GB1461325A - Method and apparatus for protectively covering container necks - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for protectively covering container necks

Info

Publication number
GB1461325A
GB1461325A GB1099874A GB1099874A GB1461325A GB 1461325 A GB1461325 A GB 1461325A GB 1099874 A GB1099874 A GB 1099874A GB 1099874 A GB1099874 A GB 1099874A GB 1461325 A GB1461325 A GB 1461325A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tubing
mandrel
neck
tubes
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1099874A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Colgate Palmolive Co
Original Assignee
Colgate Palmolive Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US340293A external-priority patent/US3909182A/en
Application filed by Colgate Palmolive Co filed Critical Colgate Palmolive Co
Publication of GB1461325A publication Critical patent/GB1461325A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C31/00Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
    • B29C31/002Handling tubes, e.g. transferring between shaping stations, loading on mandrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/36Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects collapsible or like thin-walled tubes, e.g. for toothpaste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/38Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor by liberation of internal stresses
    • B29C63/42Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor by liberation of internal stresses using tubular layers or sheathings
    • B29C63/423Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor by liberation of internal stresses using tubular layers or sheathings specially applied to the mass-production of externally coated articles, e.g. bottles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D23/00Producing tubular articles
    • B29D23/20Flexible squeeze tubes, e.g. for cosmetics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/24Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • B65G23/30Variable-speed gearing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/0081Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation before shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2027/00Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2027/06PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2001/00Articles provided with screw threads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/20Flexible squeeze tubes, e.g. for cosmetics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/56Stoppers or lids for bottles, jars, or the like, e.g. closures
    • B29L2031/565Stoppers or lids for bottles, jars, or the like, e.g. closures for containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

1461325 Heat-shrinking tubular elements on to container necks COLGATE-PALMOLIVE CO 12 March 1974 [12 March 1973] 10998/74 Heading B5A [Also in Division B8] A method of applying and heat-shrinking a tubular element of plastics material, e.g. films of polyvinylchloride, polyesters, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinylidene or polyisoprene, on to the neck 13 of a container, such as an aluminium or aluminium alloy toothpaste tube or a bottle, comprises positioning the container 11 at an element applying station 31, opening the leading end of a supply of heatshrinkable tubing 59 by means of a floating mandrel while advancing the tubing 59 towards the container neck 13, severing a leading end portion of the tubing to provide a tubular covering element, pushing the covering element on to the neck by further advancement of the tubing, and heat-shrinking the covering element on to the container neck. In an apparatus for performing the method, toothpaste tubes 11 are fed to the station 31 on an intermittently operable carrier drum (33), Fig. 3 (not shown), to and from which they are carried continuously by a chain conveyer having cantilevered tube supporting fingers (22), Fig. 2 (not shown). The tubes 11 which are fed to the station 31 from a drying oven (20), Fig. 1 not shown), may retain sufficient heat at least partially to heat-shrink the tubular elements on to the tube necks when they are applied at the station 31. The carrier drum (33) and a portion (30), Fig. 1 (not shown), of the chain conveyer adjacent the drum are moved intermittently by a Geneva mechanism. The tubes 11 are held in grooves (34), Fig. 3 (not shown), of the drum by suction. The tubing 59 which is supplied in flattened condition from a reel (60), Fig. 3 (not shown), is opened out around a floating mandrel having portions 63, 66, 67, 68, 69 and 70. Chuck jaws 98 are movable inwards towards the mandrel to clamp the tubing against a sliding sleeve 96 carried on the mandrel. The chuck jaws 98 are movable axially of the mandrel, when the tubing is clamped, to advance the sleeve 96 and tubing and to feed the tubular element on to the neck of the tube 11. The tubular element is severed prior to being fed on to the tube neck by circular knives 81 mounted on brackets 82 for movement into and out of engagement with the tubing on the mandrel and the brackets 82 are rotatable continuously about the mandrel, the operations of feeding the tubes 11, feeding the tubing 59 and severing the tubing are synchronized. The machine includes two stations 31 associated with the drum 33 so that two tubes can be treated simultaneously.
GB1099874A 1973-03-12 1974-03-12 Method and apparatus for protectively covering container necks Expired GB1461325A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US340293A US3909182A (en) 1969-10-02 1973-03-12 Apparatus for protectively covering container necks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1461325A true GB1461325A (en) 1977-01-13

Family

ID=23332736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1099874A Expired GB1461325A (en) 1973-03-12 1974-03-12 Method and apparatus for protectively covering container necks

Country Status (14)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5731973B2 (en)
AT (1) AT341209B (en)
BE (1) BE812182A (en)
CA (1) CA1018447A (en)
CH (1) CH573805A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2411052A1 (en)
ES (1) ES424163A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2221353B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1461325A (en)
IE (1) IE40500B1 (en)
IT (1) IT1008421B (en)
NL (1) NL7403264A (en)
SE (2) SE405334B (en)
ZA (1) ZA741470B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3034428C2 (en) * 1980-09-12 1982-08-12 Kurt 4190 Kleve Schulze Multi-layer plastic tube and process for their manufacture
EP1307089A4 (en) * 2000-07-18 2009-05-13 American Builders & Contractor Modular green roof system with pre-seeded panels

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB393107A (en) * 1932-07-11 1933-06-01 William Joseph Miller Improvements in and relating to conveyors more particularly for use in the manufacture of pottery-ware
US3322604A (en) * 1963-01-14 1967-05-30 Gloucester Eng Co Inc Machine for altering moving webs
GB1067814A (en) * 1964-03-26 1967-05-03 Sylvania Electric Prod Conveyor system
DE1436491A1 (en) * 1965-10-26 1969-05-08 Dubuit Maschinen Gmbh Machine for printing cylindrical bodies

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IE40500B1 (en) 1979-06-20
SE7703399L (en) 1977-03-24
ES424163A1 (en) 1976-12-16
NL7403264A (en) 1974-09-16
DE2411052A1 (en) 1974-09-19
SE405334B (en) 1978-12-04
JPS49126775A (en) 1974-12-04
CA1018447A (en) 1977-10-04
AT341209B (en) 1978-01-25
IT1008421B (en) 1976-11-10
BE812182A (en) 1974-07-01
FR2221353A1 (en) 1974-10-11
FR2221353B1 (en) 1980-11-21
JPS5731973B2 (en) 1982-07-08
ZA741470B (en) 1975-10-29
CH573805A5 (en) 1976-03-31
ATA202574A (en) 1977-05-15
IE40500L (en) 1974-09-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee