GB1409471A - Ram-type blowout preventer - Google Patents
Ram-type blowout preventerInfo
- Publication number
- GB1409471A GB1409471A GB2847773A GB2847773A GB1409471A GB 1409471 A GB1409471 A GB 1409471A GB 2847773 A GB2847773 A GB 2847773A GB 2847773 A GB2847773 A GB 2847773A GB 1409471 A GB1409471 A GB 1409471A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ram
- seals
- rams
- blades
- engage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/02—Surface sealing or packing
- E21B33/03—Well heads; Setting-up thereof
- E21B33/06—Blow-out preventers, i.e. apparatus closing around a drill pipe, e.g. annular blow-out preventers
- E21B33/061—Ram-type blow-out preventers, e.g. with pivoting rams
- E21B33/062—Ram-type blow-out preventers, e.g. with pivoting rams with sliding rams
- E21B33/063—Ram-type blow-out preventers, e.g. with pivoting rams with sliding rams for shearing drill pipes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B29/00—Cutting or destroying pipes, packers, plugs or wire lines, located in boreholes or wells, e.g. cutting of damaged pipes, of windows; Deforming of pipes in boreholes or wells; Reconditioning of well casings while in the ground
- E21B29/08—Cutting or deforming pipes to control fluid flow
Landscapes
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Drilling Tools (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
- Shearing Machines (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
1409471 Wells &c CAMERON IRON WORKS Inc 14 June 1973 [16 June 1972] 28477/73 Heading E1F [Also in Division B3] In a blowout preventer having rams 13A, 13B provided with blades 19A, 19B adapted to shear a drill pipe 15, seals 25A, 26A, 29A on the ram 13A and seals 25B, 26B, 29B on the ram 13B engage the body 11 of the preventer, and a seal 42 extends across one ram to engage the other ram when the rams are closed. The seal 42 is carried by the blade 19B but may be carried by the blade 19A or both blades may carry seals 42. Seals 37A, 37B each extend between ablade and a ram. The side seals 25A, 26A, 25B, 26B are of deformable material with rigid inserts which prevent extrusion of the material. Pins depending from the seals 29A, 29B engage grooves in pins on the side seals to lock the side seals in position, and the blades may be bolted to, or integral with, the rams. The rams are shown in Fig. 2 in their closed position, spaces being left to avoid crashing the sheared ends of the pipe. The rams may be inclined to the pipe, and the co-acting surfaces of the blades may be curved.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00263602A US3817326A (en) | 1972-06-16 | 1972-06-16 | Ram-type blowout preventer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1409471A true GB1409471A (en) | 1975-10-08 |
Family
ID=23002469
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5096374A Expired GB1409473A (en) | 1972-06-16 | 1973-06-14 | Ram for a blowout preventer |
GB5096274A Expired GB1409472A (en) | 1972-06-16 | 1973-06-14 | Ram for a blowout preventer |
GB2847773A Expired GB1409471A (en) | 1972-06-16 | 1973-06-14 | Ram-type blowout preventer |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5096374A Expired GB1409473A (en) | 1972-06-16 | 1973-06-14 | Ram for a blowout preventer |
GB5096274A Expired GB1409472A (en) | 1972-06-16 | 1973-06-14 | Ram for a blowout preventer |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3817326A (en) |
JP (2) | JPS549565B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2330568C3 (en) |
GB (3) | GB1409473A (en) |
Families Citing this family (43)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4081027A (en) * | 1976-08-23 | 1978-03-28 | The Rucker Company | Shear rams for hydrogen sulfide service |
CA1087519A (en) * | 1977-04-25 | 1980-10-14 | Michael B. Calhoun | Well tools |
US4132267A (en) * | 1978-04-06 | 1979-01-02 | Cameron Iron Works, Inc. | Pipe shearing ram assembly for blowout preventer |
US4132266A (en) * | 1978-04-06 | 1979-01-02 | Cameron Iron Works, Inc. | Pipe shearing ram assembly for blowout preventer |
GB2018330B (en) * | 1978-04-06 | 1982-06-03 | Cameron Iron Works Inc | Pipe shearing ram assembly for blowout preventer |
US4132265A (en) * | 1978-04-06 | 1979-01-02 | Cameron Iron Works, Inc. | Pipe shearing ram assembly for blowout preventer |
US4240503A (en) * | 1979-05-01 | 1980-12-23 | Hydril Company | Blowout preventer shearing and sealing rams |
US4313496A (en) * | 1980-04-22 | 1982-02-02 | Cameron Iron Works, Inc. | Wellhead shearing apparatus |
US4347898A (en) * | 1980-11-06 | 1982-09-07 | Cameron Iron Works, Inc. | Shear ram blowout preventer |
CA1197181A (en) * | 1982-12-02 | 1985-11-26 | Marvin R. Jones | Valves |
US4476935A (en) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-10-16 | Hydril Company | Safety valve apparatus and method |
US4537250A (en) * | 1983-12-14 | 1985-08-27 | Cameron Iron Works, Inc. | Shearing type blowout preventer |
US4646825A (en) * | 1986-01-02 | 1987-03-03 | Winkle Denzal W Van | Blowout preventer, shear ram, shear blade and seal therefor |
ATE70889T1 (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1992-01-15 | Cooper Ind Inc | BREAK OUT VALVE. |
US5515916A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1996-05-14 | Stewart & Stevenson Services, Inc. | Blowout preventer |
US6173770B1 (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 2001-01-16 | Hydril Company | Shear ram for ram-type blowout preventer |
US6158505A (en) * | 1999-08-30 | 2000-12-12 | Cooper Cameron Corporation | Blade seal for a shearing blind ram in a ram type blowout preventer |
US6260817B1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-07-17 | Stream-Flo Industries, Ltd. | Hydraulic blowout preventer assembly for production wellhead |
US6244336B1 (en) * | 2000-03-07 | 2001-06-12 | Cooper Cameron Corporation | Double shearing rams for ram type blowout preventer |
BR0206084B1 (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2013-08-27 | "subsea production system, and cutting module adapted to cut pipe in a well." | |
US7779917B2 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2010-08-24 | Cameron International Corporation | Subsea connection apparatus for a surface blowout preventer stack |
US7354026B2 (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2008-04-08 | Cameron International Corporation | Unitary blade seal for a shearing blind ram in a ram type blowout preventer |
GB0423016D0 (en) * | 2004-10-16 | 2004-11-17 | Enovate Systems Ltd | Blow out preventers |
US7234530B2 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2007-06-26 | Hydril Company Lp | Ram BOP shear device |
US7703739B2 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2010-04-27 | Hydril Usa Manufacturing Llc | Ram BOP shear device |
US20060144586A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-06 | Cooper Cameron Corporation | Shearing blind ram assembly with a fish pocket |
US7552765B2 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2009-06-30 | Stream-Flo Industries Ltd. | Wellhead blowout preventer with extended ram for sealing central bore |
US7673674B2 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2010-03-09 | Stream-Flo Industries Ltd. | Polish rod clamping device |
US7367396B2 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2008-05-06 | Varco I/P, Inc. | Blowout preventers and methods of use |
US8720565B2 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2014-05-13 | National Oilwell Varco, L.P. | Tubular severing system and method of using same |
US8720564B2 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2014-05-13 | National Oilwell Varco, L.P. | Tubular severing system and method of using same |
US20080105436A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Cutter Assembly |
US8439327B2 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2013-05-14 | Hydril Usa Manufacturing Llc | Shear block and blade interface and method |
US8162046B2 (en) | 2010-08-17 | 2012-04-24 | T-3 Property Holdings, Inc. | Blowout preventer with shearing blades |
US9644444B2 (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2017-05-09 | Cameron International Corporation | Load-sharing ram packer for ram type blowout preventers |
US8844613B2 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2014-09-30 | Hydrill USA Manufacturing LLC | Shear blade and method of attachment to shear rams |
EP2959096B1 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2018-05-16 | National Oilwell Varco, L.P. | Blowout preventer monitoring system and method of using same |
GB201614712D0 (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-10-12 | Enovate Systems Ltd | Improved shear blade |
US10655420B2 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2020-05-19 | Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc | Blowout prevention system including blind shear ram |
US10370927B2 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2019-08-06 | General Electric Company | Blowout prevention system including blind shear ram |
US10577884B2 (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2020-03-03 | General Electric Company | Blowout prevention system including blind shear ram |
US20190162040A1 (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2019-05-30 | Cameron International Corporation | Side packer for a blowout preventer |
USD973734S1 (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2022-12-27 | Nxl Technologies Inc. | Blind shear |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2593793A (en) * | 1947-04-21 | 1952-04-22 | Laurence L Rector | Ram-type tubing head |
US2919111A (en) * | 1955-12-30 | 1959-12-29 | California Research Corp | Shearing device and method for use in well drilling |
US2969838A (en) * | 1956-07-23 | 1961-01-31 | Shaffer Tool Works | Combination shearing and shut-off ram |
US3399728A (en) * | 1966-12-01 | 1968-09-03 | Allan R. Taylor | Conduit closure apparatus |
US3561526A (en) * | 1969-09-03 | 1971-02-09 | Cameron Iron Works Inc | Pipe shearing ram assembly for blowout preventer |
US3717202A (en) * | 1971-08-30 | 1973-02-20 | M Burrow | Remote well plugging apparatus |
US3736982A (en) * | 1972-05-01 | 1973-06-05 | Rucker Co | Combination shearing and shut-off ram for blowout preventer |
-
1972
- 1972-06-16 US US00263602A patent/US3817326A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-06-14 JP JP6645173A patent/JPS549565B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-06-14 GB GB5096374A patent/GB1409473A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-14 GB GB5096274A patent/GB1409472A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-14 GB GB2847773A patent/GB1409471A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-15 DE DE2330568A patent/DE2330568C3/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-05-29 JP JP6354975A patent/JPS5410327B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4963603A (en) | 1974-06-20 |
JPS5410327B2 (en) | 1979-05-04 |
JPS549565B2 (en) | 1979-04-25 |
GB1409472A (en) | 1975-10-08 |
GB1409473A (en) | 1975-10-08 |
US3817326A (en) | 1974-06-18 |
DE2330568A1 (en) | 1974-01-03 |
DE2330568C3 (en) | 1982-04-01 |
DE2330568B2 (en) | 1981-05-27 |
JPS5133703A (en) | 1976-03-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19930613 |