GB1408894A - Method of forming a laminated fabric - Google Patents

Method of forming a laminated fabric

Info

Publication number
GB1408894A
GB1408894A GB4297972A GB4297972A GB1408894A GB 1408894 A GB1408894 A GB 1408894A GB 4297972 A GB4297972 A GB 4297972A GB 4297972 A GB4297972 A GB 4297972A GB 1408894 A GB1408894 A GB 1408894A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
copolymer
parts
amount
per hundred
vinylacetate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4297972A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Original Assignee
Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Products and Chemicals Inc filed Critical Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Publication of GB1408894A publication Critical patent/GB1408894A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J123/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C09J123/08—Copolymers of ethene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J131/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J131/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • C09J131/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
    • D06M17/04—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics by applying synthetic resins as adhesives
    • D06M17/06—Polymers of vinyl compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/02—2 layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • B32B2471/02—Carpets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/28—Non-macromolecular organic substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/54—Inorganic substances

Abstract

1408894 Laminating fabrics AIR PRODUCTS & CHEMICALS Inc 15 Sept 1972 [2 Nov 1971 9 March 1972] 42979/72 Heading B5N [Also in Divisions C3 and D1] A method of forming a laminated fabric comprises adhering a facing material to at least one backing substrate with a polymeric latex adhesive comprising (1) an ethylene/vinylacetate copolymer having a vinylacetate to ethylene ratio of 35 : 65 to 65 : 35, (2) a dispersant in an amount of between 0À1 and 3 parts by wt. per hundred of the copolymer, (3) a thickening agent in an amount between 0À1 and 4 parts by wt. per hundred of the copolymer and (4) a filler in an amount of from 30-500 parts by wt. per hundred of the copolymer, the adhesive having a Tg between - 35‹ C. and -10‹ C. Fillers such as silicates, TiO 2 , alumina trihydrate, whiting, BaSO 4 , (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 and ammonium sulphonate may be used. Thickening agents specified are sodium polyacrylates, polyacrylic acid and hydroxyethyl cellulose, and as dispersants, tetrasodium pyrophosphate. The method is particularly applicable to the lamination of backings of jute or polypropylene to carpets.
GB4297972A 1971-11-02 1972-09-15 Method of forming a laminated fabric Expired GB1408894A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US19501871A 1971-11-02 1971-11-02
US23334472A 1972-03-09 1972-03-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1408894A true GB1408894A (en) 1975-10-08

Family

ID=26890622

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4297972A Expired GB1408894A (en) 1971-11-02 1972-09-15 Method of forming a laminated fabric

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5633434B2 (en)
AU (1) AU462437B2 (en)
BE (1) BE788763A (en)
CA (1) CA1001539A (en)
CH (1) CH545326A (en)
DE (1) DE2244775A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2159876A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1408894A (en)
IT (1) IT965340B (en)
LU (1) LU66084A1 (en)
NL (1) NL175649C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012020321A2 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Celanese Emulsions Gmbh Washable carpet products with coating layers formed from vinyl ester/ethylene copolymer dispersions
WO2012020319A2 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Celanese Emulsions Gmbh Flame retardant carpet products with coating and/or adhesive layers formed from vinyl acetate/ethylene copolymer dispersions
WO2015071095A1 (en) * 2013-11-14 2015-05-21 Wacker Chemie Ag Floor covering adhesive composition comprising a vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3010047A1 (en) * 1980-03-15 1981-10-01 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt METHOD FOR GLUING WALLPAPERS ON SUB WALLPAPERS AND FLAT COMPOSITE PRODUCED THEREFORE
DE3243259A1 (en) * 1982-11-23 1984-05-24 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt WALL COVERING ELEMENT, METHOD FOR PRODUCING IT AND ITS USE
DE3244755A1 (en) * 1982-12-03 1984-06-07 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ADHESIVE USING A CONTACT ADHESIVE
DK321685A (en) * 1984-07-27 1986-01-28 Henkel Kgaa USEFUL CLOTH CONTAINER
JPS6166012A (en) * 1984-09-07 1986-04-04 Kuchiku Kogyo Kk Dust combustion device
JP2514802B2 (en) * 1986-07-17 1996-07-10 日本石油株式会社 Carpet backing composition
EP0640674B1 (en) 1993-08-28 2002-11-13 Depron B.V. Aqueous dispersion adhesive
DE4404411A1 (en) * 1994-02-11 1995-08-17 Basf Ag Dispersion floor adhesive
CN104438026B (en) * 2008-12-22 2018-05-15 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 Woven carpet coating compound, relevant application method and the product as made from the mixture

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5234650A (en) * 1975-06-16 1977-03-16 Nec Corp Transistor reflecting amplifier
JPS5346878A (en) * 1976-10-09 1978-04-26 Kinichi Kimura Synthetic resin sealed container and sealing method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012020321A2 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Celanese Emulsions Gmbh Washable carpet products with coating layers formed from vinyl ester/ethylene copolymer dispersions
WO2012020319A2 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-02-16 Celanese Emulsions Gmbh Flame retardant carpet products with coating and/or adhesive layers formed from vinyl acetate/ethylene copolymer dispersions
WO2012020321A3 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-04-26 Celanese Emulsions Gmbh Washable carpet products with coating layers formed from vinyl ester/ethylene copolymer dispersions
WO2012020319A3 (en) * 2010-08-12 2012-04-26 Celanese Emulsions Gmbh Flame retardant carpet products with coating and/or adhesive layers formed from vinyl acetate/ethlene copolymer dispersions
US9624622B2 (en) 2010-08-12 2017-04-18 Celanese Sales Germany Gmbh Flame retardant carpet products with coating and/or adhesive layers formed from vinyl acetate/ethylene copolymer dispersions
WO2015071095A1 (en) * 2013-11-14 2015-05-21 Wacker Chemie Ag Floor covering adhesive composition comprising a vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer
US9919506B2 (en) 2013-11-14 2018-03-20 Wacker Chemie Ag Floor covering adhesive composition comprising a vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH545326A (en) 1973-12-15
BE788763A (en) 1973-01-02
AU462437B2 (en) 1975-06-26
NL175649B (en) 1984-07-02
JPS4856992A (en) 1973-08-10
NL7212500A (en) 1973-05-04
LU66084A1 (en) 1973-01-17
FR2159876A5 (en) 1973-06-22
NL175649C (en) 1984-12-03
JPS5633434B2 (en) 1981-08-04
AU4638072A (en) 1974-03-14
IT965340B (en) 1974-01-31
CA1001539A (en) 1976-12-14
DE2244775A1 (en) 1973-05-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee