34 mounted in the drive spindle 15 for movement between a retracted position (not shown) and an advanced position (Fig. 1) in which the plunger 34 engages spines 47 in the drill pipe connector 43, thus locking the drill pipe 46 and spindle 15 against relative rotation, e.g. when breaking pipe joints in the drill string. As described the spindle 15 is driven by a hydraulic motor 13 via planetary gear set 12, shaft 14, bushing 21 and keys 19, 20. The plunger 34 is slidable in a chamber 16 in the spindle 15, a splined collar 36 fixed to spindle 15 by pin 38 preventing relative rotation between the plunger 34 and spindle 15. The plunger 34 is biased towards its retracted position by spring 35 and is moved to its advanced position by supplying pressure fluid through lines 50 and ports 51, 53. The rotary driving head 80 (Fig. 4) is movable vertically along a mast 81, by a cable and pulley system (not shown), the apparatus also including pipe gripping means 82 (Fig. 4a) consisting of jaws 83, 84 moved together by piston and cylinder 87. The drill string is withdrawn from the borehole 91 as follows: first the pipe joint 92 between sections 88, 90 is positioned below the pipe gripper 82 (Fig. 4) which is then actuated. The motor of head 80 is then rotated (with plunger 34 retracted) in the reverse direction through half a turn to loosen the joint 89 between drive spindle 42 and pipe section 88. The head 80 is then raised until the joint 92 is above the grippers 82 which are again actuated. Plunger 34 is then extended and the motor is driven in reverse to loosen and unscrew the joint 92, torque from the motor being transmitted to the pipe section 88 via plunger 34 and splines 47. The plunger 34 is then retracted and the motor is again driven in reverse to unscrew the joint 89. The pipe section 88 can then be removed and the head 80 is then lowered and connected to the next section 90 by driving the motor forwardly. The head 80 is then raised to withdraw pipe section 90 from the borehole, this procedure being repeated until the entire string is removed from the borehole.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00427488A US3851714A (en) | 1973-12-26 | 1973-12-26 | Rotary drilling head and method of breaking pipe joints |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1464149A true GB1464149A (en) | 1977-02-09 |
Family
ID=23695082
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5569674A Expired GB1464149A (en) | 1973-12-26 | 1974-12-24 | Rotary driving heads for drill strings |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3851714A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5431721B2 (en) |
AR (1) | AR217613A1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE823787A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7410732D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA997750A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2461112C3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES433283A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2256308B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1464149A (en) |
SE (1) | SE412432B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA748091B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3330611A1 (en) * | 1982-08-27 | 1984-03-01 | Osakeyhtiö Tampella AB, 33100 Tampere | LOCKING DEVICE FOR THE CONNECTING SLEEVE OF A BORING ROD TO A DRILLING MACHINE |
GB2233998A (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-01-23 | Nat Oilwell | Drive assembly lock for drilling rig |
GB2265647A (en) * | 1992-04-04 | 1993-10-06 | Compair Holman Ltd | A drive coupling device for a longitudinally displaceable rotatable drive member |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4114698A (en) * | 1975-02-20 | 1978-09-19 | Smith International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for tunneling upwardly |
US4194579A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1980-03-25 | Joy Manufacturing Company | Drilling apparatus and method |
US4102414A (en) * | 1976-08-09 | 1978-07-25 | Joy Manufacturing Company | Drilling apparatus |
US4147215A (en) * | 1978-03-09 | 1979-04-03 | Hughes Tool Company | Independently powered breakout apparatus and method for a sectional drill string |
US4373584A (en) * | 1979-05-07 | 1983-02-15 | Baker International Corporation | Single trip tubing hanger assembly |
