GB1420293A - Process for the production of foam resins - Google Patents

Process for the production of foam resins

Info

Publication number
GB1420293A
GB1420293A GB697374A GB697374A GB1420293A GB 1420293 A GB1420293 A GB 1420293A GB 697374 A GB697374 A GB 697374A GB 697374 A GB697374 A GB 697374A GB 1420293 A GB1420293 A GB 1420293A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fatty acid
polyisocyanate
isocyanate
foam
addition products
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB697374A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE2307589A external-priority patent/DE2307589C3/en
Priority claimed from DE2319648A external-priority patent/DE2319648C2/en
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of GB1420293A publication Critical patent/GB1420293A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0061Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/36Hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/71Monoisocyanates or monoisothiocyanates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/80Masked polyisocyanates
    • C08G18/8003Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/8051Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen with compounds of C08G18/36
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0033Foam properties having integral skins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2125/00Compositions for processes using internal mould release agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2475/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers

Abstract

1420293 Foam resins BAYER AG 15 Feb 1974 [16 Feb 1973 18 April 1973] 6973/74 Heading C3R Foam resins based on polyisocyanates are prepared in a closed mould in the presence of a mould release agent which is the reaction product of a mono- and/or polyisocyanate and a fatty acid ester in which at least one aliphatic carboxylic acid which contains more than eight carbon atoms is built into the molecule, which fatty acid ester has an acid number of from 0 to 100 and a hydroxyl number of from 0 to 150, at least one of the two values being greater than 0. The foam resin is preferably one which contains urethane groups and as well as being derived from a polyisocyanate is derived from a polyether which contains predominantly primary hydroxyl groups. The reaction product of the fatty acid ester and a polyisocyanate may be prepared in situ in the polyisocyanate subsequently used in the foam-forming reaction. Suitable monoisocyanates are equimolar addition products of diisocyanates and monohydroxyl compounds, benzyl isocyanate, phenyl isocyanate, tolyl isocyanate, cyclohexyl isocyanate or stearyl isocyanate. Exemplified fatty acid esters are addition products of pentaerythritol, oleic acid and adipic acid, self-addition products of ricinoleic acid, an addition product of train oil fatty acid and sorbitol, and natural wool fat. The process may be used for the production of rigid, semirigid or flexible polyurethane foams.
GB697374A 1973-02-16 1974-02-15 Process for the production of foam resins Expired GB1420293A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2307589A DE2307589C3 (en) 1973-02-16 1973-02-16 Process for the production of foams with excellent release properties
DE2319648A DE2319648C2 (en) 1973-04-18 1973-04-18 Further development of the process for the production of foams with excellent mold release properties

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1420293A true GB1420293A (en) 1976-01-07

Family

ID=25764698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB697374A Expired GB1420293A (en) 1973-02-16 1974-02-15 Process for the production of foam resins

Country Status (12)

Country Link
AT (1) AT331037B (en)
BR (1) BR7401134D0 (en)
CH (1) CH592695A5 (en)
DK (1) DK141851C (en)
ES (1) ES423291A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2218363B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1420293A (en)
IE (1) IE38896B1 (en)
IT (1) IT1002917B (en)
LU (1) LU69391A1 (en)
NL (1) NL178259C (en)
SE (1) SE416655B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4478893A (en) * 1981-12-15 1984-10-23 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Polyisocyanate addition products useful as mold release agents and a process for their production
WO2012006548A1 (en) * 2010-07-09 2012-01-12 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Additives for improving polyurethane foam performance
WO2013006425A1 (en) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-10 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Additives for improving natural oil based polyurethane foam performance

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2949959C2 (en) * 1979-12-12 1983-05-26 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Polyurethane composition

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4478893A (en) * 1981-12-15 1984-10-23 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Polyisocyanate addition products useful as mold release agents and a process for their production
WO2012006548A1 (en) * 2010-07-09 2012-01-12 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Additives for improving polyurethane foam performance
CN103003327A (en) * 2010-07-09 2013-03-27 气体产品与化学公司 Additives for improving polyurethane foam performance
CN103003327B (en) * 2010-07-09 2015-04-22 气体产品与化学公司 Additives for improving polyurethane foam performance
US10119002B2 (en) 2010-07-09 2018-11-06 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Additives for improving polyurethane foam performance
US10189963B2 (en) 2010-07-09 2019-01-29 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Additives for improving polyurethane foam performance
WO2013006425A1 (en) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-10 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Additives for improving natural oil based polyurethane foam performance
CN103649155A (en) * 2011-07-07 2014-03-19 气体产品与化学公司 Additives for improving natural oil based polyurethane foam performance
CN103649155B (en) * 2011-07-07 2015-12-23 气体产品与化学公司 For improving the additive of natural oil based polyurethanes foaming properties
US9447223B2 (en) 2011-07-07 2016-09-20 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Additives for improving natural oil based polyurethane foam performance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1002917B (en) 1976-05-20
FR2218363B1 (en) 1977-09-16
AT331037B (en) 1976-07-26
IE38896B1 (en) 1978-06-21
DK141851C (en) 1980-11-10
ATA128074A (en) 1975-10-15
NL7401994A (en) 1974-08-20
LU69391A1 (en) 1974-10-01
AU6555674A (en) 1975-08-14
BR7401134D0 (en) 1974-11-05
NL178259C (en) 1986-02-17
CH592695A5 (en) 1977-11-15
DK141851B (en) 1980-06-30
FR2218363A1 (en) 1974-09-13
ES423291A1 (en) 1976-06-01
IE38896L (en) 1974-08-16
SE416655B (en) 1981-01-26
NL178259B (en) 1985-09-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3365163D1 (en) Liquid polysocyanate mixtures containing urethane groups on the basis of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, process for the preparation thereof and their use in the preparation of flexible polyurethane foams
GB1288688A (en)
GB1365215A (en) Process for the production of foam resins
EP0344551A3 (en) Liquid polyisocyanate mixtures, process for their preparation and their use in the preparation of flexible polyurethane foams
DE69033885T2 (en) Isocyanate composition and process for making flexible foams therefrom
GB1462520A (en) Process for the production of foam plastics
MY111107A (en) Process for making flexible foams
DE2963360D1 (en) Process for preparing flexible polyurethane foams by the use as a polyisocyanate of an urethane-modified mixture of diphenylmethane diisocyanates and polyphenylpolymethylene polyisocyanates containing from 55 to 85 percent by weight of diphenylmethane diisocyanate isomers
GB1494606A (en) Process for the production of foams
ES8305677A1 (en) Process for the preparation of polyamines and their use in the preparation of polyurethanes.
GB1423239A (en) Light-stable polyurethane foam
GB1420293A (en) Process for the production of foam resins
GB1515523A (en) Process for the production of polyisocyanates
ATE72253T1 (en) PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF RIGID POLYURETHANE FOAM.
GB1425494A (en) Flexible polyetherurethane foams
CA2086652A1 (en) Liquid, light-colored poylisocyanate mixtures and a process for their production
GB1404962A (en) Polyurethane elastomers and a process for their production
GB924878A (en) A process for the production of polyurethane plastics
GB1463069A (en) Intumescent foams
GB852379A (en) A process for the production of foam materials containing urethane groups
GB1337659A (en) Production of flameproof polyurethane foam resins
EP0320703A3 (en) Process for the preparation of biuret polyisocyanates, compounds obtained by this process and use
GB1407244A (en) Polyurethane foams
IE40487B1 (en) Process for the production of foam plastics
GB1217091A (en) Polyurethanes and process for the manufacture of polymethane foamed materials

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 19940214