GB1420293A - Process for the production of foam resins - Google Patents
Process for the production of foam resinsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1420293A GB1420293A GB697374A GB697374A GB1420293A GB 1420293 A GB1420293 A GB 1420293A GB 697374 A GB697374 A GB 697374A GB 697374 A GB697374 A GB 697374A GB 1420293 A GB1420293 A GB 1420293A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fatty acid
- polyisocyanate
- isocyanate
- foam
- addition products
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0061—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/36—Hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/71—Monoisocyanates or monoisothiocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/80—Masked polyisocyanates
- C08G18/8003—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/8051—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen with compounds of C08G18/36
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0033—Foam properties having integral skins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2125/00—Compositions for processes using internal mould release agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2475/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
Abstract
1420293 Foam resins BAYER AG 15 Feb 1974 [16 Feb 1973 18 April 1973] 6973/74 Heading C3R Foam resins based on polyisocyanates are prepared in a closed mould in the presence of a mould release agent which is the reaction product of a mono- and/or polyisocyanate and a fatty acid ester in which at least one aliphatic carboxylic acid which contains more than eight carbon atoms is built into the molecule, which fatty acid ester has an acid number of from 0 to 100 and a hydroxyl number of from 0 to 150, at least one of the two values being greater than 0. The foam resin is preferably one which contains urethane groups and as well as being derived from a polyisocyanate is derived from a polyether which contains predominantly primary hydroxyl groups. The reaction product of the fatty acid ester and a polyisocyanate may be prepared in situ in the polyisocyanate subsequently used in the foam-forming reaction. Suitable monoisocyanates are equimolar addition products of diisocyanates and monohydroxyl compounds, benzyl isocyanate, phenyl isocyanate, tolyl isocyanate, cyclohexyl isocyanate or stearyl isocyanate. Exemplified fatty acid esters are addition products of pentaerythritol, oleic acid and adipic acid, self-addition products of ricinoleic acid, an addition product of train oil fatty acid and sorbitol, and natural wool fat. The process may be used for the production of rigid, semirigid or flexible polyurethane foams.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2307589A DE2307589C3 (en) | 1973-02-16 | 1973-02-16 | Process for the production of foams with excellent release properties |
DE2319648A DE2319648C2 (en) | 1973-04-18 | 1973-04-18 | Further development of the process for the production of foams with excellent mold release properties |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1420293A true GB1420293A (en) | 1976-01-07 |
Family
ID=25764698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB697374A Expired GB1420293A (en) | 1973-02-16 | 1974-02-15 | Process for the production of foam resins |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT331037B (en) |
BR (1) | BR7401134D0 (en) |
CH (1) | CH592695A5 (en) |
DK (1) | DK141851C (en) |
ES (1) | ES423291A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2218363B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1420293A (en) |
IE (1) | IE38896B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1002917B (en) |
LU (1) | LU69391A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL178259C (en) |
SE (1) | SE416655B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4478893A (en) * | 1981-12-15 | 1984-10-23 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Polyisocyanate addition products useful as mold release agents and a process for their production |
WO2012006548A1 (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Additives for improving polyurethane foam performance |
WO2013006425A1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Additives for improving natural oil based polyurethane foam performance |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2949959C2 (en) * | 1979-12-12 | 1983-05-26 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Polyurethane composition |
-
1974
- 1974-02-13 NL NLAANVRAGE7401994,A patent/NL178259C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-02-14 IT IT48342/74A patent/IT1002917B/en active
- 1974-02-14 CH CH203874A patent/CH592695A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-02-14 SE SE7401965A patent/SE416655B/en unknown
- 1974-02-14 LU LU69391A patent/LU69391A1/xx unknown
- 1974-02-15 IE IE00295/74A patent/IE38896B1/en unknown
- 1974-02-15 ES ES423291A patent/ES423291A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-15 FR FR7405237A patent/FR2218363B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-02-15 GB GB697374A patent/GB1420293A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-15 BR BR1134/74A patent/BR7401134D0/en unknown
- 1974-02-15 DK DK83174A patent/DK141851C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-02-18 AT AT128074A patent/AT331037B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4478893A (en) * | 1981-12-15 | 1984-10-23 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Polyisocyanate addition products useful as mold release agents and a process for their production |
WO2012006548A1 (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Additives for improving polyurethane foam performance |
CN103003327A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2013-03-27 | 气体产品与化学公司 | Additives for improving polyurethane foam performance |
CN103003327B (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2015-04-22 | 气体产品与化学公司 | Additives for improving polyurethane foam performance |
US10119002B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2018-11-06 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Additives for improving polyurethane foam performance |
US10189963B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2019-01-29 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Additives for improving polyurethane foam performance |
WO2013006425A1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Additives for improving natural oil based polyurethane foam performance |
CN103649155A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2014-03-19 | 气体产品与化学公司 | Additives for improving natural oil based polyurethane foam performance |
CN103649155B (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2015-12-23 | 气体产品与化学公司 | For improving the additive of natural oil based polyurethanes foaming properties |
US9447223B2 (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2016-09-20 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Additives for improving natural oil based polyurethane foam performance |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1002917B (en) | 1976-05-20 |
FR2218363B1 (en) | 1977-09-16 |
AT331037B (en) | 1976-07-26 |
IE38896B1 (en) | 1978-06-21 |
DK141851C (en) | 1980-11-10 |
ATA128074A (en) | 1975-10-15 |
NL7401994A (en) | 1974-08-20 |
LU69391A1 (en) | 1974-10-01 |
AU6555674A (en) | 1975-08-14 |
BR7401134D0 (en) | 1974-11-05 |
NL178259C (en) | 1986-02-17 |
CH592695A5 (en) | 1977-11-15 |
DK141851B (en) | 1980-06-30 |
FR2218363A1 (en) | 1974-09-13 |
ES423291A1 (en) | 1976-06-01 |
IE38896L (en) | 1974-08-16 |
SE416655B (en) | 1981-01-26 |
NL178259B (en) | 1985-09-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19940214 |