GB1411044A - Production of detergents - Google Patents
Production of detergentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1411044A GB1411044A GB4324373A GB4324373A GB1411044A GB 1411044 A GB1411044 A GB 1411044A GB 4324373 A GB4324373 A GB 4324373A GB 4324373 A GB4324373 A GB 4324373A GB 1411044 A GB1411044 A GB 1411044A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- detergent
- inhibitor
- expanded
- reactants
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UGTZMIPZNRIWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium trimetaphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P1(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)O1 UGTZMIPZNRIWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0052—Gas evolving or heat producing compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/0082—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/04—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents by chemical means, e.g. by sulfonating in the presence of other compounding ingredients followed by neutralising
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1411044 Expanded detergent composition CHEMICAL SERVICES (Pty) Ltd 14 Sept 1973 [14 Sept 1972] 43243/73 Heading C5D Expanded detergent compositions are prepared by mixing the components of the composition to form a settable dough, incorporating in the mix reactants for an exothermic reaction, the reactants being detergent ingredients or ingredients which react to form detergent ingredients, a blowing agent which vaporises under the influence of the heat of reaction, and a volatile, water-miscible, organic solvent as an inhibitor for the reaction, and removing the inhibitor by vaporization when expansion and setting of the mix is required. The reactants may be water and a hydrating agent such as pentasodium tripolyphosphate; or sodium trimetaphosphate and sodium hydroxide. The blowing agent may be water or hydrogen peroxide. The inhibitor may be methylated spirits. The expanded detergent may be ground to give a powder.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA726290A ZA726290B (en) | 1972-09-14 | 1972-09-14 | Production of detergents |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1411044A true GB1411044A (en) | 1975-10-22 |
Family
ID=25565388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4324373A Expired GB1411044A (en) | 1972-09-14 | 1973-09-14 | Production of detergents |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2200354B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1411044A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7312731A (en) |
| OA (1) | OA04487A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA726290B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2646953C2 (en) * | 1975-10-20 | 1986-06-26 | Colgate-Palmolive Co., New York, N.Y. | Process for removing polar solvents from a detergent mixture and detergent contained thereby |
-
1972
- 1972-09-14 ZA ZA726290A patent/ZA726290B/en unknown
-
1973
- 1973-09-14 FR FR7333090A patent/FR2200354B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-09-14 GB GB4324373A patent/GB1411044A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-09-14 NL NL7312731A patent/NL7312731A/xx unknown
- 1973-10-05 OA OA55027A patent/OA04487A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| OA04487A (en) | 1980-03-15 |
| ZA726290B (en) | 1974-04-24 |
| FR2200354B1 (en) | 1977-05-20 |
| FR2200354A1 (en) | 1974-04-19 |
| NL7312731A (en) | 1974-03-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |