GB1408072A - Panel construction - Google Patents
Panel constructionInfo
- Publication number
- GB1408072A GB1408072A GB837673A GB837673A GB1408072A GB 1408072 A GB1408072 A GB 1408072A GB 837673 A GB837673 A GB 837673A GB 837673 A GB837673 A GB 837673A GB 1408072 A GB1408072 A GB 1408072A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- resin
- sheet
- panel
- dough
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QISOBCMNUJQOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1h-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1NN=CC=1Br QISOBCMNUJQOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 ground chalk Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/541—Joints substantially without separate connecting elements, e.g. jointing by inter-engagement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/20—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
- E04C2/205—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics of foamed plastics, or of plastics and foamed plastics, optionally reinforced
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/18—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials or with an outer layer of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials; plastic tiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2451/00—Decorative or ornamental articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
1408072 Building panels ARCHITECTURAL RESEARCH CORP 20 Feb 1973 8376/73 Heading E1B [Also in Divisions B2 and B5] An ornamental panel comprises as shown in Fig. 2 a first layer 14 of resin, a foraminous sheet 20 free from wrinkles or bubbles, a second layer 24 of resin encasing a solid mass of rigid foam 30 having a plurality of spaced apart openings 26 through which the resin of layer 24 extends, a second foraminous sheet 3'8 free of wrinkles or bubbles and a third layer 44 of resin, the surfaces of the layers being parallel, the layer 14, sheet 20 and layer 24 being bonded together and layer 24, sheet 38 and layer 44 being bonded together and the three resin layers each comprising 60%-90% by volume of mineral particles intermixed therein. The third layer 44 may have mineral chips 46 embedded in its outer surface. A reinforcing element e.g. steel structure 31 of ladder-like construction may be provided along the edges of the panel adjacent the rigid foam 30. Grooves 36 along two adjacent edges of the panel and tongues 34 along the remaining edges for interfitting with adjacent panels to form a wall structure may be provided. The resin may be a polyester consisting of the reaction product of a dibasic acid e.g. phthalic anhydride, isophthalic acid, adipic acid, tetra-phthalic anhydride, maleic, fumaric or itaconic acid, and a dihydric alcohol e.g. ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol or 1-3 butylene glycol dissolved in a polymerizable monomer e.g. styrene, vinyl toluene, methyl methacrylate or diallyl phthalate. The resin may contain a filler e.g. asbestos fibres, perlite, ground chalk, wood chips, fibre glass wool, and preferably sand, marble or granite. The foraminous sheet may be wire screen, woven fibre glass fibre glass mat. Preferred foam is foamed polyurethane or foamed glass or honeycomb. The panel may be produced by partially filling a frame with a dough-like mass of resin and filler and smoothing the upper surface to form the first resin layer 14, applying foraminous sheet 20 before the resin cures, applying more of the same dough-like resin and placing thereon foam block 30 then placing more of the dough over the block to complete layer 24, placing the second foraminous sheet on top of layer 24 and applying another layer of the same dough and finally embedding pieces 46 e.g. of glass, quartz, marble or granite. The bottom surface of layer 14 may be left smooth or textured.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB837673A GB1408072A (en) | 1973-02-20 | 1973-02-20 | Panel construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB837673A GB1408072A (en) | 1973-02-20 | 1973-02-20 | Panel construction |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1408072A true GB1408072A (en) | 1975-10-01 |
Family
ID=9851350
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB837673A Expired GB1408072A (en) | 1973-02-20 | 1973-02-20 | Panel construction |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1408072A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1923210A3 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2008-06-11 | BUARQUE DE MACEDO, Pedro Manoel | Large high density foam glass tile |
AU2008101057B4 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-08-06 | Panelrok Systems Nz Limited | A panel and process for preparing a panel |
CN108608556A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-02 | 新疆铁道勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method of the husky plate of fiber reinforcement resistance |
-
1973
- 1973-02-20 GB GB837673A patent/GB1408072A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1923210A3 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2008-06-11 | BUARQUE DE MACEDO, Pedro Manoel | Large high density foam glass tile |
AU2008101057B4 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-08-06 | Panelrok Systems Nz Limited | A panel and process for preparing a panel |
CN108608556A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-02 | 新疆铁道勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method of the husky plate of fiber reinforcement resistance |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |