GB1442075A - Electrodes for arc and plasma-arc working method and apparatus for coating glassware - Google Patents
Electrodes for arc and plasma-arc working method and apparatus for coating glasswareInfo
- Publication number
- GB1442075A GB1442075A GB2366374A GB2366374A GB1442075A GB 1442075 A GB1442075 A GB 1442075A GB 2366374 A GB2366374 A GB 2366374A GB 2366374 A GB2366374 A GB 2366374A GB 1442075 A GB1442075 A GB 1442075A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- arc
- plasma
- electrodes
- working method
- coating glassware
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/02—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape
- B23K35/0205—Non-consumable electrodes; C-electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/222—Non-consumable electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/3421—Transferred arc or pilot arc mode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/3442—Cathodes with inserted tip
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/3436—Hollow cathodes with internal coolant flow
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US474076A US3930139A (en) | 1974-05-28 | 1974-05-28 | Nonconsumable electrode for oxygen arc working |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1442075A true GB1442075A (en) | 1976-07-07 |
Family
ID=23882095
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2366374A Expired GB1442075A (en) | 1974-05-28 | 1974-05-28 | Electrodes for arc and plasma-arc working method and apparatus for coating glassware |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3930139A (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2272785B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1442075A (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112481538A (zh) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-03-12 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 阴极材料及制备方法、等离子体炬阴极及制备方法 |
| CN112974834A (zh) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-06-18 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 等离子炬阴极材料前驱粉体及其制备方法及等离子炬阴极 |
Families Citing this family (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4059743A (en) * | 1974-10-28 | 1977-11-22 | Eduard Migranovich Esibian | Plasma arc cutting torch |
| US4055741A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1977-10-25 | David Grigorievich Bykhovsky | Plasma arc torch |
| US4133987A (en) * | 1977-12-07 | 1979-01-09 | Institut Elektrosvarki Imeni E.O. Patona Adakemii Nauk | Electrode assembly for plasma arc torches |
| SE426215B (sv) * | 1978-05-11 | 1982-12-20 | Vni Pk I Tech Inst Elektrosvar | Icke-smeltande elektrod for plasmabagsvetsning och forfarande for framstellning derav |
| US4392047A (en) * | 1980-05-14 | 1983-07-05 | Bykhovskij David G | Non-consumable electrode |
| US4517495A (en) * | 1982-09-21 | 1985-05-14 | Piepmeier Edward H | Multi-electrode plasma source |
| SE452862B (sv) * | 1985-06-05 | 1987-12-21 | Aga Ab | Ljusbagselektrod |
| US4769524A (en) * | 1987-10-23 | 1988-09-06 | Hardwick Steven F | Plasma electrode |
| FR2646580A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-11-02 | Inst Elektroswarki Patona | Electrode non fusible pour processus de traitement a l'arc |
| FR2650470B1 (enExample) * | 1989-07-28 | 1992-09-04 | Soudure Autogene Francaise | |
| US5097111A (en) * | 1990-01-17 | 1992-03-17 | Esab Welding Products, Inc. | Electrode for plasma arc torch and method of fabricating same |
| US5023425A (en) * | 1990-01-17 | 1991-06-11 | Esab Welding Products, Inc. | Electrode for plasma arc torch and method of fabricating same |
| US5200594A (en) * | 1990-06-26 | 1993-04-06 | Daihen Corporation | Electrode for use in plasma arc working torch |
| US5464962A (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1995-11-07 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Electrode for a plasma arc torch |
| US5310988A (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1994-05-10 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Electrode for high current density plasma arc torch |
| JPH08288095A (ja) * | 1995-04-19 | 1996-11-01 | Komatsu Ltd | プラズマアークトーチ用電極 |
| FR2735710B1 (fr) * | 1995-06-23 | 1997-07-25 | Soudure Autogene Francaise | Tete de torche a plasma et torche a plasma la comportant |
| US5857888A (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 1999-01-12 | Prometron Technics Corp. | Method of manufacturing a plasma torch eletrode |
| US5676864A (en) * | 1997-01-02 | 1997-10-14 | American Torch Tip Company | Electrode for plasma arc torch |
| US5767478A (en) * | 1997-01-02 | 1998-06-16 | American Torch Tip Company | Electrode for plasma arc torch |
| US6066827A (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 2000-05-23 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Electrode with emissive element having conductive portions |
| US5951888A (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 1999-09-14 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Plasma electrode with arc-starting grooves |
| US6130399A (en) * | 1998-07-20 | 2000-10-10 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Electrode for a plasma arc torch having an improved insert configuration |
| US6020572A (en) * | 1998-08-12 | 2000-02-01 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Electrode for plasma arc torch and method of making same |
| US6677551B2 (en) | 1998-10-23 | 2004-01-13 | Innerlogic, Inc. | Process for operating a plasma arc torch |
| US6156995A (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2000-12-05 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Water-injection nozzle assembly with insulated front end |
