JP2021059852A - Structure of plastic board material for construction - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a structure of a plastic board material for construction which simplifies the technique of construction work, has effects such as sound insulation, moisture prevention and flame prevention, and can be used as an auxiliary.SOLUTION: A plastic board material for construction consists of a board body that supports a cavity with an uneven wave-like or honeycomb-like structure, and during molding, at least one of upper and lower layer board surfaces of the board body is provided with convex and irregular column bars that are spaced apart with hooked curved tips and are connected to form an irregular and rough layer board surface; a flat layer board surface is directly abutted on a floor slab surface and is simply fixed by nails and positioned, and a concrete board surface layer simply flattens a whole wall surface or the floor slab surface to facilitate subsequent work; practical effects of heat insulation, sound insulation, moisture prevention and flame prevention of the building structure are achieved by the part between the plastic hollow board materials, and the board body and the concrete for coating are surely connected by irregularly arranging the hook-shaped column bars.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to the structure of a plastic plate material for construction, and in particular, is a plate body formed of plastic and having a portion between the plates supported by an uneven wavy or honeycomb-like structure. When molded, at least one surface is directly formed with a pillar bar at the curved tip of a convex hook that is arranged at intervals, forming an irregular and rough lamella surface, and the other. When used for construction work, the flat side layer board surface of the floor slab can be easily applied to the floor slab plate surface layer or flatly attached because it is attached flat and easy to position. By making it possible, the technical level of construction work can be effectively lowered, and by using different plastic laminate materials, layered boards such as moisture-proof, sound-proof, heat-insulating, and flame-proof on the wall board surface are separated. It relates to the practical effect by designing and the structure of the plastic plate for construction that can achieve the purpose.

In general construction work, the work of painting the wall surface, or the work of smoothing the floor and painting the surface of the floor usually requires skilled personnel, and such personnel use appropriate tools. By doing so, a well-organized construction is achieved. In particular, in the construction of floor slabs or partition walls of conventional buildings, the need for sound insulation, heat insulation, etc. must be taken into consideration. Therefore, in general, when injecting concrete, it is usually similar to Styrofoam board or the like. It is necessary to embed the material separately, and the effect of sound isolation or heat insulation is achieved by laminating different materials. However, in the above-mentioned construction work, it is almost impossible to safely position the required arrangement, and the above-mentioned materials are very fragile and do not meet the requirements for environmental protection. , Cannot be placed safely. In particular, when constructing an upright wallboard surface, it is more difficult to handle and it is difficult to control the quality of the entire construction work. Therefore, when molding the floor surface of each layer of the building according to the actual needs of the related companies, the tiles, etc. are laid directly on the coarsely molded concrete floor surface according to the construction of the interior or tiles, etc. In addition, when the floor tiles are laid by covering the surface with concrete and flattening, the intermediate layer is covered with different materials to suppress noise generation and prevent sound leakage. Can be. However, due to its soft elasticity, it is difficult to position it properly, and there is a concern that the overall flatness is not good, so a suitable construction technique is required. Therefore, we have developed a structure of a plastic plate that is easy to position, can be flatly molded, laid and assembled, and can meet the needs of being economically usable. It is easy to install and can be used for simple construction such as moisture proofing, heat insulation, soundproofing, etc., and in particular, fireproofing and flameproofing of laminated boards on higher floors is gradually being promoted to protect public safety during construction. Under the emphasis, further design research and development is required for the development and practical use of conventional building materials in order to meet the needs of safe use in modern architecture.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is mainly arranged so as to project from at least one layer plate surface of a plate body in a plate body in which a hollow portion between the plates is supported by a concave-convex wavy or honeycomb-like structure molded from plastic. A pillar rod having a hook-shaped curved tip is provided, and a hollow plate body is attached to and positioned on a plate surface in which concrete is injected, and when concrete is applied to the plate surface layer, the plate body is curved. The hook-shaped tip ensures that the plastic plate, walls, and floor slabs are joined and integrated, so there is no need to worry about them coming off or slipping, and they are also made of plastic. The special cavity design of the honeycomb-shaped plate with the hollow inside makes the flattening work easy and quick, and not only lowers the technical level of the flat painting work, but also the floor slab To provide a structure of a plastic plate for construction that can be used practically and safely by achieving multiple practical effects such as moisture-proof, heat-insulating, sound-proof, and flame-proof, and further reducing the weight of the floor slab surface. With the goal.

The present inventor is a trader specializing in the processing of plastics, is familiar with the processing applications of plastic plate materials, and is generally used in the use of styrofoam plate materials installed for the purpose of soundproofing or heat insulation, which is seen in the conventional construction industry. There are certainly some problems that are not suitable for the actual use needs in manufacturing and use, especially until the concerns about the environmental impact of the material are resolved. Therefore, the structure of the plastic plate for construction of the present invention was developed by utilizing many years of experience in the manufacture and use of the material. It is a plate-like lightweight structure with a hollow inside and arranged in a wavy or honeycomb shape. When molded, the plate surface laid on the outside is arranged and convexly stretched at the tip. A pillar rod with a curved hook-shaped curved tip is directly formed, and the bottom surface of the plate body is flattened and directly laid and positioned on a floor slab or wall plate surface molded from building concrete, and is generally used. By flattening the concrete plate surface layer of the floor slab, it can be easily connected to form a flat floor slab surface, which can be used for subsequent work, and the unique moisture-proof property of the material of the spacing plate body. Effectively solve the problems of instability of construction quality and inconvenience due to the high level of technology that occur in the above-mentioned conventional construction work due to the heat insulation, soundproofing, and flameproofing effects. Can be done.

By being able to be connected to easily form a flat slab surface, it can be used for subsequent construction, and due to the unique moisture-proof, heat-insulating, sound-proofing, and flame-proofing effects of the material of the spacing plate body, the above-mentioned conventional method It is possible to effectively overcome the drawbacks that the construction quality that occurs in the construction work is unstable, a high technical level is required, and it is inconvenient and impractical.

It is a reconsideration figure which showed the appearance of the plate material in this invention. It is sectional drawing of the plate material in this invention. It is a top view of the molded plate material in this invention. It is sectional drawing in the case of laying using the plate material of this invention. It is a reference figure in the case where the plate main body of the present invention is floated and arranged in a honeycomb shape.

The structure of the plastic plate material for construction of the present invention is mainly made of a hollow plate material molded from plastic, and can be used as a convenient wall during construction work, and can be used for construction to easily flatten the floor slab surface. At the same time, it is a design of a building board material having various functions and usage effects such as soundproofing, moistureproofing, and heat insulating and flameproofing. Refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 for the structural design of the entire plate material. The plate material of the present invention is mainly a plate material made of a plastic material, and is arranged so as to float in an uneven wavy shape, or the inside is hollow and the cavity between the connecting portions is designed in the honeycomb-shaped plate body 10. As a result, the rigidity of the plate and the weight reduction of the structure are ensured, the plate is continuously produced by the machine, and the plate can be extended to an arbitrary length, so that different usage needs can be met. The entire design, which has a wavy or honeycomb shape in the middle supporting the hollow plate, is continuously molded and manufactured, and the entire honeycomb space is continuous and independently sealed, and is overlaid. It is sealed and molded according to the 101 side of the plate and the 102 side of the lower laminated plate, and is floated to form a hollow plate structure, and the thickness of the plate is usually between 8 and 20 mm, depending on the usage needs. When the entire plate body 10 is molded and manufactured, it is arranged and irregularly spaced above at least one laminated plate surface on the plate surfaces of the upper laminated plate 101 and the lower laminated plate 102. The protruding hook-shaped column bar band 11 to be installed in the above is provided, and the upper laminated plate 101 surface and the lower laminated plate 102 surface can be arranged and installed at the same time, and the arrangement is such that the plate surface is arranged. Depending on the length and width, they are arranged so as to be adjacent to each other at intervals of 6.5 to 10 mm, and they are arranged at intervals by interlacing them multiple times. Several 12s are convexly extended to form a plate surface in a special and irregular state, and the design of the pillar rod 12 is provided in the shape of a slightly conical protruding rod, and the diameter of the bottom thereof is 1. It is .8 to 2.5 mm, the tip of the column rod 12 is larger than 1.2 mm in diameter, its convex height is between 5 and 7 mm, and the entire convex column rod 12 is convex. At the same time as being stretched and molded, the tip portion is bent by a roller manufactured in advance to form a hook-shaped curved tip portion 121, and the height of the entire pillar rod 12 after being bent is determined. It is preferably maintained at about 4 to 6 mm, and mainly by providing an appropriate space that can be convexly stretched after bending the tip, when injecting muddy concrete for construction, it is surely injected and filled. In the convexly extended columnar rod band 11, each of the convexly extended columnar rods 12 is extended in different directions, so that the curved tip portion 121 after being bent by the roller can be used. Naturally, it is irregularly bent and arranged in an arc shape, thereby forming an irregular hook-shaped rough laminated plate surface, but the bent tip is a plane of approximately the same height. As a result, the upper laminated plate 101 surface of the plate body 10 is naturally flattened and used for the purpose of flatly pasting and laying.

When the composition of the building board material of the present invention is manufactured and used, the work of painting the surface layer surface of the wall board or the floor slab surface is performed in the same manner as in general, and the smooth and flat board surface on one side of the board body 10 of the present invention is performed. The layer is directly attached to a concrete plate with a thickness of about 12 to 15 mm molded from concrete, arranged in order and flattened, and then simply fixed with a nail and positioned to obtain a flat layer plate surface. Since it can be laid and the reference surface of the building coating layer is naturally constructed, it is convenient to flatten it for construction work, and the muddy concrete applied to the surface of the plate surface layer 21 is The concrete layer penetrates into the bottom space of the curved tip portion 121 of the pillar rod 12 by combining the work of painting and flattening the back of the arranged plate surface including the convex pillar rod 12 in the plate body 10. Then, after the concrete is firmly filled and further applied, the entire board body 10 is connected and integrated with the surface of the injected floor slab 20, and the floor slab 20 is completed and surely attached. As shown in FIG. 4, it is used for the subsequent pasting of tiles, painting of paint, and beautification work. The structure of the hollow plastic plate in the plate body 10 not only allows the plate surface layer 21 on the surface manufactured and molded by machine to be continuously constructed, but also, among other things, modified and flattened. It is possible to lower the technical level required for the construction to be carried out, and further, the pillar rod 12 having a design that is convexly extended at different inclinations is provided with a curved tip portion 121 that is irregularly arranged, so that the concrete plate surface layer The plate body 21 and the plate body 10 are reliably and evenly covered with the hooks, connected, positioned and integrated, and the plate body 10 and the concrete floor slab 20 are fixed and integrated with nails to form the entire wall surface. Or, after the work of flattening the floor slab, the concrete board layer surely achieves a sturdy structure, does not have to worry about separation or peeling, and plays a role of helping to simplify the technology in construction work, so-called construction. It can be operated and used as a plate material technology, and the present invention is a reliable invention relating to the development and design of a plate material which is innovative, practical, and enhances efficiency in the same industry and its use.

Further, according to the structural design of the so-called plastic hollow plate material of the present invention, when laid and fixed on a concrete wall or floor slab surface and assembled and used, the structure of the plastic plate material in which the inside of the plate body 10 is hollow, and the material and concrete. Because the mass density of the plastic is different, when it is provided in the intermediate layer of concrete, the transmission of sound, hot air, etc. is naturally cut, and the effect of use such as soundproofing and heat insulation is achieved. By being able to significantly prevent the ingress of moisture, the practical effect of moisture-proofing the wall surface is achieved, and the plate body 10 molded by mixing a plastic plate material with a relatively flame-retardant material in addition to the raw material is further enhanced. It can have a flameproof and fireproof effect, and when it is mixed with concrete, pasted and integrated, the effect of using fireproof and flameproof on the wall plate surface is further achieved, and a new fireproof architectural design is formed. Due to the irregularly protruding and disjointed design of the special convex pillar bar band 11 in the plastic plate material of the present invention, there are various aspects such as heat insulation, flameproofing, soundproofing, and moistureproofing during construction work. The different effects of use are achieved, the structure is very easy to use, the construction technique can be simplified and various practical effects can be exhibited, and the plate is continuously molded by the machine. Due to the manufacturing characteristics of the main body 10, it can be changed and used according to various sizes. Therefore, the practical effect of being able to be flexibly used in the construction provided by the present invention is an innovative invention and design in the building board material. ..

In summary, the structure of the building plastic plate of the present invention is a plate body that is a plastic material and is hollow and supported by wavy or honeycomb-shaped cavities, at least one layer on the upper and lower plate surfaces. A pillar bar band arranged in an interlaced manner is connected to the board surface, and the hook-shaped curved tip of the convexly extended pillar bar is a wall molded of muddy concrete in the board body. , After being fixed to the board layer of the floor slab with nails, by combining muddy concrete and constructing the surface flat, the practical effect of safely integrating the wall surface is surely achieved, and the required construction technology Not only can the level of concrete be lowered, but it is also economical, and it also has a safe use effect and purpose such as soundproofing, heat insulating, moistureproofing, and flameproofing.

10 Plate body 101 Upper plate 102 Lower plate 11 Pillar rod band 12 Pillar rod 121 Curved tip 20 Floor slab 21 Plate surface layer

Claims (7)

It is a structure of a plastic plate material for construction, which is formed of a plastic plate and has a plate body in which a cavity between the plates is supported by an uneven wavy or honeycomb-like structure.
When the plate body is molded, at least one layer plate surface on the upper plate surface and the lower plate surface is provided with column bar bands arranged so as to intersect at intervals.
Multiple strut rods that are convexly stretched are designed to be convexly stretched to the same height.
Hook-shaped curved tips are formed at the ends of the pillars, respectively.
By forming irregularly arranged rough layer plate surfaces at the same height, when flattening the surface of muddy concrete, the muddy concrete is filled and the plate surfaces are securely connected. The structure of a plastic plate for construction, which is characterized by the fact that it is used. The structure of a plastic plate material for construction according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the hollow structure in the plate body is between 8 and 20 mm. The pillar-bar strips are provided so as to be adjacent to each other at equal intervals of 6.5 to 10 mm according to the length and width of the plate surface, and are characterized in that they are interlaced multiple times and arranged at intervals. , The structure of the building plastic plate material according to claim 1. The structure of a plastic plate material for construction according to claim 1, wherein the pillar bar bands on the plate body are provided so as to be arranged on the upper plate surface and the lower plate surface. The first aspect of the present invention, wherein the plurality of convexly extended column bars in the column bar band are provided obliquely in different directions to form a special and irregular rough layer plate surface. Structure of plastic plate for construction. The pillar rod is provided in the shape of a slightly conical rod and is provided in a protruding manner, and the diameter of the rod-shaped bottom is 1.8 to 2.5 mm, and the diameter of the tip of the rod is 1. The structure of a plastic plate for construction according to claim 1, wherein the height of the convexly extended portion of the rod body is larger than 1.2 mm and the height is between 5 and 7 mm. The structure of a plastic plate material for construction according to claim 1, wherein when the curved tip portion of the column bar is molded, the total height of the molded rod is preferably 4 to 6 mm.

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