GB145071A - Improvements in the manufacture and production of phthalic anhydride - Google Patents
Improvements in the manufacture and production of phthalic anhydrideInfo
- Publication number
- GB145071A GB145071A GB16298/20A GB1629820A GB145071A GB 145071 A GB145071 A GB 145071A GB 16298/20 A GB16298/20 A GB 16298/20A GB 1629820 A GB1629820 A GB 1629820A GB 145071 A GB145071 A GB 145071A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pumice
- air
- charcoal
- mixed
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/31—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation of cyclic compounds with ring-splitting
- C07C51/313—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation of cyclic compounds with ring-splitting with molecular oxygen
Abstract
Phthalic anhydride is prepared by passing naphthalene vapour mixed with oxygen-containing gas, e.g. air, over an oxygen carrier, such as oxides of vanadium, at a temperature below red heat, that is, below about 580 DEG C. The catalyst may be distributed over a support, such as pumice. According to the Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a), molybdenum oxides are also suitable catalysts for the reaction. The catalyst may be prepared for example by impregnating pumice with a colloidal solution of vanadic acid mixed with starch or finely-divided blood charcoal, drying, and heating in air to burn off the carbonaceous matter; or by soaking pumice in gum solution, and then shaking it with ammonium vanadium; or powdered pumice is mixed with ammonium vanadate and suitably formed; or ammonium molybdate is precipitated on pumice by means of blood charcoal, and the charcoal then burnt off by heating in air. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.ALSO:Phthalic anhydride is prepared by passing naphthalene vapour mixed with oxygen-containing gas, e.g. air, over an oxygen carrier, such as oxides of vanadium, at a temperature below red heat, that is below about 580 DEG C. The catalyst may be distributed over a support, such as pumice. According to the Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a), molybdenum oxides are also suitable catalysts for the reaction. The catalyst may be prepared for example by impregnating pumice with a colloidal solution of vanadic acid mixed with starch or finely-divided blood charcoal, drying, and heating in air to burn off the carbonaceous matter; or by soaking pumice in gum solution, and then shaking it with ammonium vanadate; or powdered pumice is mixed with ammonium vanadate and suitably formed; or ammonium molybdate is precipitated on pumice by means of blood charcoal, and the charcoal then burnt off by heating in air. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE145071X | 1916-06-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB145071A true GB145071A (en) | 1921-03-31 |
Family
ID=5670569
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB16298/20A Expired GB145071A (en) | 1916-06-28 | 1920-06-16 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of phthalic anhydride |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB145071A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2586128A (en) * | 1950-06-20 | 1952-02-19 | Pan American Refining Corp | Preparation of phthalic anhydride from 3. 4. 0. bicyclic nonyl hydrocarbon |
-
1920
- 1920-06-16 GB GB16298/20A patent/GB145071A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2586128A (en) * | 1950-06-20 | 1952-02-19 | Pan American Refining Corp | Preparation of phthalic anhydride from 3. 4. 0. bicyclic nonyl hydrocarbon |
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