GB1458687A - Control circuit for lateral guidance for example a centrifuge rotor - Google Patents
Control circuit for lateral guidance for example a centrifuge rotorInfo
- Publication number
- GB1458687A GB1458687A GB4236474A GB4236474A GB1458687A GB 1458687 A GB1458687 A GB 1458687A GB 4236474 A GB4236474 A GB 4236474A GB 4236474 A GB4236474 A GB 4236474A GB 1458687 A GB1458687 A GB 1458687A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- signals
- section
- damping
- rotor
- vibrations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C32/00—Bearings not otherwise provided for
- F16C32/04—Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
- F16C32/0406—Magnetic bearings
- F16C32/044—Active magnetic bearings
- F16C32/0444—Details of devices to control the actuation of the electromagnets
- F16C32/0451—Details of controllers, i.e. the units determining the power to be supplied, e.g. comparing elements, feedback arrangements with P.I.D. control
- F16C32/0453—Details of controllers, i.e. the units determining the power to be supplied, e.g. comparing elements, feedback arrangements with P.I.D. control for controlling two axes, i.e. combined control of x-axis and y-axis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D3/00—Control of position or direction
- G05D3/12—Control of position or direction using feedback
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
1458687 Automatic control of position DORNIER GmbH 30 Sept 1974 42364/74 Heading G3R [Also in Division H3] A vertical axis (centrifuge) rotor is kept in position by a PD controller in response to phase displaced signals from two horizontal deviation sensors. The signals are analogue voltages applied to terminals al, bl of the circuit shown, whose output at a4, b4 energizes correspondingly placed electromagnets. The circuits are designed to provide damping of "circular" vibrations which occur both in the direction of rotation and in the opposite direction, and to filter out components in the sensor signals caused by the rotational axis not being truly coincident with the geometric axis. The latter is achieved in Section F, termed a "circular filter". 4a, 4b are operational amplifiers which receive the respective signals through resistors R1a, R1b and also cross-coupled signals via capacitors C1a, C1b whose reactance (when the rotor is at rated speed) equals the corresponding resistance. U1 is an inverter. The section KO is to improve the damping of vibrations in the direction of rotation; it features low-pass filters R3, C3, R4 for the direct signals and high pass filters C4, R6 for the crosscoupled signals. The section Kr is to improve damping in the opposite direction and also provides the PD characteristic. The input resistors R10 for the cross-coupled signals are a multiple of those, R9, for the direct signals.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4236474A GB1458687A (en) | 1974-09-30 | 1974-09-30 | Control circuit for lateral guidance for example a centrifuge rotor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4236474A GB1458687A (en) | 1974-09-30 | 1974-09-30 | Control circuit for lateral guidance for example a centrifuge rotor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1458687A true GB1458687A (en) | 1976-12-15 |
Family
ID=10424091
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4236474A Expired GB1458687A (en) | 1974-09-30 | 1974-09-30 | Control circuit for lateral guidance for example a centrifuge rotor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1458687A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1984000198A1 (en) * | 1982-07-03 | 1984-01-19 | Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt | Magnetic bearing for a rotor |
GB2129582A (en) * | 1982-11-11 | 1984-05-16 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Controlled magnetic bearing device |
EP0281632A1 (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-09-14 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Electromagnetic bearing controller |
US4885491A (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1989-12-05 | National Aerospace Laboratory | Unstable vibration prevention apparatus for magnetic bearing system |
-
1974
- 1974-09-30 GB GB4236474A patent/GB1458687A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1984000198A1 (en) * | 1982-07-03 | 1984-01-19 | Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt | Magnetic bearing for a rotor |
JPS59500979A (en) * | 1982-07-03 | 1984-05-31 | ドイツチエ フオルシユングス−ウント フエルズ−フスアンシユタルト フユ−ル ルフト ウント ラウムフア−ルト エ− フアウ | Magnetic bearing device for rotor |
GB2129582A (en) * | 1982-11-11 | 1984-05-16 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Controlled magnetic bearing device |
DE3340909A1 (en) * | 1982-11-11 | 1984-05-17 | Seiko Instruments & Electronics Ltd., Tokyo | CONTROL DEVICE FOR A MAGNETIC BEARING |
FR2536138A1 (en) * | 1982-11-11 | 1984-05-18 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | MAGNETIC BEARING DEVICE OF THE CONTROL TYPE |
EP0281632A1 (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-09-14 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Electromagnetic bearing controller |
EP0281632A4 (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1989-01-18 | Hitachi Ltd | Electromagnetic bearing controller. |
US4885491A (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1989-12-05 | National Aerospace Laboratory | Unstable vibration prevention apparatus for magnetic bearing system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |