GB1401673A - Catalytic exhaust system for internal combustion engines - Google Patents
Catalytic exhaust system for internal combustion enginesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1401673A GB1401673A GB3697372A GB3697372A GB1401673A GB 1401673 A GB1401673 A GB 1401673A GB 3697372 A GB3697372 A GB 3697372A GB 3697372 A GB3697372 A GB 3697372A GB 1401673 A GB1401673 A GB 1401673A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- exhaust system
- nitrogen
- internal combustion
- aug
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J25/00—Catalysts of the Raney type
- B01J25/02—Raney nickel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2139774A DE2139774C3 (de) | 1971-08-09 | 1971-08-09 | Vorrichtung zur Entgiftung der Abgase von Kraftfahrzeug-Verbrennungsmotoren |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1401673A true GB1401673A (en) | 1975-07-16 |
Family
ID=5816194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3697372A Expired GB1401673A (en) | 1971-08-09 | 1972-08-08 | Catalytic exhaust system for internal combustion engines |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4826691A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2139774C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2148453A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1401673A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT959939B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1127613A1 (de) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-29 | Degussa AG | Geformter Festbettraney-Kupferkatalysator zur Verwendung bei der Dehydrierung von Alkoholen |
| WO2003033140A3 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-07-17 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Process and catalyst for dehydrogenating primary alcohols to make carboxylic acid salts |
| US6706662B2 (en) | 2000-04-11 | 2004-03-16 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Catalyst for dehydrogenating primary alcohols to make carboxylic acid salts |
| WO2008145180A1 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-04 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Activated base metal catalysts |
| US8889911B2 (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2014-11-18 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Activated base metal catalysts |
| US8889910B2 (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2014-11-18 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Activated base metal catalysts |
| US9108182B2 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2015-08-18 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Fast filtering powder catalytic mixtures |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL159020B (nl) * | 1972-12-07 | 1979-01-15 | Hitachi Shipbuilding Eng Co | Werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van een voorwerp met een katalytisch oppervlak, en voorwerp, verkregen volgens deze werkwijze. |
| US4292208A (en) | 1974-05-03 | 1981-09-29 | Alloy Surfaces Company, Inc. | Diffusion coating combinations |
| JPS5814252Y2 (ja) * | 1975-08-20 | 1983-03-22 | アイシン精機株式会社 | ブレ−キシユ−チヨウセイソウチ |
| JPS5337890U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1976-09-07 | 1978-04-03 | ||
| DE4335360A1 (de) * | 1993-10-16 | 1995-04-20 | Degussa | Aktivierter Metall-Festbettkatalysator nach Raney und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| DE19540191C1 (de) * | 1995-10-30 | 1996-11-21 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3-Aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamin, unter Verwendung eines Festbett-Hydrierkatalysators auf der Basis von Kobalt nach Raney |
| JP5162404B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-03 | 2013-03-13 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 排ガス浄化用触媒及びその製造方法 |
-
1971
- 1971-08-09 DE DE2139774A patent/DE2139774C3/de not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-06-23 IT IT26139/72A patent/IT959939B/it active
- 1972-08-02 FR FR7227906A patent/FR2148453A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1972-08-08 GB GB3697372A patent/GB1401673A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-09 JP JP47079859A patent/JPS4826691A/ja active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1127613A1 (de) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-08-29 | Degussa AG | Geformter Festbettraney-Kupferkatalysator zur Verwendung bei der Dehydrierung von Alkoholen |
| US6706662B2 (en) | 2000-04-11 | 2004-03-16 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Catalyst for dehydrogenating primary alcohols to make carboxylic acid salts |
| US7329778B2 (en) | 2000-04-11 | 2008-02-12 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Process and catalyst for dehydrogenating primary alcohols to make carboxylic acid salts |
| US8298985B2 (en) | 2000-04-11 | 2012-10-30 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Catalyst for dehydrogenating primary alcohols |
| US8450523B2 (en) | 2000-04-11 | 2013-05-28 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Process for preparation of a carboxylic acid salt by dehydrogenation of a primary alcohol |
| WO2003033140A3 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-07-17 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Process and catalyst for dehydrogenating primary alcohols to make carboxylic acid salts |
| US7126024B2 (en) | 2001-10-18 | 2006-10-24 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Process and catalyst for dehydrogenating primary alcohols to make carboxylic acid salts |
| WO2008145180A1 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-04 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Activated base metal catalysts |
| US8889911B2 (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2014-11-18 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Activated base metal catalysts |
| US8889910B2 (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2014-11-18 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Activated base metal catalysts |
| US9643162B2 (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2017-05-09 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Activated base metal catalysts |
| US9108182B2 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2015-08-18 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Fast filtering powder catalytic mixtures |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2139774B2 (de) | 1974-05-02 |
| DE2139774C3 (de) | 1975-01-02 |
| DE2139774A1 (de) | 1973-04-19 |
| FR2148453A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-03-23 |
| IT959939B (it) | 1973-11-10 |
| JPS4826691A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-04-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CSNS | Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed |