GB1416262A - Automatic electronic device for controlling taps - Google Patents
Automatic electronic device for controlling tapsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1416262A GB1416262A GB412373A GB412373A GB1416262A GB 1416262 A GB1416262 A GB 1416262A GB 412373 A GB412373 A GB 412373A GB 412373 A GB412373 A GB 412373A GB 1416262 A GB1416262 A GB 1416262A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- tap
- stable
- detector
- trigger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/2025—Particular purposes of control systems not otherwise provided for
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/05—Arrangements of devices on wash-basins, baths, sinks, or the like for remote control of taps
- E03C1/055—Electrical control devices, e.g. with push buttons, control panels or the like
- E03C1/057—Electrical control devices, e.g. with push buttons, control panels or the like touchless, i.e. using sensors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/941—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated using an optical detector
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/86389—Programmer or timer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
Abstract
1416262 Transistor delay circuits AIDEN KK 26 Jan 1973 [27 Jan 1972 1 Feb 1972 18 April 1972 20 April 1972 12 May 1972 16 May 1972 23 Aug 1972] 4123/73 Heading H3T [Also in Division G1] A tap is caused to open and close automatically under the control, particularly, of a photoelectric device, a timing apparatus being provided to close the tap when it has been open for a predetermined time. Photo-electric apparatus.-Light source (21) produces a beam (22) projected across an area into which the hand may be passed to present the beam from reaching photo-diode (17) (after reflection at mirror 19). Infra-red transmitting filters (9) are provided. Alternatively source and detector are on either side of the gap. Circuit.-The detector 27 may be connected in a control circuit shown in Figs. 4, 5. Interruption of the beam causes the detector impedance to rise and switch the trigger circuit 36. After shaping by Schmitt trigger 35, the pulse is used to switch bi-stable 33, which is normally in a state so as to maintain relay RY in circuit 28 de-energized and thus the tap closed. On switching, bi-stable 33 applies a pulse to the trigger of the thyristor SCR in 28 to energize the relay of magnetic value MGV (29) to open the tap. When the head is removed, to cause illumination of the detector once more, the bi-stable stays in its switched state, to maintain water flow. However, timing circuit 32 has been triggered and after the time set by resistor R4 and capacitor C3, transistor PUT is turned on to provide an input at 37 to trigger circuit 36 and switch bi-stable 33 back to its original state and close the tap. Closing of the tap before the end of the predetermined time is accomplished by interrupting the beam again. In an alternative circuit, a latching relay replaces the bi-stable circuit, Fig. 6 (not shown). Other types of electromagnetic radiation may be used, e.g. X-rays and use of ultrasonic waves is also suggested.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1094572U JPS4889150U (en) | 1972-01-27 | 1972-01-27 | |
JP1276572U JPS49764U (en) | 1972-02-01 | 1972-02-01 | |
JP4508272U JPS496227U (en) | 1972-04-18 | 1972-04-18 | |
JP4605472U JPS496523U (en) | 1972-04-20 | 1972-04-20 | |
JP5459472U JPS4914526U (en) | 1972-05-12 | 1972-05-12 | |
JP5629972U JPS4916829U (en) | 1972-05-16 | 1972-05-16 | |
JP9768372U JPS4955423U (en) | 1972-08-23 | 1972-08-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1416262A true GB1416262A (en) | 1975-12-03 |
Family
ID=27563565
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB412373A Expired GB1416262A (en) | 1972-01-27 | 1973-01-26 | Automatic electronic device for controlling taps |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3799198A (en) |
AU (1) | AU454573B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA984030A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2169311B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1416262A (en) |
IT (1) | IT978559B (en) |
NL (1) | NL159486B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2195763A (en) * | 1986-09-13 | 1988-04-13 | Theodoros Mastichiadis | Water tap |
US4872485A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-10-10 | Coyne & Delany Co. | Sensor operated water flow control |
US5025516A (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1991-06-25 | Sloan Valve Company | Automatic faucet |
US5033508A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1991-07-23 | Coyne & Delany Co. | Sensor operated water flow control |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH588156A5 (en) * | 1974-12-05 | 1977-05-31 | Carba Sa | |
US4022421A (en) * | 1975-12-01 | 1977-05-10 | Carlin Jack M | Delayed release valve for a fire hydrant |
EP0143795A4 (en) * | 1983-04-13 | 1987-01-20 | Auto Aqua Proprietary Ltd | Faucet system. |
DE3408261A1 (en) * | 1984-03-07 | 1985-09-19 | Hansa Metallwerke Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Proximity switch and control circuit arrangement therefor |
NZ216634A (en) * | 1986-01-07 | 1989-01-06 | Malcolm Leonard Stephen Dean | Hot water supply above wash basin, with flash heater |
US4839039B2 (en) * | 1986-02-28 | 1998-12-29 | Recurrent Solutions Ltd | Automatic flow-control device |
DE3629580C1 (en) * | 1986-08-30 | 1987-07-09 | Hansa Metallwerke Ag | Circuit arrangement for the contactless control of a sanitary fitting |
US4741363A (en) * | 1986-10-29 | 1988-05-03 | Hydrotek Corporation | Fluid faucet |
US4928732A (en) * | 1986-10-29 | 1990-05-29 | Hydrotek Corporation | Fluid faucet |
US4805247A (en) * | 1987-04-08 | 1989-02-21 | Coyne & Delany Co. | Apparatus for preventing unwanted operation of sensor activated flush valves |
US4915347A (en) * | 1989-05-18 | 1990-04-10 | Kohler Co. | Solenoid operated faucet |
DE3922977A1 (en) * | 1989-07-12 | 1991-01-24 | Texas Instruments Deutschland | TRIMMING AND USE OF SUCH TRIMMING EXECUTIBLE MATCHING METHOD |
ES2114378B1 (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1999-01-01 | Univ Catalunya Politecnica | AUTOMATIC LIQUID SUPPLY SYSTEM WITH ADJUSTABLE TEMPERATURE, WITH INSTANT HEATER. |
CA2469182C (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2014-06-03 | Arichell Technologies, Inc. | Electronic faucets for long-term operation |
AU2003245692A1 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2004-01-23 | Arichell Technologies, Inc. | Automated water delivery systems with feedback control |
US6968860B1 (en) | 2004-08-05 | 2005-11-29 | Masco Corporation Of Indiana | Restricted flow hands-free faucet |
CN101886713B (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2012-03-28 | 厦门市易洁卫浴有限公司 | Faucet capable of controlling opening and closing by ultrasonic wave and opening and closing method thereof |
US9695579B2 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2017-07-04 | Sloan Valve Company | Automatic faucets |
MX346610B (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2017-03-27 | Sloan Valve Co | Automatic faucets. |
CN103321280B (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2014-08-20 | 无锡天惠塑机有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen sink with filter circuit |
CN103306336B (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2015-02-04 | 无锡天惠塑机有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen pond |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2663477A (en) * | 1947-12-18 | 1953-12-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Food dispensing apparatus control system |
US3328592A (en) * | 1964-09-14 | 1967-06-27 | Ii Howard R Shaw | Photoelectric wall switch and relay system |
DK108390C (en) * | 1965-06-30 | 1967-11-27 | Servodan As | Washbasin with radiation control of the water supply. |
US3551199A (en) * | 1967-11-20 | 1970-12-29 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Wire coating composition and microwave heating curing process |
-
1972
- 1972-12-08 US US31332472 patent/US3799198A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-01-18 CA CA161,579A patent/CA984030A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-01-22 AU AU51301/73A patent/AU454573B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-01-26 NL NL7301186A patent/NL159486B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-01-26 GB GB412373A patent/GB1416262A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-01-26 IT IT1971373A patent/IT978559B/en active
- 1973-01-26 FR FR7302785A patent/FR2169311B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2195763A (en) * | 1986-09-13 | 1988-04-13 | Theodoros Mastichiadis | Water tap |
GB2195763B (en) * | 1986-09-13 | 1991-01-09 | Theodoros Mastichiadis | Water tap |
US4872485A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-10-10 | Coyne & Delany Co. | Sensor operated water flow control |
US5033508A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1991-07-23 | Coyne & Delany Co. | Sensor operated water flow control |
US5025516A (en) * | 1988-03-28 | 1991-06-25 | Sloan Valve Company | Automatic faucet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7301186A (en) | 1973-07-31 |
FR2169311A1 (en) | 1973-09-07 |
AU5130173A (en) | 1974-07-25 |
IT978559B (en) | 1974-09-20 |
NL159486B (en) | 1979-02-15 |
AU454573B2 (en) | 1974-10-31 |
US3799198A (en) | 1974-03-26 |
CA984030A (en) | 1976-02-17 |
FR2169311B1 (en) | 1975-10-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |