GB1398126A - Demetalation of a hydrocarbon charge stock - Google Patents
Demetalation of a hydrocarbon charge stockInfo
- Publication number
- GB1398126A GB1398126A GB2630972A GB2630972A GB1398126A GB 1398126 A GB1398126 A GB 1398126A GB 2630972 A GB2630972 A GB 2630972A GB 2630972 A GB2630972 A GB 2630972A GB 1398126 A GB1398126 A GB 1398126A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- manganese
- solvent
- nodule
- reagent
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/107—Atmospheric residues having a boiling point of at least about 538 °C
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S423/00—Chemistry of inorganic compounds
- Y10S423/04—Manganese marine modules
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1398126 Manganese module demetalation MOBIL OIL CORP 6 June 1972 [22 July 1971] 26309/72 Heading C1A [Also in Divisions B1 and C5] Manganese nodule (i.e. aquetic stalagmite comprising MnO 2 and Fe 2 O 3 ) is treated, prior to use as catalyst in the demetalation of a metalcontaining hydrocarbon charge stock, to remove therefrom, selectively with respect to the iron oxide component thereof, at least 25 weight per cent of the manganese dioxide component thereof, for example by converting the manganese dioxide to a manganese compound soluble in a solvent in which iron oxide (or any iron compound formed concomitantly with the manganese compound) is substantially insoluble and, simultaneously or serially, leaching the nodule with such a solvent to dissolve and remove the manganese compound. A reagent capable of reducing manganese of the manganese dioxide component to the divalent state may be used in converting the manganese diode to the solventsoluble compound and the solvent may be an aqueous solvent; for example, the nodule may be treated either serially with carbon monoxide (reagent) and an aqueous alkaline solution (solvent), for instance a solution containing ammonium hydroxide and ammonium carbonate (see Example 1), or with sodium chloride (reagent) dissolved in an acid medium having a pH greater than 3 (solvent), for instance aqueous actic acid (see Example 2), or serially with sulphur dioxide (reagent) and water (solvent) (see Example 3). Prior to use as catalyst, the treated nodule may be sulphided using hydrogen sulphide.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US16535371A | 1971-07-22 | 1971-07-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1398126A true GB1398126A (en) | 1975-06-18 |
Family
ID=22598550
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2630972A Expired GB1398126A (en) | 1971-07-22 | 1972-06-06 | Demetalation of a hydrocarbon charge stock |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3772185A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS5526908B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2235954A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2146443A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1398126A (en) |
IT (1) | IT963249B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7210076A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2161465A (en) * | 1984-07-12 | 1986-01-15 | Nat Res Dev | Obtaining aqueous solution from insoluble metal oxide |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4045331A (en) * | 1975-10-23 | 1977-08-30 | Union Oil Company Of California | Demetallization and desulfurization of petroleum feed-stocks with manganese on alumina catalysts |
US4303497A (en) * | 1978-09-25 | 1981-12-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Desulfurization, demetalation and denitrogenation of coal |
US4263172A (en) * | 1979-08-13 | 1981-04-21 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Cracking catalysts |
US4310410A (en) * | 1979-08-13 | 1982-01-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Cracking process |
US4329221A (en) * | 1980-09-12 | 1982-05-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Upgrading of hydrocarbon feedstock |
US4486298A (en) * | 1981-05-28 | 1984-12-04 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Adsorptive demetalation of heavy petroleum residua |
US4437981A (en) | 1982-11-22 | 1984-03-20 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Immobilization and neutralization of contaminants in crude oil |
US4585751A (en) * | 1985-06-24 | 1986-04-29 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Hydrotreating catalysts |
US20080000809A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | Hua Wang | Membrane method of removing oil-soluble metals from hydrocarbons |
CN101574647B (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2011-06-01 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Preparation method of ultra-deep absorption desulfurization and denitrogenation agent for hydrocracking tail oil |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1937488A (en) * | 1932-10-01 | 1933-11-28 | Intermetal Corp | Manganese dioxide |
US2778777A (en) * | 1954-02-16 | 1957-01-22 | Texas Co | Removal of metal components from petroleum oils |
US3509041A (en) * | 1966-11-28 | 1970-04-28 | Mobil Oil Corp | Manganese silicate-containing minerals and their use in hydrocarbon conversions |
US3471285A (en) * | 1967-03-27 | 1969-10-07 | Dow Chemical Co | Process for the selective recovery of manganese and iron from ores |
-
1971
- 1971-07-22 US US00165353A patent/US3772185A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-06-06 GB GB2630972A patent/GB1398126A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-06-13 JP JP5830972A patent/JPS5526908B1/ja active Pending
- 1972-07-20 FR FR7226249A patent/FR2146443A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1972-07-20 NL NL7210076A patent/NL7210076A/xx unknown
- 1972-07-21 DE DE2235954A patent/DE2235954A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1972-07-21 IT IT27281/72A patent/IT963249B/en active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2161465A (en) * | 1984-07-12 | 1986-01-15 | Nat Res Dev | Obtaining aqueous solution from insoluble metal oxide |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5526908B1 (en) | 1980-07-16 |
DE2235954A1 (en) | 1973-02-01 |
IT963249B (en) | 1974-01-10 |
US3772185A (en) | 1973-11-13 |
NL7210076A (en) | 1973-01-24 |
FR2146443A1 (en) | 1973-03-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |