GB1458147A - Detection of microbial pathogens - Google Patents

Detection of microbial pathogens

Info

Publication number
GB1458147A
GB1458147A GB568574A GB568574A GB1458147A GB 1458147 A GB1458147 A GB 1458147A GB 568574 A GB568574 A GB 568574A GB 568574 A GB568574 A GB 568574A GB 1458147 A GB1458147 A GB 1458147A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fluid
liquid
aqueous solution
gelling agent
microbial pathogens
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB568574A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wadley Res Inst & Blood Bank
Original Assignee
Wadley Res Inst & Blood Bank
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wadley Res Inst & Blood Bank filed Critical Wadley Res Inst & Blood Bank
Publication of GB1458147A publication Critical patent/GB1458147A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/02—Separating microorganisms from their culture media
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
    • C12Q1/04—Determining presence or kind of microorganism; Use of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocides; Compositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/02—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving viable microorganisms
    • C12Q1/24—Methods of sampling, or inoculating or spreading a sample; Methods of physically isolating an intact microorganisms
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
    • Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
    • Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
    • Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
    • Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
    • Y10S435/848—Escherichia
    • Y10S435/849—Escherichia coli
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
    • Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
    • Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
    • Y10S435/852—Klebsiella
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
    • Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
    • Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
    • Y10S435/873—Proteus
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
    • Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
    • Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
    • Y10S435/874—Pseudomonas
    • Y10S435/875—Pseudomonas aeruginosa
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
    • Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
    • Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
    • Y10S435/882—Staphylococcus
    • Y10S435/883—Staphylococcus aureus
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
    • Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
    • Y10S435/822—Microorganisms using bacteria or actinomycetales
    • Y10S435/885—Streptococcus
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
    • Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
    • Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
    • Y10S435/921—Candida
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
    • Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
    • Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
    • Y10S435/921—Candida
    • Y10S435/922—Candida albicans

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

1458147 Detection of microbial pathogens in fluid J K & SUSIE L WADLEY RESEARCH INSTITUTE & BLOOD BANK 7 Feb 1974 [9 Jan 1974 12 Feb 1973] 05685/74 Heading GIB [Also in Division C6] Microbial pathogens in a fluid are detected by depositing acid fluid upon a liquid of greater density and centrifuging, pathogens thereby passing into the liquid. The liquid may be an aqueous solution of non-ionic sugar, e.g. sucrose, or a macromolecular solute, e.g. a copolymer of sucrose and epichlorohydrin, or dextran, of molecular weight 10,000-2,000,000. The fluid may be a body fluid e.g. blood, bone marrow, spinal fluid, pleural fluid, or urine. The liquid may be separated, mixed, and plated out on a nutrient medium for microscopic analysis. In a modification, a gelling agent is added to the liquid in a centrifuge tube, which is then cooled to solidify the liquid, then the fluid is added and the tube warmed to liquefy the gel for centrifuging. The gelling agent may be gelatine. A device for use in the method comprises a tube closed by means allowing passage of a hypodermic needle and containing a sterile aqueous solution for reception of the micro organisms, the aqueous solution comprising less then 50 weight per cent of a gelling agent, which may be an epichlorhydrinsucrose polymer or a dextran.
GB568574A 1973-02-12 1974-02-07 Detection of microbial pathogens Expired GB1458147A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US33169373A 1973-02-12 1973-02-12
US428135*[A US3928139A (en) 1973-02-12 1974-01-09 Detection of microbial pathogens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1458147A true GB1458147A (en) 1976-12-08

Family

ID=26987871

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB568574A Expired GB1458147A (en) 1973-02-12 1974-02-07 Detection of microbial pathogens

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3928139A (en)
JP (1) JPS5642280B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1021238A (en)
DE (1) DE2406362A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2217419B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1458147A (en)
IT (1) IT1018621B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3963088A4 (en) * 2019-04-30 2022-07-20 Selux Diagnostics, Inc. Rapid methods for determining microorganism growth in samples of human origin

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US3875012A (en) * 1974-01-30 1975-04-01 Wadley Res Inst & Blood Bank Apparatus and method for the detection of microbial pathogens
US3932222A (en) * 1974-12-20 1976-01-13 J. K. & Susie L. Wadley Research Institute And Blood Bank For isolating pathogenic microorganisms
GB1566098A (en) * 1975-11-14 1980-04-30 Nat Res Dev Separation of solid and liquid components of mixtures
US4038150A (en) * 1976-03-24 1977-07-26 J. K. And Susie L. Wadley Research Institute And Blood Bank Sample mixing and centrifugation apparatus
US4131512A (en) * 1976-11-05 1978-12-26 J. K. And Susie L. Wadley Research Institute And Blood Bank Method for detecting microbial pathogens employing a cushioning agent
US4206282A (en) * 1977-08-29 1980-06-03 Pfizer Inc. Hypertonic culture media
US4164449A (en) * 1977-11-03 1979-08-14 J. K. And Susie L. Wadley Research Institute And Blood Bank Surface separation technique for the detection of microbial pathogens
SE452336B (en) * 1978-06-16 1987-11-23 Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh PROCEDURE FOR DISPOSAL OF DISEASE-BREATHING MICROORGANISMS WHICH ADSORBATED EXTRACORPORAL ON A SELECTIVE BINDING ADSORBENT
DK366778A (en) * 1978-08-18 1980-02-19 Foss Electric As METHOD OF COUNTING BACTERIES
US4212948A (en) * 1978-10-18 1980-07-15 J. K. And Susie L. Wadley Research Institute And Blood Bank Apparatus for detecting microbial pathogens employing a cushioning agent
US4218534A (en) * 1979-02-21 1980-08-19 Dairyland Food Laboratories, Inc. Phage detection
US4634417A (en) * 1982-12-06 1987-01-06 Georgetown University Process for treatment of tumors and apparatus therefor
US4610961A (en) * 1982-12-27 1986-09-09 Eastman Kodak Company Inhibition of reduction activities of leukocytes
US4503149A (en) * 1983-06-06 1985-03-05 Conoco Inc. Method of microbial assay
USRE34405E (en) * 1983-08-01 1993-10-12 Abbott Laboratories Determination of analytes in particle-containing medium
US4581331A (en) * 1983-09-29 1986-04-08 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Method for the rapid detection of virus and viral antigens
US5171669A (en) * 1987-05-04 1992-12-15 Eastman Kodak Company Cobalt(III) reagents in combination with water soluble polymers
US5141855A (en) * 1986-07-28 1992-08-25 Eastman Kodak Company Signal amplifying cobalt (III) redox reagents and methods for the determination of analytes in aqueous fluids
US4912035A (en) * 1987-06-11 1990-03-27 Eastman Kodak Company Method for minimizing interference by reductants when detecting cells in biological fluids
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3963088A4 (en) * 2019-04-30 2022-07-20 Selux Diagnostics, Inc. Rapid methods for determining microorganism growth in samples of human origin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2217419A1 (en) 1974-09-06
JPS49110822A (en) 1974-10-22
DE2406362C2 (en) 1988-02-18
JPS5642280B2 (en) 1981-10-03
CA1021238A (en) 1977-11-22
US3928139A (en) 1975-12-23
AU6522974A (en) 1975-08-07
DE2406362A1 (en) 1974-08-15
FR2217419B1 (en) 1978-01-06
IT1018621B (en) 1977-10-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 19940206