| US6191381B1 (en) | 1999-04-14 | 2001-02-20 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Tapered electrode for plasma arc cutting torches |
| US6177647B1 (en) * | 1999-04-29 | 2001-01-23 | Tatras, Inc. | Electrode for plasma arc torch and method of fabrication |
| US6403915B1 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2002-06-11 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Electrode for a plasma arc torch having an enhanced cooling configuration |
| US6329627B1 (en) | 2000-10-26 | 2001-12-11 | American Torch Tip Company | Electrode for plasma arc torch and method of making the same |
| US6657153B2 (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2003-12-02 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Electrode diffusion bonding |
| US6420673B1 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2002-07-16 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Powdered metal emissive elements |
| WO2002074023A2 (en) | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-19 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Composite electrode for a plasma arc torch |
| US6423922B1 (en) | 2001-05-31 | 2002-07-23 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Process of forming an electrode |
| US6528753B2 (en) | 2001-05-31 | 2003-03-04 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Method of coating an emissive element |
| US6483070B1 (en) | 2001-09-26 | 2002-11-19 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Electrode component thermal bonding |
| US6563075B1 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2003-05-13 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Method of forming an electrode |
| US6686559B1 (en) | 2002-04-02 | 2004-02-03 | The American Torch Tip Company | Electrode for plasma arc torch and method of making the same |
| FR2852479A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-17 | Air Liquide | Electrode a insert en hf-zr pour torche de coupage plasma |
| US6946617B2 (en) | 2003-04-11 | 2005-09-20 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Method and apparatus for alignment of components of a plasma arc torch |
| US20050029234A1 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2005-02-10 | Feng Lu | Resistance spot welding electrode |
| US9662747B2 (en) | 2006-09-13 | 2017-05-30 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Composite consumables for a plasma arc torch |
| US10194516B2 (en) | 2006-09-13 | 2019-01-29 | Hypertherm, Inc. | High access consumables for a plasma arc cutting system |
| US10098217B2 (en) | 2012-07-19 | 2018-10-09 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Composite consumables for a plasma arc torch |
| US9560732B2 (en) | 2006-09-13 | 2017-01-31 | Hypertherm, Inc. | High access consumables for a plasma arc cutting system |
| CN103404238B (zh) | 2011-02-28 | 2017-09-05 | 维克托设备公司 | 制造用于等离子电弧焊炬的高电流电极的方法 |
| US9949356B2 (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2018-04-17 | Lincoln Global, Inc. | Electrode for a plasma arc cutting torch |
| EP3053418B1 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2021-05-19 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Plasma torch electrode materials and related systems and methods |
| US20220346216A1 (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2022-10-27 | Kjellberg-Stiftung | Wear Part for an Arc Torch and Plasma Torch, Arc Torch and Plasma Torch Comprising Same, Method for Plasma Cutting and Method for Producing an Electrode for an Arc Torch and Plasma Torch |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2325136B2 (de) * | 1972-05-17 | 1977-09-01 | Elektronenroehre mit nichtthermischer elektronenemissionsfaehiger kathode | |
| US3214623A (en) * | 1962-02-12 | 1965-10-26 | Sheer Korman Associates | Fluid transpiration plasma jet |
| FR1422047A (fr) * | 1964-03-24 | 1965-12-24 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | électrode-composite et son procédé de fabrication |
| FR1414813A (fr) * | 1964-07-02 | 1965-10-22 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | électrode composite pour convertisseur magnéto-hydrodynamique |
| US3361596A (en) * | 1966-12-22 | 1968-01-02 | Union Carbide Corp | Cathode-depolarizers for high temperature electrochemical devices |
| US3476971A (en) * | 1967-12-18 | 1969-11-04 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Apparatus for plasma processing |
| US3546422A (en) * | 1968-02-15 | 1970-12-08 | David Grigorievich Bykhovsky | Device for plasma arc treatment of materials |
| US3597649A (en) * | 1968-02-15 | 1971-08-03 | David Grigorievich Bykhovsky | Device for plasma-arc treatment of materials |
| SU353494A1 (ru) * | 1969-01-08 | 1980-05-05 | Bykhovskij D G | Катод дл электродуговых процессов в активных средах |
| US3590242A (en) * | 1969-06-12 | 1971-06-29 | Gen Electric | Making fused thorium carbide-tungsten cathodes for electron guns |
-
1974
- 1974-05-28 GB GB2366374A patent/GB1442075A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-28 FR FR7418375A patent/FR2272785B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-05-28 US US474076A patent/US3930139A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112481538A (zh) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-03-12 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 阴极材料及制备方法、等离子体炬阴极及制备方法 |
| CN112974834A (zh) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-06-18 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 等离子炬阴极材料前驱粉体及其制备方法及等离子炬阴极 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2272785B1 (enExample) | 1977-03-11 |
| DE2426669B2 (de) | 1976-12-30 |
| FR2272785A1 (enExample) | 1975-12-26 |
| DE2426669A1 (de) | 1975-12-04 |
| US3930139A (en) | 1975-12-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19920528 |