GB1446175A - Shaped catalyst particles and hydrotreating processes employing the same - Google Patents
Shaped catalyst particles and hydrotreating processes employing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB1446175A GB1446175A GB4492973A GB4492973A GB1446175A GB 1446175 A GB1446175 A GB 1446175A GB 4492973 A GB4492973 A GB 4492973A GB 4492973 A GB4492973 A GB 4492973A GB 1446175 A GB1446175 A GB 1446175A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alumina
- range
- same
- catalyst particles
- shaped catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/882—Molybdenum and cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
- C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
- C10G45/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof in combination with chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
- B01J35/54—Bars or plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
- B01J35/55—Cylinders or rings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/63—Pore volume
- B01J35/633—Pore volume less than 0.5 ml/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/63—Pore volume
- B01J35/635—0.5-1.0 ml/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/647—2-50 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/66—Pore distribution
- B01J35/67—Pore distribution monomodal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
1446175 Hydrotreating catalyst AMERICAN CYANAMID CO 25 Sept 1973 44929/73 Heading B1E [Also in Division C5] A hydrotreating catalyst comprises a major portion of alumina, 10 to 20% wt molybdenum oxide and 1 to 8% wt of an oxide of cobalt and/or nickel and is in the form of particles of concave cross-sectional shape characterised by a concavity index greater than 1.0, a void fraction in the range 0.25 to 0.60, a ratio of geometric volume to geometric surface of 0.001 to 0.042 inch, a catalytic surface area of greater than 150 m<SP>2</SP>/g and a catalytic pore volume in the range of 0.35 to 0.85 cc/g, wherein a major portion of the pores are of diameter in the range of 40-90 units. The composition may additionally contain up to 35% wt silica, based on the total weight of silica and alumina or up to 45% wt of zeolite based on the total weight of a zeolite and alumina. The catalyst may be sulphided before use.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4492973A GB1446175A (en) | 1973-09-25 | 1973-09-25 | Shaped catalyst particles and hydrotreating processes employing the same |
MY1980283A MY8000283A (en) | 1973-09-25 | 1980-12-31 | Shaped catalyst particles and hydrotreating processes employing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4492973A GB1446175A (en) | 1973-09-25 | 1973-09-25 | Shaped catalyst particles and hydrotreating processes employing the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1446175A true GB1446175A (en) | 1976-08-18 |
Family
ID=10435271
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4492973A Expired GB1446175A (en) | 1973-09-25 | 1973-09-25 | Shaped catalyst particles and hydrotreating processes employing the same |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1446175A (en) |
MY (1) | MY8000283A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0050912A1 (en) * | 1980-10-24 | 1982-05-05 | Standard Oil Company | Catalyst and process for the hydrotreating of nitrogen-containing feeds |
EP0052894A1 (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1982-06-02 | Catalysts and Chemical Europe" | Reforming catalysts and use thereof |
EP0096322A2 (en) * | 1982-06-08 | 1983-12-21 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Catalyst for the conversion of carbon monoxide and steam into sulfur-containing gases, process for the preparation of the catalyst and its use |
EP0527635A2 (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1993-02-17 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Process for the catalytic hydrotreatment of petroleum feeds for the selective removal of sulfur and nitrogen |
WO2003013725A1 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2003-02-20 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij, B.V. | Shaped trilobal particles |
US7563745B2 (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2009-07-21 | Shell Oil Company | Shaped catalyst particles for hydrocarbon synthesis |
US7811963B2 (en) | 2002-11-04 | 2010-10-12 | Shell Oil Company | Elongated shaped particles use as a catalyst or support thereof |
US7811966B2 (en) | 2007-01-18 | 2010-10-12 | Shell Oil Company | Catalyst, catalyst precursor, and catalyst carrier |
US7998899B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2011-08-16 | Shell Oil Company | Catalyst with support structure |
US8168564B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2012-05-01 | Coen Willem Johannes Pieterse | Catalyst support |
-
1973
- 1973-09-25 GB GB4492973A patent/GB1446175A/en not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-12-31 MY MY1980283A patent/MY8000283A/en unknown
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0050912A1 (en) * | 1980-10-24 | 1982-05-05 | Standard Oil Company | Catalyst and process for the hydrotreating of nitrogen-containing feeds |
EP0052894A1 (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1982-06-02 | Catalysts and Chemical Europe" | Reforming catalysts and use thereof |
EP0096322A2 (en) * | 1982-06-08 | 1983-12-21 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Catalyst for the conversion of carbon monoxide and steam into sulfur-containing gases, process for the preparation of the catalyst and its use |
EP0096322A3 (en) * | 1982-06-08 | 1984-10-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Catalyst for the conversion of carbon monoxide and steam into sulfur-containing gases, process for the preparation of the catalyst and its use |
EP0527635A2 (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1993-02-17 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Process for the catalytic hydrotreatment of petroleum feeds for the selective removal of sulfur and nitrogen |
EP0527635A3 (en) * | 1991-08-12 | 1993-04-07 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Process for the catalytic hydrotreatment of petroleum feeds for the selective removal of sulfur and nitrogen |
WO2003013725A1 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2003-02-20 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij, B.V. | Shaped trilobal particles |
US7198845B2 (en) | 2001-08-01 | 2007-04-03 | Shell Oil Company | Shaped trilobal particles |
CN100496739C (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2009-06-10 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | Shaped trilobal particles |
US7563745B2 (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2009-07-21 | Shell Oil Company | Shaped catalyst particles for hydrocarbon synthesis |
US7811963B2 (en) | 2002-11-04 | 2010-10-12 | Shell Oil Company | Elongated shaped particles use as a catalyst or support thereof |
US7811966B2 (en) | 2007-01-18 | 2010-10-12 | Shell Oil Company | Catalyst, catalyst precursor, and catalyst carrier |
US7998899B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2011-08-16 | Shell Oil Company | Catalyst with support structure |
US8168564B2 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2012-05-01 | Coen Willem Johannes Pieterse | Catalyst support |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MY8000283A (en) | 1980-12-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
414F | Notice of opposition given (sect. 14/1949) | ||
414B | Case decided by the comptroller ** grants allowed (sect. 14/1949) | ||
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19930924 |