GB1401986A - Laminates - Google Patents

Laminates

Info

Publication number
GB1401986A
GB1401986A GB3580972A GB3580972A GB1401986A GB 1401986 A GB1401986 A GB 1401986A GB 3580972 A GB3580972 A GB 3580972A GB 3580972 A GB3580972 A GB 3580972A GB 1401986 A GB1401986 A GB 1401986A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
per cent
oxyethylene
aug
optionally
polymer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3580972A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PPG Industries Inc
Original Assignee
PPG Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PPG Industries Inc filed Critical PPG Industries Inc
Publication of GB1401986A publication Critical patent/GB1401986A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/08Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10688Adjustment of the adherence to the glass layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/1077Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing polyurethane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10807Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B17/10899Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10908Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin in liquid form
    • B32B17/10917Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin in liquid form between two pre-positioned glass layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0036Heat treatment
    • B32B38/004Heat treatment by physically contacting the layers, e.g. by the use of heated platens or rollers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4825Polyethers containing two hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4833Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/75Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
    • C08G18/758Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing two or more cycloaliphatic rings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/40Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/412Transparent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/56Damping, energy absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2315/00Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
    • B32B2315/08Glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2375/00Polyureas; Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
GB3580972A 1971-08-02 1972-08-01 Laminates Expired GB1401986A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16849771A 1971-08-02 1971-08-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1401986A true GB1401986A (en) 1975-08-06

Family

ID=22611742

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3580972A Expired GB1401986A (en) 1971-08-02 1972-08-01 Laminates

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS4825714A (fr)
BE (1) BE787039A (fr)
CA (1) CA981172A (fr)
DE (1) DE2237501A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2148192A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1401986A (fr)
IT (1) IT964856B (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4166149A (en) 1976-10-01 1979-08-28 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Novel transparent polyurethane polyureas for lamination of glazing materials
US4174240A (en) 1976-10-01 1979-11-13 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Novel transparent polyurethane polyureas for lamination of glazing materials
GB2121813A (en) * 1982-05-01 1984-01-04 Belzona Molecular Metalife Polyurethane composition
GB2211194A (en) * 1987-12-17 1989-06-28 Gore & Ass Two component polyurethane composition for casting
AU626852B2 (en) * 1988-05-20 1992-08-13 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Polyurethane film for windscreens
GB2316948A (en) * 1996-09-05 1998-03-11 Lrc Products Polyurethanes and thin walled elastic articles thereof
EP1091850A1 (fr) 1998-06-04 2001-04-18 Volker Bastian Vitre en verre feuillete comportant un revetement plastique a parois epaisses
US6389602B1 (en) 1999-03-10 2002-05-21 Lrc Products Limited Thin walled elastic polyurethane articles
WO2002046325A1 (fr) * 2000-11-28 2002-06-13 Casco A/S Liant a base de polyurethanne contenant une charge et panneau sandwich en comportant
WO2008024805A1 (fr) * 2006-08-23 2008-02-28 Solutia Incorporated Vitrages multicouches moulés par injection

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4073986A (en) * 1975-05-14 1978-02-14 Ppg Industries, Inc. Laminated glazing unit with composite interlayer
JPS5380827A (en) * 1976-12-25 1978-07-17 Masao Yoshino Pressure controlling valve for preventing reckless run of actuator
JPS5414419A (en) * 1977-07-05 1979-02-02 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Laminated glass plate and method of making same
JPS5414418A (en) * 1977-07-05 1979-02-02 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Laminated glass plate and method of making same
JPS5911764B2 (ja) * 1979-04-27 1984-03-17 豊和工業株式会社 流体圧シリンダ−
CA1174577A (fr) * 1980-04-30 1984-09-18 Vernon G. Ammons Polyurethane intercalaire pour verre de securite
JPS57199650A (en) * 1981-06-03 1982-12-07 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Polyurethane sheet for laminating and glass-polyurethane laminate
US4592947A (en) * 1984-06-04 1986-06-03 Sierracin Corporation Low temperature laminatable polyurethane
EP0229326B1 (fr) * 1985-12-19 1991-03-13 Ppg Industries, Inc. Pare-brise d'avion
FR2634417B1 (fr) * 1988-07-20 1992-07-03 Perigueux Emmanuel Vitrage pare-balles et antiexplosion a amortisseur integre
DE4212139C1 (en) * 1992-04-10 1993-05-19 Volker 8011 Zorneding De Ruderer Moisture-impervious material for packing hygroscopic material
JP6098031B2 (ja) * 2011-12-01 2017-03-22 東ソー株式会社 光学部材用ポリウレタン樹脂形成性組成物およびこれらからなる光学部品

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4166149A (en) 1976-10-01 1979-08-28 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Novel transparent polyurethane polyureas for lamination of glazing materials
US4174240A (en) 1976-10-01 1979-11-13 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Novel transparent polyurethane polyureas for lamination of glazing materials
GB2121813A (en) * 1982-05-01 1984-01-04 Belzona Molecular Metalife Polyurethane composition
GB2211194A (en) * 1987-12-17 1989-06-28 Gore & Ass Two component polyurethane composition for casting
GB2211194B (en) * 1987-12-17 1991-01-09 Gore & Ass Two component polyurethane composition for casting
AU626852B2 (en) * 1988-05-20 1992-08-13 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Polyurethane film for windscreens
GB2316948A (en) * 1996-09-05 1998-03-11 Lrc Products Polyurethanes and thin walled elastic articles thereof
GB2316948B (en) * 1996-09-05 2001-01-10 Lrc Products Polyurethanes and thin walled elastic articles thereof
EP1091850A1 (fr) 1998-06-04 2001-04-18 Volker Bastian Vitre en verre feuillete comportant un revetement plastique a parois epaisses
US6389602B1 (en) 1999-03-10 2002-05-21 Lrc Products Limited Thin walled elastic polyurethane articles
WO2002046325A1 (fr) * 2000-11-28 2002-06-13 Casco A/S Liant a base de polyurethanne contenant une charge et panneau sandwich en comportant
WO2008024805A1 (fr) * 2006-08-23 2008-02-28 Solutia Incorporated Vitrages multicouches moulés par injection
US9242401B2 (en) 2006-08-23 2016-01-26 Solutia Inc. Injection molded multiple layer glazings

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2237501A1 (de) 1973-03-01
FR2148192A1 (fr) 1973-03-16
JPS4825714A (fr) 1973-04-04
CA981172A (en) 1976-01-06
IT964856B (it) 1974-01-31
BE787039A (fr) 1973-02-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLNP Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees