GB1442902A - Method of detecting defects and composition therefor - Google Patents

Method of detecting defects and composition therefor

Info

Publication number
GB1442902A
GB1442902A GB1956874A GB1956874A GB1442902A GB 1442902 A GB1442902 A GB 1442902A GB 1956874 A GB1956874 A GB 1956874A GB 1956874 A GB1956874 A GB 1956874A GB 1442902 A GB1442902 A GB 1442902A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
liquids
fugitive
composition
mixture
defects
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1956874A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deering Milliken Research Corp
Milliken Research Corp
Original Assignee
Deering Milliken Research Corp
Milliken Research Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deering Milliken Research Corp, Milliken Research Corp filed Critical Deering Milliken Research Corp
Publication of GB1442902A publication Critical patent/GB1442902A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/36—Textiles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B35/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
    • D04B35/22—Devices for preparatory treatment of threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H3/00—Inspecting textile materials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/91—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination using penetration of dyes, e.g. fluorescent ink
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
    • Y10S8/922—Polyester fiber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)

Abstract

1442902 Composition for detecting defects in textiles DEERING MILLIKEN RESEARCH CORP 3 May 1974 [21 May 1973] 19568/74 Heading C4A [Also in Division D1] A composition comprises a fugitive tint and a single phase mixture of at least two liquids of differing polarity, the mixture being such that on evaporation a two phase mixture of liquids is formed in which the phases are of differing polarity. The fugitive tint is any dyestuff, colourant, pigment or ultra-violet absorber that may be applied to textiles and subsequently removed therefrom by washing or scouring without retaining colour or adversely affecting dyeability. The composition is used in a method for facilitating the detection of defects in textile substrates by applying the composition to the substrate and evaporating the liquid mixture to give a two phase mixture of liquids. If a defect is present one of the liquid phases may preferentially migrate to the defect. The fugitive tint, which is present in whichever of the liquid phases it has the greater affinity for or solubility in, will become affixed or diffused to the portion of the substrate where the liquid phase bearing it is, enabling visual inspection of the defects. Suitable fugitive tints are polyoxyethylene fugitive tints and suitable liquids are perchloroethylene, methanol, dioxane, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, methylene chloride, formamide, water, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, stoddard solvent, isopropanol, acetone and benzene.
GB1956874A 1973-05-21 1974-05-03 Method of detecting defects and composition therefor Expired GB1442902A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US361994A US3929406A (en) 1973-05-21 1973-05-21 Method of detecting defects and composition therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1442902A true GB1442902A (en) 1976-07-14

Family

ID=23424264

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1956874A Expired GB1442902A (en) 1973-05-21 1974-05-03 Method of detecting defects and composition therefor

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3929406A (en)
JP (1) JPS5011287A (en)
BE (1) BE810423A (en)
CH (1) CH576032A5 (en)
ES (1) ES420627A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2230789B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1442902A (en)
IT (1) IT997781B (en)
NL (1) NL7314900A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111855622A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-30 上海海关机电产品检测技术中心 Method for detecting ultraviolet resistance of textile

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4000823A (en) * 1975-01-31 1977-01-04 Joseph Aquila Compact crane
FR2313434A1 (en) * 1975-06-04 1976-12-31 Mallinckrodt Inc PLANOGRAPHIC PRINTING INK
US4144028A (en) * 1976-09-03 1979-03-13 Milliken Research Corporation Tint compositions for nylon having improved fugitivity properties
US4102644A (en) * 1976-09-03 1978-07-25 Milliken Research Corporation Tint compositions for nylon having improved fugitivity properties
US4091034A (en) * 1976-10-01 1978-05-23 Milliken Research Corporation Liquid, water-insoluble polymeric triphenylmethane colorants and aqueous dispersions containing same
US4601725A (en) * 1984-08-27 1986-07-22 Milliken Research Corporation Thiophene based fugitive colorants
US5670469A (en) * 1995-01-06 1997-09-23 Texas Research Institute Methods and compositions for cleaning and decontamination
US6369128B1 (en) 1997-02-07 2002-04-09 Milliken & Company Aqueous ink composition
CN103808847A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-05-21 惠州出入境检验检疫局检验检疫综合技术中心 Method for simultaneously detecting DMF (Dimethyl Formamide), DMAC (Dimethylacetamide) and NMP (N-Methylpyrrolidone) through gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
CN114427135B (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-11-18 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Cheese removing method

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL175307B (en) * 1952-05-31 Air Prod & Chem PROCESS FOR PREPARING FOAMMABLE VINYL RESIN MIXTURES AND THE FOAM-FORMED OBJECTS MANUFACTURED FROM THIS.
DE1155088B (en) * 1960-11-02 1963-10-03 Basf Ag Process for coloring, printing and / or optical brightening of textile goods
CH503153A (en) * 1965-12-09 1967-12-15 Ciba Geigy Ag Dyeing polyester fibres using
CH480492A (en) * 1967-09-29 1969-12-15 Ciba Geigy Process for dyeing textile materials made of hydrophobic polymers containing polar groups
US3663262A (en) * 1969-02-12 1972-05-16 Deering Milliken Res Corp Fugitive coloration of solid materials with dyes
US3706525A (en) * 1971-03-08 1972-12-19 Du Pont Water swollen cellulose dyeing with high molecular weight disperse dye in a glycol ether solution
US3819324A (en) * 1971-09-03 1974-06-25 Burlington Industries Inc Fugitive-staining process for textile fibers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111855622A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-30 上海海关机电产品检测技术中心 Method for detecting ultraviolet resistance of textile
CN111855622B (en) * 2020-08-06 2023-05-16 上海海关机电产品检测技术中心 Method for detecting ultraviolet resistance of textile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2230789B1 (en) 1978-01-06
DE2356923A1 (en) 1974-12-12
US3929406A (en) 1975-12-30
IT997781B (en) 1975-12-30
BE810423A (en) 1974-05-16
DE2356923B2 (en) 1975-06-12
FR2230789A1 (en) 1974-12-20
ES420627A1 (en) 1976-03-16
NL7314900A (en) 1974-11-25
CH576032A5 (en) 1976-05-31
JPS5011287A (en) 1975-02-05

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
CSNS Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed