GB1409471A - Ram-type blowout preventer - Google Patents

Ram-type blowout preventer

Info

Publication number
GB1409471A
GB1409471A GB2847773A GB2847773A GB1409471A GB 1409471 A GB1409471 A GB 1409471A GB 2847773 A GB2847773 A GB 2847773A GB 2847773 A GB2847773 A GB 2847773A GB 1409471 A GB1409471 A GB 1409471A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ram
seals
rams
blades
engage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2847773A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cooper Industries LLC
Original Assignee
Cameron Iron Works Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cameron Iron Works Inc filed Critical Cameron Iron Works Inc
Publication of GB1409471A publication Critical patent/GB1409471A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/02Surface sealing or packing
    • E21B33/03Well heads; Setting-up thereof
    • E21B33/06Blow-out preventers, i.e. apparatus closing around a drill pipe, e.g. annular blow-out preventers
    • E21B33/061Ram-type blow-out preventers, e.g. with pivoting rams
    • E21B33/062Ram-type blow-out preventers, e.g. with pivoting rams with sliding rams
    • E21B33/063Ram-type blow-out preventers, e.g. with pivoting rams with sliding rams for shearing drill pipes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B29/00Cutting or destroying pipes, packers, plugs or wire lines, located in boreholes or wells, e.g. cutting of damaged pipes, of windows; Deforming of pipes in boreholes or wells; Reconditioning of well casings while in the ground
    • E21B29/08Cutting or deforming pipes to control fluid flow

Landscapes

  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Shearing Machines (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

1409471 Wells &c CAMERON IRON WORKS Inc 14 June 1973 [16 June 1972] 28477/73 Heading E1F [Also in Division B3] In a blowout preventer having rams 13A, 13B provided with blades 19A, 19B adapted to shear a drill pipe 15, seals 25A, 26A, 29A on the ram 13A and seals 25B, 26B, 29B on the ram 13B engage the body 11 of the preventer, and a seal 42 extends across one ram to engage the other ram when the rams are closed. The seal 42 is carried by the blade 19B but may be carried by the blade 19A or both blades may carry seals 42. Seals 37A, 37B each extend between ablade and a ram. The side seals 25A, 26A, 25B, 26B are of deformable material with rigid inserts which prevent extrusion of the material. Pins depending from the seals 29A, 29B engage grooves in pins on the side seals to lock the side seals in position, and the blades may be bolted to, or integral with, the rams. The rams are shown in Fig. 2 in their closed position, spaces being left to avoid crashing the sheared ends of the pipe. The rams may be inclined to the pipe, and the co-acting surfaces of the blades may be curved.
GB2847773A 1972-06-16 1973-06-14 Ram-type blowout preventer Expired GB1409471A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00263602A US3817326A (en) 1972-06-16 1972-06-16 Ram-type blowout preventer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1409471A true GB1409471A (en) 1975-10-08

Family

ID=23002469

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5096374A Expired GB1409473A (en) 1972-06-16 1973-06-14 Ram for a blowout preventer
GB5096274A Expired GB1409472A (en) 1972-06-16 1973-06-14 Ram for a blowout preventer
GB2847773A Expired GB1409471A (en) 1972-06-16 1973-06-14 Ram-type blowout preventer

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5096374A Expired GB1409473A (en) 1972-06-16 1973-06-14 Ram for a blowout preventer
GB5096274A Expired GB1409472A (en) 1972-06-16 1973-06-14 Ram for a blowout preventer

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3817326A (en)
JP (2) JPS549565B2 (en)
DE (1) DE2330568C3 (en)
GB (3) GB1409473A (en)

Families Citing this family (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4081027A (en) * 1976-08-23 1978-03-28 The Rucker Company Shear rams for hydrogen sulfide service
CA1087519A (en) * 1977-04-25 1980-10-14 Michael B. Calhoun Well tools
US4132267A (en) * 1978-04-06 1979-01-02 Cameron Iron Works, Inc. Pipe shearing ram assembly for blowout preventer
US4132266A (en) * 1978-04-06 1979-01-02 Cameron Iron Works, Inc. Pipe shearing ram assembly for blowout preventer
GB2018330B (en) * 1978-04-06 1982-06-03 Cameron Iron Works Inc Pipe shearing ram assembly for blowout preventer
US4132265A (en) * 1978-04-06 1979-01-02 Cameron Iron Works, Inc. Pipe shearing ram assembly for blowout preventer
US4240503A (en) * 1979-05-01 1980-12-23 Hydril Company Blowout preventer shearing and sealing rams
US4313496A (en) * 1980-04-22 1982-02-02 Cameron Iron Works, Inc. Wellhead shearing apparatus
US4347898A (en) * 1980-11-06 1982-09-07 Cameron Iron Works, Inc. Shear ram blowout preventer
CA1197181A (en) * 1982-12-02 1985-11-26 Marvin R. Jones Valves
US4476935A (en) * 1983-03-09 1984-10-16 Hydril Company Safety valve apparatus and method
US4537250A (en) * 1983-12-14 1985-08-27 Cameron Iron Works, Inc. Shearing type blowout preventer
US4646825A (en) * 1986-01-02 1987-03-03 Winkle Denzal W Van Blowout preventer, shear ram, shear blade and seal therefor
ATE70889T1 (en) * 1986-04-18 1992-01-15 Cooper Ind Inc BREAK OUT VALVE.
US5515916A (en) * 1995-03-03 1996-05-14 Stewart & Stevenson Services, Inc. Blowout preventer
US6173770B1 (en) * 1998-11-20 2001-01-16 Hydril Company Shear ram for ram-type blowout preventer
US6158505A (en) * 1999-08-30 2000-12-12 Cooper Cameron Corporation Blade seal for a shearing blind ram in a ram type blowout preventer
US6260817B1 (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-07-17 Stream-Flo Industries, Ltd. Hydraulic blowout preventer assembly for production wellhead
US6244336B1 (en) * 2000-03-07 2001-06-12 Cooper Cameron Corporation Double shearing rams for ram type blowout preventer
BR0206084B1 (en) * 2001-12-17 2013-08-27 "subsea production system, and cutting module adapted to cut pipe in a well."
US7779917B2 (en) * 2002-11-26 2010-08-24 Cameron International Corporation Subsea connection apparatus for a surface blowout preventer stack
US7354026B2 (en) * 2004-08-17 2008-04-08 Cameron International Corporation Unitary blade seal for a shearing blind ram in a ram type blowout preventer
GB0423016D0 (en) * 2004-10-16 2004-11-17 Enovate Systems Ltd Blow out preventers
US7234530B2 (en) * 2004-11-01 2007-06-26 Hydril Company Lp Ram BOP shear device
US7703739B2 (en) * 2004-11-01 2010-04-27 Hydril Usa Manufacturing Llc Ram BOP shear device
US20060144586A1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-06 Cooper Cameron Corporation Shearing blind ram assembly with a fish pocket
US7552765B2 (en) * 2006-01-27 2009-06-30 Stream-Flo Industries Ltd. Wellhead blowout preventer with extended ram for sealing central bore
US7673674B2 (en) * 2006-01-31 2010-03-09 Stream-Flo Industries Ltd. Polish rod clamping device
US7367396B2 (en) * 2006-04-25 2008-05-06 Varco I/P, Inc. Blowout preventers and methods of use
US8720565B2 (en) * 2006-04-25 2014-05-13 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Tubular severing system and method of using same
US8720564B2 (en) * 2006-04-25 2014-05-13 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Tubular severing system and method of using same
US20080105436A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-08 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Cutter Assembly
US8439327B2 (en) * 2009-12-21 2013-05-14 Hydril Usa Manufacturing Llc Shear block and blade interface and method
US8162046B2 (en) 2010-08-17 2012-04-24 T-3 Property Holdings, Inc. Blowout preventer with shearing blades
US9644444B2 (en) * 2011-09-08 2017-05-09 Cameron International Corporation Load-sharing ram packer for ram type blowout preventers
US8844613B2 (en) * 2011-12-28 2014-09-30 Hydrill USA Manufacturing LLC Shear blade and method of attachment to shear rams
EP2959096B1 (en) 2013-02-21 2018-05-16 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Blowout preventer monitoring system and method of using same
GB201614712D0 (en) 2016-08-31 2016-10-12 Enovate Systems Ltd Improved shear blade
US10655420B2 (en) 2017-03-21 2020-05-19 Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc Blowout prevention system including blind shear ram
US10370927B2 (en) 2017-03-30 2019-08-06 General Electric Company Blowout prevention system including blind shear ram
US10577884B2 (en) 2017-03-31 2020-03-03 General Electric Company Blowout prevention system including blind shear ram
US20190162040A1 (en) 2017-11-29 2019-05-30 Cameron International Corporation Side packer for a blowout preventer
USD973734S1 (en) * 2019-08-06 2022-12-27 Nxl Technologies Inc. Blind shear

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2593793A (en) * 1947-04-21 1952-04-22 Laurence L Rector Ram-type tubing head
US2919111A (en) * 1955-12-30 1959-12-29 California Research Corp Shearing device and method for use in well drilling
US2969838A (en) * 1956-07-23 1961-01-31 Shaffer Tool Works Combination shearing and shut-off ram
US3399728A (en) * 1966-12-01 1968-09-03 Allan R. Taylor Conduit closure apparatus
US3561526A (en) * 1969-09-03 1971-02-09 Cameron Iron Works Inc Pipe shearing ram assembly for blowout preventer
US3717202A (en) * 1971-08-30 1973-02-20 M Burrow Remote well plugging apparatus
US3736982A (en) * 1972-05-01 1973-06-05 Rucker Co Combination shearing and shut-off ram for blowout preventer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS4963603A (en) 1974-06-20
JPS5410327B2 (en) 1979-05-04
JPS549565B2 (en) 1979-04-25
GB1409472A (en) 1975-10-08
GB1409473A (en) 1975-10-08
US3817326A (en) 1974-06-18
DE2330568A1 (en) 1974-01-03
DE2330568C3 (en) 1982-04-01
DE2330568B2 (en) 1981-05-27
JPS5133703A (en) 1976-03-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 19930613