US4239083A (en) * | 1979-05-07 | 1980-12-16 | Baker International Corporation | Method and apparatus for rotating tubing conduits |
US4391331A (en) * | 1979-08-10 | 1983-07-05 | Constructors John Brown Limited | Guides for use in forming pipe connections and a process of forming pipe connections |
JPS58167369U (en) * | 1982-05-01 | 1983-11-08 | シ−ケ−デイ株式会社 | Diaphragm control valve |
FI66052C (en) * | 1982-07-07 | 1984-08-10 | Tampella Oy Ab | OEPPNINGSANORDNING FOER EN BORRSTAONG FOER ETT AGGREGAT FOER SKARVSTAONGSBORRNING |
FI854120L (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-04-23 | Tampella Oy Ab | OEPPNINGSANORDNING FOER BORRSTAENGER FOER EN SKARVSTAONGSBORRNINGSUTRUSTNING. |
US5267621A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1993-12-07 | The Charles Machine Works, Inc. | Drill pipe breakout device |
DE19512070C2 (en) * | 1995-04-01 | 1999-06-24 | Delmag Maschinenfabrik | Drill |
US6543533B2 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2003-04-08 | Duhn Oil Tool, Inc. | Well tubing rotator |
NO333609B1 (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2013-07-22 | West Drilling Products As | Method for discharging and inserting a drill string into a borehole and apparatus for use in the practice of the method of drilling |
CN109882096B (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2021-04-20 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Jaw type water feeder and construction method thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH407922A (en) * | 1961-04-17 | 1966-02-28 | Atlas Copco Ab | Drive and feed device for a rotating drill string made of string elements screwed together |
US3239016A (en) * | 1963-05-27 | 1966-03-08 | George E Failing Company | Drill pipe sections and method of and apparatus for automatically breaking out the connections thereof |
US3291225A (en) * | 1964-07-03 | 1966-12-13 | Gardner Denver Co | Drive coupling for drill string |
US3722603A (en) * | 1971-09-16 | 1973-03-27 | Brown Oil Tools | Well drilling apparatus |
US3768579A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1973-10-30 | Robbins Co | Drill pipe breakout mechanism |
-
1973
- 1973-12-26 US US00427488A patent/US3851714A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-12-04 CA CA215,222A patent/CA997750A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-19 ZA ZA00748091A patent/ZA748091B/en unknown
- 1974-12-20 SE SE7416155A patent/SE412432B/en unknown
- 1974-12-23 DE DE2461112A patent/DE2461112C3/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-23 BR BR10732/74A patent/BR7410732D0/en unknown
- 1974-12-23 ES ES433283A patent/ES433283A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-23 BE BE151882A patent/BE823787A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-12-24 GB GB5569674A patent/GB1464149A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-26 FR FR7442903A patent/FR2256308B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-12-26 JP JP14848474A patent/JPS5431721B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-12-26 AR AR257078A patent/AR217613A1/en active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3330611A1 (en) * | 1982-08-27 | 1984-03-01 | Osakeyhtiö Tampella AB, 33100 Tampere | LOCKING DEVICE FOR THE CONNECTING SLEEVE OF A BORING ROD TO A DRILLING MACHINE |
GB2128525A (en) * | 1982-08-27 | 1984-05-02 | Tampella Oy Ab | Sleeve retainer |
GB2233998A (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1991-01-23 | Nat Oilwell | Drive assembly lock for drilling rig |
GB2233998B (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1993-03-24 | Nat Oilwell | Drive assembly lock |
GB2265647A (en) * | 1992-04-04 | 1993-10-06 | Compair Holman Ltd | A drive coupling device for a longitudinally displaceable rotatable drive member |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR7410732D0 (en) | 1975-09-02 |
SE7416155L (en) | 1975-06-27 |
AR217613A1 (en) | 1980-04-15 |
SE412432B (en) | 1980-03-03 |
JPS5431721B2 (en) | 1979-10-09 |
FR2256308B1 (en) | 1982-05-28 |
ES433283A1 (en) | 1977-03-01 |
US3851714A (en) | 1974-12-03 |
ZA748091B (en) | 1976-01-28 |
DE2461112C3 (en) | 1979-09-13 |
DE2461112A1 (en) | 1975-07-10 |
BE823787A (en) | 1975-06-23 |
DE2461112B2 (en) | 1979-01-18 |
JPS50114303A (en) | 1975-09-08 |
FR2256308A1 (en) | 1975-07-25 |
CA997750A (en) | 1976-09-28 |
AU7676274A (en) | 1976-06-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |