GB1424049A - Apparatus and process for the production of a solid phase from a liquid phase comprising a non-metallic substance especi ally a polymerizable or crystallizable substance - Google Patents

Apparatus and process for the production of a solid phase from a liquid phase comprising a non-metallic substance especi ally a polymerizable or crystallizable substance

Info

Publication number
GB1424049A
GB1424049A GB1993273A GB1993273A GB1424049A GB 1424049 A GB1424049 A GB 1424049A GB 1993273 A GB1993273 A GB 1993273A GB 1993273 A GB1993273 A GB 1993273A GB 1424049 A GB1424049 A GB 1424049A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
chamber
solid phase
liquid phase
substance
production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1993273A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Novartis AG
Original Assignee
Ciba Geigy AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ciba Geigy AG filed Critical Ciba Geigy AG
Publication of GB1424049A publication Critical patent/GB1424049A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20Silicates
    • C01B33/36Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
    • C01B33/38Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
    • C01B33/42Micas ; Interstratified clay-mica products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D9/00Crystallisation
    • B01D9/0004Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange
    • B01D9/0013Crystallisation cooling by heat exchange by indirect heat exchange
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D9/00Crystallisation
    • B01D9/0018Evaporation of components of the mixture to be separated
    • B01D9/0031Evaporation of components of the mixture to be separated by heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/06Solidifying liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/113Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
    • C01B33/12Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
    • C01B33/14Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
    • C01B33/152Preparation of hydrogels
    • C01B33/154Preparation of hydrogels by acidic treatment of aqueous silicate solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/113Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
    • C01B33/12Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
    • C01B33/18Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof
    • C01B33/187Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates
    • C01B33/193Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates of aqueous solutions of silicates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20Silicates
    • C01B33/26Aluminium-containing silicates, i.e. silico-aluminates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20Silicates
    • C01B33/36Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
    • C01B33/38Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
    • C01B33/40Clays
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20Silicates
    • C01B33/36Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
    • C01B33/46Amorphous silicates, e.g. so-called "amorphous zeolites"
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G12/00Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08G12/02Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
    • C08G12/04Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
    • C08G12/10Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds with acyclic compounds having the moiety X=C(—N<)2 in which X is O, S or —N
    • C08G12/12Ureas; Thioureas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G12/00Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08G12/02Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
    • C08G12/26Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
    • C08G12/30Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with substituted triazines
    • C08G12/32Melamines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G12/00Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C08G12/02Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
    • C08G12/26Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
    • C08G12/34Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds and acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
    • C08G12/36Ureas; Thioureas
    • C08G12/38Ureas; Thioureas and melamines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
  • Silicon Compounds (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
GB1993273A 1972-04-27 1973-04-26 Apparatus and process for the production of a solid phase from a liquid phase comprising a non-metallic substance especi ally a polymerizable or crystallizable substance Expired GB1424049A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH632972A CH571887A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-04-27 1972-04-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1424049A true GB1424049A (en) 1976-02-04

Family

ID=4307819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1993273A Expired GB1424049A (en) 1972-04-27 1973-04-26 Apparatus and process for the production of a solid phase from a liquid phase comprising a non-metallic substance especi ally a polymerizable or crystallizable substance

Country Status (12)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5633136B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AR (1) AR197714A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) AT334867B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA1001386A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CH (1) CH571887A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE2226158A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ES (1) ES414086A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2182168B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1424049A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IT (1) IT980334B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL7305599A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ZA (1) ZA732673B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007082766A1 (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-07-26 N.V. De Smet Engineering S.A. Fractionation processes and devices for oils and fats
US7615241B2 (en) 2004-09-15 2009-11-10 De Smet Engineering N.V. Vapor scrubbing process and apparatus
US7670634B2 (en) 2003-08-06 2010-03-02 De Smet Engineering N.V. Method for vacuum stripping of oils and fats
US7696369B2 (en) 2004-08-06 2010-04-13 De Smet Engineering N.V. Oil Recuperation process
US7892335B2 (en) 2006-09-28 2011-02-22 N.V. Desmet Ballestra Engineering S.A. Phase transfer apparatus and process
US8142178B2 (en) 2007-08-01 2012-03-27 N.V. Desmet Ballestra Engineering S.A. Device for desolventising under reduced pressure

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4035328A (en) 1975-07-03 1977-07-12 Westvaco Corporation Continuous process for making urea formaldehyde pigment
DE4041670C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1990-12-22 1992-07-30 Santrade Ltd., Luzern, Ch
US5269817A (en) * 1990-12-22 1993-12-14 Santrade Ltd. Process and apparatus for the crystallization of a melt
DE4415844A1 (de) * 1994-05-05 1995-11-16 Santrade Ltd Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Stofftrennung durch Kristallisation von Schmelzen

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7670634B2 (en) 2003-08-06 2010-03-02 De Smet Engineering N.V. Method for vacuum stripping of oils and fats
US7696369B2 (en) 2004-08-06 2010-04-13 De Smet Engineering N.V. Oil Recuperation process
US7615241B2 (en) 2004-09-15 2009-11-10 De Smet Engineering N.V. Vapor scrubbing process and apparatus
WO2007082766A1 (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-07-26 N.V. De Smet Engineering S.A. Fractionation processes and devices for oils and fats
EP1818088A1 (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-08-15 De Smet Engineering N.V. Crystallisers useful in fractionation processes for oils and fats
GB2449572A (en) * 2006-01-20 2008-11-26 Smet Engineering S A Nv De Fractionation processes and devices for oils and fats
DE212007000024U1 (de) 2006-01-20 2008-12-04 N.V. De Smet Engineering S.A. Vorrichtung für Öle und Fette
GB2449572B (en) * 2006-01-20 2011-11-02 Smet Engineering S A Nv De Fractionation processes and devices for oils and fats
US8203014B2 (en) 2006-01-20 2012-06-19 N.V. De Smet Engineering S.A. Fractionation processes and devices for oils and fats
DE112007000184B4 (de) 2006-01-20 2017-10-05 N.V. De Smet Engineering S.A. Fraktionierungsverfahren und Kristallisiervorrichtung für Öle und Fette
US7892335B2 (en) 2006-09-28 2011-02-22 N.V. Desmet Ballestra Engineering S.A. Phase transfer apparatus and process
US8142178B2 (en) 2007-08-01 2012-03-27 N.V. Desmet Ballestra Engineering S.A. Device for desolventising under reduced pressure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2182168B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1980-05-16
IT980334B (it) 1974-09-30
AR197714A1 (es) 1974-04-30
JPS4941264A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1974-04-18
NL7305599A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1973-10-30
DE2226158A1 (de) 1973-10-31
ES414086A1 (es) 1976-02-01
ZA732673B (en) 1974-06-26
CA1001386A (en) 1976-12-14
AT334867B (de) 1977-02-10
JPS5633136B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1981-08-01
CH571887A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1976-01-30
ATA365073A (de) 1976-06-15
AU5481273A (en) 1974-10-31
FR2182168A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1973-12-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1424049A (en) Apparatus and process for the production of a solid phase from a liquid phase comprising a non-metallic substance especi ally a polymerizable or crystallizable substance
CH465194A (fr) Procédé pour la coulée en continu d&#39;une feuille de polymère
IL43799A (en) Method of making filamentary material by advancing a continuous chill surface in contact with molten material under nonoxidizing conditions
BE820550A (fr) Procede de production de structures fibreuses a partir d&#39;un melange de polymeres
BE812985A (fr) Procede pour la preparation de nouveaux produits polymeres alveolaires
DE3065298D1 (en) Process for setting the adjustment speed of the narrow sides of a plate-ingot mould during the continuous casting of steel
BE814094A (fr) Procede de coulage en continu d&#39;acier
GB1108626A (en) Apparatus for continuous reactions
BE815837A (fr) Procede pour produire un acier faiblement allie
BE811863A (fr) Procede pour la production d&#39;isocyanates a partir d&#39;urethanes
FR2332289A1 (fr) Procede continu pour polymeriser une 1-olefine en un melange d&#39;oligomeres
BE822717A (fr) Procede pour la production d&#39;hydrochlorite de calcium
FR2448422A1 (fr) Machine fileuse perfectionnee pour la fabrication de poutrelles precontraintes
BE765507A (fr) Procede pour la production d&#39;une preparation d&#39;enzyme granulaire
BE814093A (fr) Procede de coulage d&#39;acier en continu
GB1509986A (en) Installation for the thermal treatment of container-packed commodities
BE820297A (fr) Procede ameliore pour la production de l&#39;acier
FR2326539A1 (fr) Procede de production d&#39;une feuille continue de matiere et machine pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
OA04343A (fr) Procédé de production de pulpes à partir de matières végétales fibreuses et nouveaux produits ainsi obtenus.
GB1407469A (en) Ingot casting moulds
GB1495834A (en) Apparatus for feeding and distributing a steel melt in a mould arrangement for continuous casting of slabs
GB1398891A (en) Process and apparatus for continuous casting of metal strands
BE787179A (fr) Procede pour la distribution de materiaux pulverulents ainsi qu&#39;une tremie pour la mise en oeuvre du procede
ZA742771B (en) A process for continuously producing steel
FR2233089A1 (en) Homogeniser for treating various feeds - having inner pumping element and outer shearing element

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee