GB1416606A - Determination of oxygen content of molten metal - Google Patents
Determination of oxygen content of molten metalInfo
- Publication number
- GB1416606A GB1416606A GB5167473A GB5167473A GB1416606A GB 1416606 A GB1416606 A GB 1416606A GB 5167473 A GB5167473 A GB 5167473A GB 5167473 A GB5167473 A GB 5167473A GB 1416606 A GB1416606 A GB 1416606A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- molten metal
- carbide
- oxygen content
- metal
- determination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
- G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
- G01N27/411—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing of liquid metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/30—Regulating or controlling the blowing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
- G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
- G01N27/411—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing of liquid metals
- G01N27/4115—Composition or fabrication of the electrodes and coatings thereon, e.g. catalysts
- G01N27/4117—Reference electrodes or reference mixtures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Measuring Oxygen Concentration In Cells (AREA)
- Investigating And Analyzing Materials By Characteristic Methods (AREA)
Abstract
1416606 Oxygen electrode FORD MOTOR CO Ltd 7 Nov 1973 [6 Dec 1972] 51674/73 Heading GIN The oxygen content of a molten metal is determined using a solid electrolyte and an oxygen reference comprising a carbide of chromium, niobium, tantalum or titanium. The carbide has a higher melting point than the major constituent of the metal. The electroyte may be thoria, calcia stabilized zirconia or beryllia stabilized calcia stabilized zirconia and the metal is preferably steel. Connection to a high impedance voltmeter may be made by a molybdenum wire in the carbide (which contacts the electrolyte) and a similar wire in the molten metal.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US31244472A | 1972-12-06 | 1972-12-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1416606A true GB1416606A (en) | 1975-12-03 |
Family
ID=23211467
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5167473A Expired GB1416606A (en) | 1972-12-06 | 1973-11-07 | Determination of oxygen content of molten metal |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5340507B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA979072A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2360764A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2210296A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1416606A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2150299A (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1985-06-26 | Italsider Spa Nuova | Oxygen cells |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3403090A (en) * | 1964-05-06 | 1968-09-24 | Yawata Iron & Steel Co | Vessel for measuring oxygen content of a molten metal |
-
1973
- 1973-09-18 CA CA181,388A patent/CA979072A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-11-07 GB GB5167473A patent/GB1416606A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-11-08 FR FR7339779A patent/FR2210296A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-12-06 DE DE2360764A patent/DE2360764A1/en active Pending
- 1973-12-06 JP JP13577973A patent/JPS5340507B2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2150299A (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1985-06-26 | Italsider Spa Nuova | Oxygen cells |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2360764A1 (en) | 1974-06-20 |
JPS4990598A (en) | 1974-08-29 |
FR2210296A5 (en) | 1974-07-05 |
CA979072A (en) | 1975-12-02 |
JPS5340507B2 (en) | 1978-10-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
746 | Register noted 'licences of right' (sect. 46/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |