GB1407770A - Building panel - Google Patents

Building panel

Info

Publication number
GB1407770A
GB1407770A GB5664173A GB5664173A GB1407770A GB 1407770 A GB1407770 A GB 1407770A GB 5664173 A GB5664173 A GB 5664173A GB 5664173 A GB5664173 A GB 5664173A GB 1407770 A GB1407770 A GB 1407770A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
core sheet
face
binder
mortar
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5664173A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ESB Inc
Original Assignee
ESB Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ESB Inc filed Critical ESB Inc
Publication of GB1407770A publication Critical patent/GB1407770A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/045—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/10—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood; of wood particle board
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/067—Wood fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
    • B32B2317/16—Wood, e.g. woodboard, fibreboard, woodchips

Abstract

1407770 Building panels E S B INC 6 Dec 1973 [8 Jan 1973] 56641/73 Heading E1B [Also in Divisions B2 and B5] A fire-resistant sound-absorbent laminated building panel comprises a fire-resistant core sheet 10 Fig I having numerous voids throughout its structure and a groove 12 extending along each edge, a plurality of binder strips 20 Figs 2, 3, 4 extending one along each edge of the core sheet, each strip being wider than the thickness of the core sheet and having an inwardly projecting ridge 22 interlocked in the groove of the core sheet along which the strip extends, the binder strips being attached at their ends e.g. by members 33 to form a binder frame surrounding the core sheet, a first non- combustible Portland cement mortar layer selfadhered to one face of the core sheet and to portions of the binder frame projecting beyond this one face, the outer face of the first mortar layer being flush with the edges of the binder strips projecting beyond the one face of core sheet, and a second non-combustible Pertland cement layer self-adhered to the other face of the core sheet and to the portions of binder frame projecting beyond this other face, the outer face of the second mortar layer being flush with the edges of the binder strips projecting beyond the other face of the core sheet. The panel may be made by grooving and bevelling the edges of the core sheet, placing the binder strips along the edges of the core sheet with their ridges interlocked in the grooves, attaching the binder strips to each other at their ends to form the binder frame, placing the resultant assembly in a horizontal position, pouring a layer of Portland cement mortar on the upper face of the core sheet, making the layer of mortar flush with the adjacent edge of the binder frame and allowing it to set, turning the resultant assembly and applying a second layer of mortar by an identical method. The core sheet may be a foam material or a multiple fibre or granule-based structure, a preferred sheet being made from long wool fibres chemically treated against organic growths which have coated with a Portland cement slurry and bonded under pressure. The edge binder strips may be of plastics material e.g. polypropylene or metal e.g. aluminium or steel, tongues 26, 28 and serrations 24 being optionally provided theron, the tongues 26, 28 in the embodiment shown defining a locking slot 30. The Portland cement mortar is preferably a hydraulic cement modified to provide rapid setting e.g. by using a finely ground material, by the addition of a chemical accelerator e.g. a calcium salt, phosphoric acid or a salt thereof or an amine or by the addition of an organic latex e.g. an acrylic latex, a natural rubber latex, a styrene-butadiene polymer, neoprene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl acetate, a mixture of polyvinyl alcohol and an acrylic resin, polyvinylidene chloride or a bis-phenol- A epoxy resin emulsion. A panel according to the invention may be decorated by bonding a sheet of decorative material e.g. a fire-resistant wallpaper, a fabric or a textured plastics material thereto. For external use, one of the mortar layers may be imprinted prior to setting e.g. by a roller to provide a threedimensional decorative pattern simulating shingles or ship-lap boarding. Alternatively, stone particles may be applied to a mortar layer prior to setting.
GB5664173A 1973-01-08 1973-12-06 Building panel Expired GB1407770A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US32180573A 1973-01-08 1973-01-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1407770A true GB1407770A (en) 1975-09-24

Family

ID=23252104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5664173A Expired GB1407770A (en) 1973-01-08 1973-12-06 Building panel

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS49102119A (en)
GB (1) GB1407770A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0017435A1 (en) * 1979-03-30 1980-10-15 Borfglace Limited Improvements relating to a method of manufacture of structural board panels and to board panels formed thereby
GB2145447A (en) * 1983-08-23 1985-03-27 Tikkurilan Vaeritehtaat Oy A building board, or building component made therefrom provided with a vapour barrier
ES2298012A1 (en) * 2005-12-28 2008-05-01 Pomar Instalaciones Comerciales, S.L. Multilayered fire resistant panel, has core made of wood fiber with high density, which fixes sheeting material through adhesives and seal pores of core in case of being subjected to high temperatures, and is available through adherence
CN113006367A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-22 上海市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Structure heat-preservation integrated precast concrete external wall panel and preparation process thereof
EP3978701A1 (en) * 2020-10-02 2022-04-06 ABB Schweiz AG Layered panel and method of construction thereof
CN114347584A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-15 广东达益新材料有限公司 Decorative plate with electron beam hardening surface treatment layer and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0017435A1 (en) * 1979-03-30 1980-10-15 Borfglace Limited Improvements relating to a method of manufacture of structural board panels and to board panels formed thereby
WO1980002125A1 (en) * 1979-03-30 1980-10-16 Borfglace Ltd Manufacture of structural board panels
GB2145447A (en) * 1983-08-23 1985-03-27 Tikkurilan Vaeritehtaat Oy A building board, or building component made therefrom provided with a vapour barrier
ES2298012A1 (en) * 2005-12-28 2008-05-01 Pomar Instalaciones Comerciales, S.L. Multilayered fire resistant panel, has core made of wood fiber with high density, which fixes sheeting material through adhesives and seal pores of core in case of being subjected to high temperatures, and is available through adherence
EP3978701A1 (en) * 2020-10-02 2022-04-06 ABB Schweiz AG Layered panel and method of construction thereof
WO2022069706A1 (en) 2020-10-02 2022-04-07 Abb Schweiz Ag Layered panel and method of construction thereof
CN113006367A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-22 上海市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Structure heat-preservation integrated precast concrete external wall panel and preparation process thereof
CN114347584A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-15 广东达益新材料有限公司 Decorative plate with electron beam hardening surface treatment layer and manufacturing method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS49102119A (en) 1974-09-26

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee