GB1397084A - Actuators for stroke control in hydraulic machines - Google Patents
Actuators for stroke control in hydraulic machinesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1397084A GB1397084A GB2766771A GB2766771A GB1397084A GB 1397084 A GB1397084 A GB 1397084A GB 2766771 A GB2766771 A GB 2766771A GB 2766771 A GB2766771 A GB 2766771A GB 1397084 A GB1397084 A GB 1397084A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- plunger
- pressure
- motor
- spool
- admitted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing
- F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic
- F16H61/46—Automatic regulation in accordance with output requirements
- F16H61/472—Automatic regulation in accordance with output requirements for achieving a target output torque
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B1/12—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
- F04B1/26—Control
- F04B1/30—Control of machines or pumps with rotary cylinder blocks
- F04B1/32—Control of machines or pumps with rotary cylinder blocks by varying the relative positions of a swash plate and a cylinder block
- F04B1/324—Control of machines or pumps with rotary cylinder blocks by varying the relative positions of a swash plate and a cylinder block by changing the inclination of the swash plate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/002—Hydraulic systems to change the pump delivery
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/08—Regulating by delivery pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing
- F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic
- F16H61/46—Automatic regulation in accordance with output requirements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
1397084 Variable displacement pump and motor control JOSEPH LUCAS (INDUSTRIES) Ltd 7 June 1972 [12 June 1971] 27667/71 Heading G3P [Also in Division F2] The displacement of a pump or motor in a hydrostatic transmission is controlled by a piston 14 subjected at its right-hand side to the pump output pressure, as transmitted by selector valve 16, and at its left-hand side to a servo pressure established by spool 20 which can connect the left-hand side to exhaust via 30, 29, 31, 28, 32 or to the right-hand side via 30, 29, 27, the piston tending to follow-up displacement of the spool. A sleeve 34 on the spool coacts with the ends of chamber 35 to limit relative displacement of the spool, and also serves to connect the spool to plunger 36, 38 which is biased against stop 44 by spring 43 acting on a seat 42 engaging abutment 41 on the plunger. The plunger extends with clearance through the seat 42 and is urged rightwards by a control pressure admitted at 46 or 47 to chamber 37, the latter having an optional bleed 50. Bores 39, 40 in the plunger maintain a pressure balance across the seat 42. In the arrangement shown, plunger 36, 38 has an overall length such that when it abuts stop 44 the piston 14 assumes a zero-stroke position. Such an arrangement may be used in allowing control of a pump in a hydrostatic transmission in response to an external control pressure admitted at 46 or 47, or in allowing control of a motor in a transmission in response to motor outlet pressure admitted at 46 or 47. In the latter case, the effective diameter of plunger 36, 38 and the rate of spring 43 may be chosen to maintain the power output (pressure x stroke) of the motor constant. In a modified arrangement, the overall length of plunger 36, 38 is reduced so that when it abuts stop 44 the piston 14 assumes a maximum stroke position. In this case an external control pressure is admitted at 46 or 47 to allow control of a motor in a hydrostatic transmission, or a pump output pressure is admitted at 46 or 47 to allow pump output power to remain constant.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2766771A GB1397084A (en) | 1971-06-12 | 1971-06-12 | Actuators for stroke control in hydraulic machines |
IT5078472A IT958285B (en) | 1971-06-12 | 1972-06-09 | ACTUATOR DEVICE TO ADJUST THE STROKE IN HYDRAULIC MACHINES AND MACHINES THAT INCLUDE IT |
FR7221036A FR2141827B1 (en) | 1971-06-12 | 1972-06-12 | |
DE19722228579 DE2228579A1 (en) | 1971-06-12 | 1972-06-12 | ACTUATOR FOR CHANGING THE STROKE OF HYDRAULIC REVOLVING MACHINES |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2766771A GB1397084A (en) | 1971-06-12 | 1971-06-12 | Actuators for stroke control in hydraulic machines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1397084A true GB1397084A (en) | 1975-06-11 |
Family
ID=10263311
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2766771A Expired GB1397084A (en) | 1971-06-12 | 1971-06-12 | Actuators for stroke control in hydraulic machines |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2228579A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2141827B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1397084A (en) |
IT (1) | IT958285B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0821163A1 (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1998-01-28 | Komatsu Ltd. | Apparatus for controlling swash-plate pump and motor |
-
1971
- 1971-06-12 GB GB2766771A patent/GB1397084A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-06-09 IT IT5078472A patent/IT958285B/en active
- 1972-06-12 DE DE19722228579 patent/DE2228579A1/en active Pending
- 1972-06-12 FR FR7221036A patent/FR2141827B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0821163A1 (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1998-01-28 | Komatsu Ltd. | Apparatus for controlling swash-plate pump and motor |
EP0821163A4 (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1998-12-16 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | Apparatus for controlling swash-plate pump and motor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2141827B1 (en) | 1977-06-17 |
DE2228579A1 (en) | 1973-01-04 |
IT958285B (en) | 1973-10-20 |
FR2141827A1 (en) | 1973-01-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |