GB1408294A - Process for increasing the wear resistance of the surface of cemented carbide articles - Google Patents

Process for increasing the wear resistance of the surface of cemented carbide articles

Info

Publication number
GB1408294A
GB1408294A GB3182672A GB3182672A GB1408294A GB 1408294 A GB1408294 A GB 1408294A GB 3182672 A GB3182672 A GB 3182672A GB 3182672 A GB3182672 A GB 3182672A GB 1408294 A GB1408294 A GB 1408294A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
deposited
reacting
oxides
cemented carbide
compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3182672A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Battelle Memorial Institute Inc
Original Assignee
Battelle Memorial Institute Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Battelle Memorial Institute Inc filed Critical Battelle Memorial Institute Inc
Publication of GB1408294A publication Critical patent/GB1408294A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/34—Nitrides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/38—Borides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/40—Oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/40—Oxides
    • C23C16/403—Oxides of aluminium, magnesium or beryllium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/40—Oxides
    • C23C16/405—Oxides of refractory metals or yttrium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Abstract

1408294 Coating with oxides, borides or nitrides BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE 6 July 1972 [7 July 1971] 31826/72 Heading C1A [Also in Divisions B2 and C7] A cemented carbide is coated up to a thickness of 50 microns with the oxide, nitride or boride of Mg, Be, or elements of Groups III to VI of the periodic table, other than oxides of Al and Zr, by deposition from the vapour phase, e.g. by evaporation, chemical vapour deposition or sputtering. Spinel mixed oxides, e.g. MgAl 2 O 4 or MgCr 2 O 4 may be deposited by reacting magnesium chloride and aluminium chloride or chromium oxychloride with a mixture of hydrogen and carbon dioxide. BN, A1N, Si 3 N 4 and VN may be separately deposited by reacting a halogenated compound with are deposited by reacting BCl 3 with the halogenated metal compound. Cr 2 O 3 , MgO, BeO, CeO 2 , ThO 2 or HfO 2 may be deposited by reaction of the corresponding halognated compound with a mixture of carbon dioxide and hydrogen. Nitrides may be Si 3 N 4 , VN, NbN, BN, ThN, TiN, ZrN, TaN or HfN. Borides may be Th, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta, Ti.
GB3182672A 1971-07-07 1972-07-06 Process for increasing the wear resistance of the surface of cemented carbide articles Expired GB1408294A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH994471A CH540991A (en) 1971-07-07 1971-07-07 Method for increasing the wear resistance of the surface of a "hard metal" part

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1408294A true GB1408294A (en) 1975-10-01

Family

ID=4357374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3182672A Expired GB1408294A (en) 1971-07-07 1972-07-06 Process for increasing the wear resistance of the surface of cemented carbide articles

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CH (1) CH540991A (en)
DE (1) DE2233699A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2144823B3 (en)
GB (1) GB1408294A (en)
SE (1) SE381063B (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2243622A (en) * 1990-04-30 1991-11-06 Dana Corp Hardened titanium nitride coated insert and brake shoe for backstopping clutch
GB2233984B (en) * 1988-01-21 1992-08-26 Secr Defence Infra-red transparent materials
US5723207A (en) * 1988-01-21 1998-03-03 The National Research Development Corporation Infra-red transparant materials
WO2000068453A1 (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-11-16 Sandvik Ab; (Publ) Pvd coated cutting tool and method of its production
US6210726B1 (en) 1997-11-06 2001-04-03 Sandvik Ab PVD Al2O3 coated cutting tool
US6451180B1 (en) 1999-05-06 2002-09-17 Sandvik Ab Method of making a PVD Al2O3 coated cutting tool
US6613385B2 (en) 2001-04-23 2003-09-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Highly spin-polarized chromium dioxide thin films prepared by CVD using chromyl chloride precursor
US7093340B2 (en) 1997-12-16 2006-08-22 All-Clad Metalcrafters Llc Stick resistant ceramic coating for cookware
EP2823919A4 (en) * 2012-02-27 2015-08-26 Sumitomo Elec Hardmetal Corp Coated surface cutting tool and manufacturing method therefor
US20150252469A1 (en) * 2012-10-02 2015-09-10 Sumitomo Electric Hardmetal Corp. Surface-coated cutting tool and method of manufacturing the same
US20150258611A1 (en) * 2012-10-02 2015-09-17 Sumitomo Electric Hardmetal Corp. Surface-coated cutting tool and method of manufacturing the same

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS537513A (en) * 1976-07-10 1978-01-24 Mitsubishi Metal Corp Covered hard alloy product
CH640885A5 (en) * 1978-07-21 1984-01-31 Suisse Horlogerie Rech Lab MACHINE ELEMENTS WITH A HARD COVER.
DE2851584B2 (en) * 1978-11-29 1980-09-04 Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen Composite body
JPS561556A (en) * 1979-06-18 1981-01-09 Hitachi Ltd Semiconductor device
CH647556A5 (en) * 1981-07-02 1985-01-31 Stellram Sa WEAR PART IN REFRACTORY MATERIAL.
DE3332260A1 (en) * 1983-09-07 1985-03-28 Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen COATED CARBIDE BODY
EP0160202A3 (en) * 1984-04-30 1988-09-21 Ovonic Synthetic Materials Company, Inc. Microwave plasma deposition of coatings and the microwave plasma applied coatings applied thereby
US5805973A (en) * 1991-03-25 1998-09-08 General Electric Company Coated articles and method for the prevention of fuel thermal degradation deposits
CA2113366C (en) * 1993-01-15 2005-11-08 George A. Coffinberry Coated articles and method for the prevention of fuel thermal degradation deposits
DE69316184T2 (en) * 1993-01-15 1998-07-16 Gen Electric Prevention of deposits of thermal decomposition products of fuel
US6360423B1 (en) * 1997-12-16 2002-03-26 Clad Metals Llc Stick resistant coating for cookware

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2233984B (en) * 1988-01-21 1992-08-26 Secr Defence Infra-red transparent materials
US5723207A (en) * 1988-01-21 1998-03-03 The National Research Development Corporation Infra-red transparant materials
GB2243622A (en) * 1990-04-30 1991-11-06 Dana Corp Hardened titanium nitride coated insert and brake shoe for backstopping clutch
US5123972A (en) * 1990-04-30 1992-06-23 Dana Corporation Hardened insert and brake shoe for backstopping clutch
GB2243622B (en) * 1990-04-30 1993-12-01 Dana Corp Hardened insert and brake shoe for backstopping clutch
US6210726B1 (en) 1997-11-06 2001-04-03 Sandvik Ab PVD Al2O3 coated cutting tool
US6423403B2 (en) 1997-11-06 2002-07-23 Sandvik Ab PVD Al2O3 coated cutting tool
US6673430B2 (en) 1997-11-06 2004-01-06 Sandvik Ab PVD Al2O3 coated cutting tool
US7093340B2 (en) 1997-12-16 2006-08-22 All-Clad Metalcrafters Llc Stick resistant ceramic coating for cookware
CN100389224C (en) * 1999-05-06 2008-05-21 桑德维克知识产权有限公司 PVD coated cutting tool and method of its production
US6451180B1 (en) 1999-05-06 2002-09-17 Sandvik Ab Method of making a PVD Al2O3 coated cutting tool
US6554971B2 (en) 1999-05-06 2003-04-29 Sandvik Ab PVD coated cutting tool and method of its production
WO2000068453A1 (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-11-16 Sandvik Ab; (Publ) Pvd coated cutting tool and method of its production
KR100673636B1 (en) * 1999-05-06 2007-01-23 산드빅 인터렉츄얼 프로퍼티 에이비 Pvd coated cutting tool and method of its production
US6613385B2 (en) 2001-04-23 2003-09-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Highly spin-polarized chromium dioxide thin films prepared by CVD using chromyl chloride precursor
EP2823919A4 (en) * 2012-02-27 2015-08-26 Sumitomo Elec Hardmetal Corp Coated surface cutting tool and manufacturing method therefor
US9381575B2 (en) 2012-02-27 2016-07-05 Sumitomo Electric Hardmetal Corp. Surface-coated cutting tool and method of manufacturing the same
US20150252469A1 (en) * 2012-10-02 2015-09-10 Sumitomo Electric Hardmetal Corp. Surface-coated cutting tool and method of manufacturing the same
US20150258611A1 (en) * 2012-10-02 2015-09-17 Sumitomo Electric Hardmetal Corp. Surface-coated cutting tool and method of manufacturing the same
US9216456B2 (en) * 2012-10-02 2015-12-22 Sumitomo Electric Hardmetal Corp. Surface-coated cutting tool and method of manufacturing the same
US9243323B2 (en) * 2012-10-02 2016-01-26 Sumitomo Electric Hardmetal Corp. Surface-coated cutting tool and method of manufacturing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2144823B3 (en) 1975-08-29
FR2144823A1 (en) 1973-02-16
SE381063B (en) 1975-11-24
DE2233699A1 (en) 1973-01-25
CH540991A (en) 1973-08-31

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years