GB1463978A - Process for making detergent compositions - Google Patents
Process for making detergent compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1463978A GB1463978A GB4396973A GB4396973A GB1463978A GB 1463978 A GB1463978 A GB 1463978A GB 4396973 A GB4396973 A GB 4396973A GB 4396973 A GB4396973 A GB 4396973A GB 1463978 A GB1463978 A GB 1463978A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- composition
- carrier
- granular particles
- soap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019820 disodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- GYQBBRRVRKFJRG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium pyrophosphate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])(=O)OP(O)([O-])=O GYQBBRRVRKFJRG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
- C11D3/126—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite in solid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/0082—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
- C11D11/0088—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads the liquefied ingredients being sprayed or adsorbed onto solid particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1463978 Built laundry composition PROCTER & GAMBLE CO 18 Sept 1974 [19 Sept 1973] 43969/73 Addition to 1401726 Heading C5D In a process for making a built laundry detergent composition comprising: (A) granular particles which comprise (i) from 30 to 80% by weight of the granular particles of a soap compound; and (ii) from 1 to 30% by weight of the granular particles of a curd-dispersing agent; and (B) an impalpable smectite-type clay having an ion exchange capacity of at least about 50 meg./100g. of clay, attached to the surfaces of the granular particles, the compositions having a weight ratio of granular particles to smectite clay in the range from 20 : 1 to 3 : 1, a moving bed of a particulate carrier (as defined), optionally also containing some or all of the clay for the composition, is sprayed with a liquid agglomerating agent or a suspension therein of the clay or of the rest, if any, of the clay for the composition, to form free flowing agglomerates comprising said clay and said carrier, and thereafter said agglomerates are dry mixed with other particulate components, if any, of the composition. The carrier may be sodium or potassium tripolyphosphates, tetrasodium and disodium pyrophosphates, carbonates, sulphates and borates or spray-dried built soap-based detergent granules. The liquid agglomerating agent may be water, an aqueous electrolyte or a C 10-24 fatty acid mixture. When the agglomerating agent is aqueous, the particulate carrier is or contains an incompletely hydrated hydratable salt, which may be inorganic. A suspension of clay in a C 10-24 fatty acid may be sprayed directly on to a spray-dried soap composition, and the resultant powder mixed with sodium perborate and sodium tripolyphosphate. The carrier is such that the clay can be bonded by physical bonding to the particles of carrier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4396973A GB1463978A (en) | 1974-09-18 | 1974-09-18 | Process for making detergent compositions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4396973A GB1463978A (en) | 1974-09-18 | 1974-09-18 | Process for making detergent compositions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1463978A true GB1463978A (en) | 1977-02-09 |
Family
ID=10431174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4396973A Expired GB1463978A (en) | 1974-09-18 | 1974-09-18 | Process for making detergent compositions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1463978A (en) |
-
1974
- 1974-09-18 GB GB4396973A patent/GB1463978A/en not_active Expired
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed |