GB1412489A - Artificial skin - Google Patents

Artificial skin

Info

Publication number
GB1412489A
GB1412489A GB886273A GB886273A GB1412489A GB 1412489 A GB1412489 A GB 1412489A GB 886273 A GB886273 A GB 886273A GB 886273 A GB886273 A GB 886273A GB 1412489 A GB1412489 A GB 1412489A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
meth
acrylates
alkyl
sponge
polymer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB886273A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Patent Development Corp
Original Assignee
National Patent Development Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National Patent Development Corp filed Critical National Patent Development Corp
Publication of GB1412489A publication Critical patent/GB1412489A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L15/24—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/425—Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/14—Macromolecular materials
    • A61L27/16—Macromolecular materials obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/50—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L27/56—Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/50—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L27/60—Materials for use in artificial skin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/308—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/02—2 layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/728—Hydrophilic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2535/00—Medical equipment, e.g. bandage, prostheses, catheter

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
GB886273A 1972-04-07 1973-02-22 Artificial skin Expired GB1412489A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00242162A US3849238A (en) 1972-04-07 1972-04-07 Artificial skin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1412489A true GB1412489A (en) 1975-11-05

Family

ID=22913693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB886273A Expired GB1412489A (en) 1972-04-07 1973-02-22 Artificial skin

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3849238A (US08080257-20111220-C00005.png)
JP (1) JPS5649135B2 (US08080257-20111220-C00005.png)
DE (1) DE2317081A1 (US08080257-20111220-C00005.png)
FR (1) FR2181756B3 (US08080257-20111220-C00005.png)
GB (1) GB1412489A (US08080257-20111220-C00005.png)

Families Citing this family (53)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US3901236A (en) * 1974-07-29 1975-08-26 Union Carbide Corp Disposable absorbent articles containing hydrogel composites having improved fluid absorption efficiencies and processes for preparation
US3949742A (en) * 1974-09-20 1976-04-13 Frigitronics, Inc. Medical dressing
US3978855A (en) * 1975-01-17 1976-09-07 Ionics Lyo Products Company Polyurethane foam surgical dressing
US4060081A (en) * 1975-07-15 1977-11-29 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Multilayer membrane useful as synthetic skin
FR2352550A1 (fr) * 1976-05-24 1977-12-23 Nat Patent Dev Corp Procede de production, par polymerisation en milieu aqueux, d'un polymere hydrophile et soluble dans les alcools, et applications
US4060084A (en) * 1976-09-07 1977-11-29 Alza Corporation Method and therapeutic system for providing chemotherapy transdermally
US4146027A (en) * 1976-09-24 1979-03-27 Rohm And Haas Company Method for dressing a wound
US4343927A (en) * 1976-11-08 1982-08-10 Chang Sing Hsiung Hydrophilic, soft and oxygen permeable copolymer compositions
GB1562244A (en) * 1976-11-11 1980-03-05 Lock P M Wound dressing materials
CH625702A5 (US08080257-20111220-C00005.png) * 1977-01-18 1981-10-15 Delalande Sa
DE2946553A1 (de) * 1979-11-17 1981-05-27 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Abdeckvorrichtung zur behandlung der haut auf basis von gelartigen polymeren
US5120813A (en) * 1980-02-29 1992-06-09 Th. Goldschmidt Ag Moisture vapor permeable materials
US4344999A (en) * 1980-04-22 1982-08-17 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Breathable laminate
US4361552A (en) * 1980-09-26 1982-11-30 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Wound dressing
US4671267A (en) * 1984-05-30 1987-06-09 Edward I. Stout Gel-based therapy member and method
GB2170713B (en) * 1985-02-13 1988-10-05 Tpo Pharmachim Human skin substitute for temporary use
US4699141A (en) * 1986-01-16 1987-10-13 Rhode Island Hospital Neovascularization
US5006342A (en) * 1986-12-22 1991-04-09 Cygnus Corporation Resilient transdermal drug delivery device
US4906463A (en) * 1986-12-22 1990-03-06 Cygnus Research Corporation Transdermal drug-delivery composition
AU607172B2 (en) * 1986-12-22 1991-02-28 Cygnus, Inc. Diffusion matrix for transdermal drug administration
US4885161A (en) * 1987-03-11 1989-12-05 Medi-Tech International Corporation Wound dressings in gelled paste form
US4929577A (en) * 1987-03-11 1990-05-29 Medi-Tech International Corporation Transparent wound dressings in sheet form
US4906475A (en) * 1988-02-16 1990-03-06 Paco Pharmaceutical Services Estradiol transdermal delivery system
US5252334A (en) * 1989-09-08 1993-10-12 Cygnus Therapeutic Systems Solid matrix system for transdermal drug delivery
CA2030593C (en) * 1989-12-29 2002-03-26 Donald H. Lucast Multi-layered dressing
US6680113B1 (en) 1989-12-29 2004-01-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Multi-layered dressing
US5284468A (en) * 1991-08-19 1994-02-08 M-Pact Worldwide Management Corporation Orthopedic splinting article
US5336163A (en) * 1993-01-06 1994-08-09 Smith & Nephew Richards, Inc. Expandable nasal stent
FR2742229B1 (fr) * 1995-12-06 1998-02-27 Lvmh Rech Utilisation de materiaux polymeriques permettant de mimer la peau, en particulier dans une cellule de diffusion
US5716621A (en) * 1996-07-03 1998-02-10 Pharmadyn, Inc. Nonocclusive drug delivery device and process for its manufacture
US20050147656A1 (en) * 2001-06-14 2005-07-07 Hemcon, Inc. Tissue dressing assemblies, systems, and methods formed from hydrophilic polymer sponge structures such as chitosan
US7371403B2 (en) 2002-06-14 2008-05-13 Providence Health System-Oregon Wound dressing and method for controlling severe, life-threatening bleeding
US7897832B2 (en) * 2001-06-14 2011-03-01 Hemcon Medical Technologies, Inc. Compositions, assemblies, and methods applied during or after a dental procedure to ameliorate fluid loss and/or promote healing, using a hydrophilic polymer sponge structure such as chitosan
JP4332030B2 (ja) * 2001-06-14 2009-09-16 プロビデンス ヘルス システム−オレゴン 創傷被覆材、および重篤で生命にかかわる出血を制御する方法
US20060004314A1 (en) * 2001-06-14 2006-01-05 Hemcon, Inc. Antimicrobial barriers, systems, and methods formed from hydrophilic polymer structures such as chistosan
US8741335B2 (en) 2002-06-14 2014-06-03 Hemcon Medical Technologies, Inc. Hemostatic compositions, assemblies, systems, and methods employing particulate hemostatic agents formed from hydrophilic polymer foam such as Chitosan
US20050137512A1 (en) * 2003-12-23 2005-06-23 Campbell Todd D. Wound dressing and method for controlling severe, life-threatening bleeding
US8269058B2 (en) * 2002-06-14 2012-09-18 Hemcon Medical Technologies, Inc. Absorbable tissue dressing assemblies, systems, and methods formed from hydrophilic polymer sponge structures such as chitosan
KR101105081B1 (ko) * 2003-12-23 2012-01-16 헴콘 메디컬 테크놀로지스, 인크. 키토산과 같은 친수성 중합체 스폰지 구조체로부터 형성된조직 드레싱 조립체, 시스템 및 방법
US8002830B2 (en) 2004-02-06 2011-08-23 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Surface directed cellular attachment
AU2005212339B2 (en) 2004-02-06 2010-11-25 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Load bearing biocompatible device
US20050278025A1 (en) * 2004-06-10 2005-12-15 Salumedica Llc Meniscus prosthesis
US9204957B2 (en) 2005-03-17 2015-12-08 Hemcon Medical Technologies, Inc. Systems and methods for hemorrhage control and or tissue repair
AU2007268015A1 (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-12-06 Providence Health System-Oregon D/B/A Providence St. Vincent Medical Center Systems and methods for introducing and applying a bandage structure within a body lumen or hollow body organ
CA2723172A1 (en) * 2008-05-02 2009-11-05 Providence Health System-Oregon D/B/A Providence St. Vincent Medical Cen Ter Wound dressing devices and methods
EP2340002B1 (en) 2008-10-06 2015-03-25 Providence Health System - Oregon Foam medical devices and methods
WO2010096824A1 (en) * 2009-02-23 2010-08-26 Bartee Barry K Reinforced ptfe medical barrier
EA201390099A1 (ru) 2011-05-26 2013-05-30 Картива, Инк. Конический суставный имплант и относящиеся к нему инструменты
CA2981064C (en) 2015-03-31 2024-01-02 Cartiva, Inc. Carpometacarpal (cmc) implants and methods
CA2981061A1 (en) 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 Cartiva, Inc. Hydrogel implants with porous materials and methods
EP3282961A4 (en) 2015-04-14 2018-12-05 Cartiva, Inc. Tooling for creating tapered opening in tissue and related methods
US10118320B2 (en) * 2015-05-18 2018-11-06 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Biomimetic skin for an animatronic figure and other applications
CN108392681B (zh) * 2018-01-25 2021-04-06 山东美毅生物技术有限公司 一种人造皮肤用材料及其制备方法

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US2976576A (en) * 1956-04-24 1961-03-28 Wichterle Otto Process for producing shaped articles from three-dimensional hydrophilic high polymers
US3520949A (en) * 1966-07-26 1970-07-21 Nat Patent Dev Corp Hydrophilic polymers,articles and methods of making same
NO134790C (no) * 1968-07-09 1984-03-22 Smith & Nephew Klebende,; trykkfoelsomt, vanndamp-permeabelt produkt for bruk paa hud hos mennesker.
DE1902076A1 (de) * 1969-01-16 1970-09-24 Roehm & Haas Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Acrylatschaumstoffen
US3665918A (en) * 1970-01-12 1972-05-30 Johnson & Johnson Conformable adhesive sheet
US3668050A (en) * 1970-03-09 1972-06-06 Kimberly Clark Co Surgical drape
BE789293Q (fr) * 1970-12-07 1973-01-15 Parke Davis & Co Pansement medico-chirugical pour brulures et lesions analogues

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2181756A1 (US08080257-20111220-C00005.png) 1973-12-07
JPS5649135B2 (US08080257-20111220-C00005.png) 1981-11-19
FR2181756B3 (US08080257-20111220-C00005.png) 1979-03-16
DE2317081A1 (de) 1973-10-31
US3849238A (en) 1974-11-19
JPS499087A (US08080257-20111220-C00005.png) 1974-01-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees