GB1414572A - Rabodzei n v x-ray diffraction topography of monocrystals - Google Patents
Rabodzei n v x-ray diffraction topography of monocrystalsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1414572A GB1414572A GB442073A GB442073A GB1414572A GB 1414572 A GB1414572 A GB 1414572A GB 442073 A GB442073 A GB 442073A GB 442073 A GB442073 A GB 442073A GB 1414572 A GB1414572 A GB 1414572A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- collimator
- crystal
- ray
- replaced
- crt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
- G21K1/00—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating
- G21K1/02—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diaphragms, collimators
- G21K1/025—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diaphragms, collimators using multiple collimators, e.g. Bucky screens; other devices for eliminating undesired or dispersed radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/20—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials
- G01N23/207—Diffractometry using detectors, e.g. using a probe in a central position and one or more displaceable detectors in circumferential positions
Abstract
1414572 Local viewing; X-ray diffraction apparatus V P EFANOV N I KOMYAK V G LJUTTSAU and N V RABODZEI 29 Jan 1973 [28 Jan 1972 (2)] 4420/73 Headings H4F and H5R The X-ray topogram of a monocrystal 3, e.g. of silicon, is obtained by directing thereon a beam of X-rays 19 and selectively transmitting the Bragg diffracted beam 20 via a multichannel collimator 4, e.g. a matrix of capillary tubes 7, to a detecting and recording arrangement 5, 6. As shown, a cathode-ray tube (CRT)1 with a target anode 9 coated on a beryllium window 10 co-operates with an optional multi-channel collimator 2 to provide a scanning collimated beam 19 incident on crystal 3 at the Bragg angle #, and the beam 20 is detected on a CRT 5 controlling a display CRT 6. If collimator 2 is omitted, crystal 3 acts as its own collimator, but the contrast of the display is reduced. The electron beam of tube 1 and the channels of collimator 7 are each 20 Á in diameter. The tubes 5 and 6 may be replaced by a photographic film, and tube 1 may be replaced by a broad beam X-ray source. Initially the apparatus is set up with collimator 2 absent, by rotating crystal 3 or collimator 7 until an image appears at 6, whereupon collimator 2 may be added for increased contrast. The aligned collimator assembly 2, 7 may then be retained for examining a series of crystals 3 of the same type, and be replaced by a different assembly when the type of crystal 3 is altered. It is said that the arrangement allows changes in the crystal structure, e.g. flow growth, manufacture of P-N junctions, to be followed with the crystal in situ and subjected for example to external mechanical and thermal constraints. The distance between the X-ray source and detector may be 2-10 mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU1747007 | 1972-01-28 | ||
SU1743310A SU445364A1 (en) | 1972-01-28 | 1972-01-28 | A device for obtaining topograms of crystals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1414572A true GB1414572A (en) | 1975-11-19 |
Family
ID=26665455
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB442073A Expired GB1414572A (en) | 1972-01-28 | 1973-01-29 | Rabodzei n v x-ray diffraction topography of monocrystals |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3833810A (en) |
AT (1) | AT346629B (en) |
CS (1) | CS176429B1 (en) |
DD (1) | DD103727A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2169617A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1414572A (en) |
HU (1) | HU166083B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7301024A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2166630A (en) * | 1984-10-27 | 1986-05-08 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Method and apparatus for inspecting a crystalline object |
GB2288961A (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1995-11-01 | Rolls Royce Plc | An apparatus for inspecting a crystal by x-ray diffraction |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4179100A (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1979-12-18 | University Of Pittsburgh | Radiography apparatus |
US4229651A (en) * | 1979-02-01 | 1980-10-21 | Michael Danos | Radiation scanning method and apparatus |
US4495636A (en) * | 1981-01-02 | 1985-01-22 | Research Corporation | Multichannel radiography employing scattered radiation |
JPS6193936A (en) * | 1984-10-13 | 1986-05-12 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Method for analyzing composition of material to be measured by radiation |
US4718075A (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1988-01-05 | Grumman Aerospace Corporation | Raster scan anode X-ray tube |
GB8814343D0 (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1988-07-20 | Gersan Ets | Determining misorientation in crystal |
FR2668262B1 (en) * | 1990-10-23 | 1994-04-01 | Centre Nal Recherc Scientifique | X-RAY ANALYSIS PROCESS FOR MONOCRYSTALLINE PARTS. |
JP3191554B2 (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 2001-07-23 | 株式会社日立製作所 | X-ray imaging device |
US5589690A (en) * | 1995-03-21 | 1996-12-31 | National Institute Of Standards And Technology | Apparatus and method for monitoring casting process |
SE9603499L (en) * | 1996-09-25 | 1997-10-27 | Ragnar Kullenberg | Method and apparatus for detecting and analyzing X-rays |
US6269144B1 (en) * | 1998-03-04 | 2001-07-31 | William P. Dube | Method and apparatus for diffraction measurement using a scanning x-ray source |
GB0312499D0 (en) * | 2003-05-31 | 2003-07-09 | Council Cent Lab Res Councils | Tomographic energy dispersive diffraction imaging system |
CN1864062B (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2011-11-02 | X射线光学系统公司 | In-situ x-ray diffraction system using sources and detectors at fixed angular positions |
RU2242748C1 (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2004-12-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Институт рентгеновской оптики" | Detecting assembly for x-ray diffraction measurements |
US7881437B2 (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2011-02-01 | Morpho Detection, Inc. | Systems and methods for developing a primary collimator |
US20080159479A1 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2008-07-03 | X-Ray Optical Systems, Inc. | Wide parallel beam diffraction imaging method and system |
KR20130087843A (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2013-08-07 | 한국전자통신연구원 | X-ray control unit using monocrystalline material |
DE102017223228B3 (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2018-12-27 | Bruker Axs Gmbh | Setup for spatially resolved measurement with a wavelength-dispersive X-ray spectrometer |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL72976C (en) * | 1948-03-27 | |||
US2578722A (en) * | 1950-05-18 | 1951-12-18 | United States Steel Corp | Apparatus for determining coating thickness |
SE327573B (en) * | 1967-03-13 | 1970-08-24 | Incentive Res & Dev Ab | |
GB1272333A (en) * | 1968-06-22 | 1972-04-26 | Philips Electronic Associated | Apparatus for determining the crystallographic directions of a single crystal by means of a beam of x-rays |
-
1973
- 1973-01-18 AT AT38073A patent/AT346629B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-01-19 HU HUEA120A patent/HU166083B/hu unknown
- 1973-01-23 FR FR7302206A patent/FR2169617A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-01-24 NL NL7301024A patent/NL7301024A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-01-24 US US00326335A patent/US3833810A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-01-25 DD DD168447A patent/DD103727A1/xx unknown
- 1973-01-25 CS CS573A patent/CS176429B1/cs unknown
- 1973-01-29 GB GB442073A patent/GB1414572A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2166630A (en) * | 1984-10-27 | 1986-05-08 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Method and apparatus for inspecting a crystalline object |
GB2288961A (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1995-11-01 | Rolls Royce Plc | An apparatus for inspecting a crystal by x-ray diffraction |
GB2288961B (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1998-10-14 | Rolls Royce Plc | An apparatus and a method for inspecting a crystal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CS176429B1 (en) | 1977-06-30 |
DD103727A1 (en) | 1974-02-05 |
FR2169617A5 (en) | 1973-09-07 |
AT346629B (en) | 1978-11-27 |
ATA38073A (en) | 1978-03-15 |
DE2304119B2 (en) | 1976-08-12 |
US3833810A (en) | 1974-09-03 |
HU166083B (en) | 1975-01-28 |
DE2304119A1 (en) | 1973-08-02 |
NL7301024A (en) | 1973-07-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |